33 uF Fixed Capacitors 841

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Part	Manufacturer	Capacitor Type	Mounting Feature	Capacitance	Rated DC Voltage (URdc)	Maximum Operating Temperature	Dielectric Material	Tan Delta	Minimum Operating Temperature	Temperature Coef (ppm/Cel)	Terminal Finish	Leakage Current (mA)	Package Shape	Polarity	Manufacturer Series	Height	Width	Ripple Current (mA)	Diameter	Multi-layer	Equivalent Series Resistance / ESR (mohm )	Additional Features	Packing Method	Size Code	JESD-609 Code	Series	No. of Terminals	Package Style (Meter)	Length	Terminal Shape	Positive Tolerance	Temperature Characteristics Code	Reference Standard	Negative Tolerance	Terminal Pitch
TPSE336K035R0100V	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier	0.0116		POLARIZED		4.1 mm	4.3 mm	514			100	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e3		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
TRME336K035R0065	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)		-55 Cel			0.0087	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		4.1 mm	4.3 mm	815			65	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917			2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %
UCB1H330MNL1GS	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	50 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.14	-25 Cel		Tin/Bismuth (Sn/Bi)	.0495	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		10 mm	8.3 mm	77	8 mm				TAPE	3333	e6		2	SMT	8.3 mm	FLAT	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %
UVZ2W330MHD	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	450 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.25	-25 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn)	.694	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED				165	16 mm				BULK		e3		2	Radial	35.5 mm	WIRE	20 %			20 %	7.5 mm
293D336X9025D2TE3	Vishay Intertechnology	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN	0.0083	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.8 mm	4.3 mm	184			700	RIPPLE CURRENT AND ESR IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e3		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
597D336X9050F2T	Vishay Intertechnology	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	50 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.017	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		4.7 mm	6 mm	520			150	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, Embossed Plastic, 7 Inch	3024	e3		2	SMT	7.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	10 %			10 %
790D336X9040D2BE3	Vishay Intertechnology	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	40 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel			.0132	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		10.5 mm	12.3 mm						BULK				2	Radial	12.3 mm	WIRE	10 %			10 %	10.16 mm
865080645010	Wurth Elektronik	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	50 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.12	-55 Cel			0.0165		POLARIZED		7.7 mm	6.6 mm	123.5	6.3 mm				TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 15 INCH	2626			2	SMT	6.6 mm	FLAT	20 %			20 %
AFK336M2AG24T-F	Cornell Dubilier Electronics	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	100 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.07	-55 Cel		Tin/Bismuth (Sn/Bi)	0.033	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		10.2 mm	10.3 mm	150	10 mm		700	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ	TR	4741	e6		2	SMT	12 mm	FLAT	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %
B45196H5336K409	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn)	.0083	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.8 mm	4.3 mm	185.2					TR, 7 INCH	2917	e3		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
EEEHC1V330XP	Panasonic	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.14	-40 Cel			0.01155	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		7.7 mm	6.6 mm	57	6.3 mm				TR, EMBOSSED, 15 INCH	2626			2	SMT	6.6 mm	FLAT	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %
EEUEB2C330	Panasonic	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	160 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.15	-25 Cel		TIN	0.3268	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED				258.5	10 mm				BULK		e3		2	Radial	20 mm	WIRE	20 %			20 %	5 mm
EEUEE2G330SB	Panasonic	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	400 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.24	-25 Cel		TIN	0.802	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED				357	16 mm				AMMO PACK		e3		2	Radial	20 mm	WIRE	20 %			20 %	7.5 mm
HZA336M050X16T-F	Cornell Dubilier Electronics	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	50 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.1	-55 Cel			0.0165	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		7.7 mm	6.6 mm	160	6.3 mm		40	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, 15 INCH	2626			2	SMT	6.6 mm	FLAT	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %
KCM55WR71H336MH01L	Murata Manufacturing	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			6.4 mm	5.3 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	2421	e3		2	SMT	6.1 mm	J BEND	20 %	X7R	AEC-Q200	20 %
SC1E336M05005VR	Samwha Capacitor Group	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	25 V	85 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.16	-40 Cel		TIN		CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED	SC			50					TR	2121	e3		2			WRAPAROUND	20 %			20 %
T212D336K035MS	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.04	-55 Cel		TIN LEAD	.0055	TUBULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED					8.92 mm				TR		e0		2	Axial	19.96 mm	WIRE	10 %		MIL-PRF-39003	10 %
T491A336K010AT	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.15	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.0033	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm	45			6000	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	1206	e3		2	SMT	3.2 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
T494X336K025AS	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb)	.0083	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED									TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7/13 INCH	2917	e0		2			J BEND	10 %			10 %
T521D336M035AHE065	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.1	-55 Cel		Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb)	0.1155	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.8 mm	4.3 mm	550			65	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e0		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	20 %			20 %
T591B336M006ATE080	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	6.3 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)		-55 Cel			0.0208		POLARIZED		1.9 mm	2.8 mm	325			80	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	1411			2	SMT	3.5 mm	J BEND	20 %			20 %
TAJA336M006RNJ	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	6.3 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.08	-55 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier	0.0021	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm	74			2200	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	1206	e3		2	SMT	3.2 mm	J BEND	20 %			20 %
TBJC336K010CBLB0024	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) - fused	0.0033	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.6 mm	3.2 mm	105			1600	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	BULK	2312	e0		2	SMT	6 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
TBJD336K020LRLC0024	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	20 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) - fused	0.0066	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.9 mm	4.3 mm	490			100	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e0		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
TBJD336K020LRSB0000	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	20 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) - fused	0.0066	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.9 mm	4.3 mm	490			100	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e0		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
TBJD336K025LRSZ0024	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) - fused	0.00825	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.9 mm	4.3 mm	490			100	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e0		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
TPSC336K010R0150	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier	0.0033	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.6 mm	3.2 mm	343			150	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2312	e3		2	SMT	6 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
TPSD336K025R0100	KYOCERA AVX	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier	0.0083	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.9 mm	4.3 mm	490			100	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e3		2	SMT	7.3 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
UCY2V330MHD1TO	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR		33 uF	350 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)		-40 Cel					POLARIZED				380	12.5 mm				Tape				2	Radial	20 mm		20 %			20 %	5 mm
UKL1C330KDDANA	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	16 V	85 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.12	-40 Cel		MATTE TIN	.001056	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED				100	5 mm				Bulk		e3		2	Radial	11 mm	WIRE	10 %			10 %	2 mm
UKL1C330KDDANATA	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR		33 uF	16 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)		-40 Cel					POLARIZED				70	5 mm				Tape				2	Radial	11 mm		10 %			10 %	5 mm
UKL1C330KDDANATD	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR		33 uF	16 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)		-40 Cel					POLARIZED				70	5 mm				Tape				2	Radial	11 mm		10 %			10 %	2.5 mm
UPZ2W330MHD	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	450 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.2	-25 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn)	.694	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED				280	12.5 mm				BULK		e3		2	Radial	31.5 mm	WIRE	20 %			20 %	5 mm
UVR1V330MDD1TD	Nichicon	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	85 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.14	-40 Cel		MATTE TIN	.03465	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED	VR			105	5 mm				AMMO PACK		e3	VR	2	Radial	11 mm	WIRE	20 %			20 %	2.5 mm
10SVP33M	Panasonic	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.12	-55 Cel			0.165	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		5.9 mm	5.3 mm	55	5 mm		70	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ TO 300KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED, 15 INCH	2121			2	SMT	5.3 mm	FLAT	20 %			20 %
199D336X0010D6V1E3	Vishay Intertechnology	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.08	-55 Cel		TIN	0.003	DISK PACKAGE	POLARIZED					6 mm				BULK		e3		2	Radial		WIRE	20 %			20 %	5.08 mm
199D336X0016D6V1E3	Vishay Intertechnology	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	16 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.08	-55 Cel		TIN	0.004	DISK PACKAGE	POLARIZED					6 mm				BULK		e3		2	Radial		WIRE	20 %			20 %	5.08 mm
595D336X9035R2T	Vishay Intertechnology	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.0116	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		3.5 mm	6 mm	940			280	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2824	e3		2	SMT	7.2 mm	WRAPAROUND	10 %			10 %
C4532X5R1C336M250KA	TDK	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	16 V	85 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			2.5 mm	3.2 mm			Yes			TR, 7 INCH	1812	e3		2	SMT	4.5 mm	WRAPAROUND	20 %	X5R		20 %
EEE1CA330WR	Panasonic	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	16 V	85 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.26	-40 Cel		Tin/Bismuth (Sn/Bi)	0.00528	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		5.4 mm	5.3 mm	35	5 mm				TR, EMBOSSED, 15 INCH	2121	e6		2	SMT	5.3 mm	FLAT	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %
EEEHA1H330UP	Panasonic	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	50 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.12	-40 Cel		Tin/Bismuth (Sn/Bi)	0.0165	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		6.2 mm	8.3 mm	70	8 mm				TR, EMBOSSED, 15 INCH	3333	e6		2	SMT	8.3 mm	FLAT	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %
EEUFC2A330LB	Panasonic	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	100 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.07	-55 Cel		TIN	0.033	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED				221	8 mm				AMMO PACK		e3		2	Radial	15 mm	WIRE	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %	5 mm
EXV336M016A9GAA	KEMET Corporation	ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	16 V	105 Cel	ALUMINUM (WET)	0.16	-55 Cel			0.0053	CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE	POLARIZED		5.4 mm	6.6 mm	168	6.3 mm				TR, PAPER, 15 INCH	2626			2	SMT	6.6 mm	FLAT	20 %			20 %
NTP336M10TRC(100)F	Nic Components	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	85 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.09	-55 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier	.033	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED	NTP	2.5 mm	3.2 mm	944.1			100		TR, 7 INCH	2412	e3	NTP	2	SMT	6 mm	J BEND	20 %			20 %
T340D336M035AS	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	35 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		TIN LEAD	.01	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		10.5 mm	7.3 mm						BULK		e0		2	Radial	12.3 mm	WIRE	20 %			20 %	10 mm
T350F336K010AT	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn)	0.0026	DISK PACKAGE	POLARIZED					6 mm				Bulk		e3		2	Radial	9.9 mm	WIRE	10 %			10 %	2.54 mm
T491A336K006AT	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	6.3 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.12	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.0021	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm	69			2500	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	1206	e3		2	SMT	3.2 mm	J BEND	10 %			10 %
T520B336M010ATE025	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	10 V	105 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.08	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN	0.033	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.9 mm	2.8 mm	575			25	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	1411	e3		2	SMT	3.5 mm	J BEND	20 %			20 %

Fixed Capacitors

Fixed capacitors are electronic components that have a fixed capacitance value that cannot be changed. They are used in electronic circuits to provide a specific capacitance value for a given application.

Fixed capacitors are made using a variety of dielectric materials, including ceramic, tantalum, aluminum electrolytic, polyester, and polypropylene. The choice of dielectric material depends on the specific requirements of the application, such as operating voltage, temperature range, and stability.

Fixed capacitors are available in a variety of shapes and sizes, such as through-hole, surface mount, and leaded types. They can also be classified based on their operating voltage, tolerance, and temperature coefficient.

Some common applications of fixed capacitors include decoupling, filtering, timing, and coupling circuits. In decoupling circuits, fixed capacitors are used to filter out unwanted high-frequency noise and ensure stable power supply operation. In timing circuits, fixed capacitors are used to set the time constant and determine the frequency of oscillation.

One of the main advantages of fixed capacitors is their stable capacitance value, which does not change over time or with changes in operating conditions. This makes them suitable for applications that require consistent and predictable performance.