Renesas Electronics Line Drivers & Receivers 2,138

Reset All

Part	Manufacturer	Interface IC Type	Temperature Grade	Terminal Form	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of Functions	Technology	Maximum Transmit Delay	Interface Standard	Maximum Supply Current	Input Characteristics	Nominal Supply Voltage	Power Supplies (V)	Nominal Negative Supply Voltage	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Maximum High Level Input Current	Minimum Supply Voltage	Terminal Pitch	Maximum Operating Temperature	Output Characteristics	Minimum Operating Temperature	Driver No. of Bits	Terminal Finish	Terminal Position	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Maximum Output Low Current	Output Polarity	Receiver No. of Bits	Additional Features	Differential Output	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length	Minimum Out Swing	Maximum Receive Delay
HIN232ACBNZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	2		10000 ns	EIA-232-E; V.28	10 mA	SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.25			4.5 V	1.27 mm	70 Cel		0 Cel	2	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm		3.2 Amp		2		NO	e3	30	260	9.9 mm	10 V	10000 ns
ISL3159EFUZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	8	TSSOP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS	12 ns	EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				4.5 V	.65 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	S-PDSO-G8	2	1.1 mm	3 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	3 mm		13 ns
ISL3159EIBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS	12 ns	EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE				4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm		13 ns
ISL3176EIBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	14	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G14	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	8.65 mm
ISL3176EIBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	14	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G14	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	8.65 mm
ISL3179EFBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm		16.5 ns
ISL3179EFBZ-T7A	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e4	30	260	4.9 mm		16.5 ns
ISL32173EFVZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE RECEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	16	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	4	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485	15 mA	DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH	TSSOP16,.25		.000015 Amp	3 V	.65 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE	-40 Cel		MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	2	1.2 mm	4.4 mm		9 Amp		4		NO		30	260	5 mm		55 ns
ISL32174EFVZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE DRIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	16	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	4	BICMOS	15 ns	EIA-422		STANDARD	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				4.5 V	.65 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	4	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	2	1.2 mm	4.4 mm					CAN ALSO OPERATE FROM VCC=3 TO 3.6V	YES	e3	30	260	5 mm
ISL32470EIBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	14	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS	450 ns	EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE				4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G14	2	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	8.65 mm		280 ns
ISL3259EIBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.25 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE				4.75 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm		13 ns
ISL32600EFUZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	10	TSSOP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER				SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				3 V	.5 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	S-PDSO-G10	2	1.1 mm	3 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	3 mm		1300 ns
ISL32600EFUZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	10	TSSOP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER				SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				3 V	.5 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	S-PDSO-G10	2	1.1 mm	3 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	3 mm		1300 ns
ISL32602EFBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER																												MATTE TIN			3									e3	30	260
ISL32602EFBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER																												MATTE TIN			3									e3	30	260
ISL32602EFBZ-T7A	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER																												MATTE TIN			3									e3	30	260
ISL3281EFHZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE RECEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	6	LSSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE, LOW PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				3 V	.95 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel		MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G6	2	1.45 mm	1.6 mm				1		NO	e3	30	260	2.9 mm		60 ns
ISL33337EIRZ-T7A	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER																												MATTE TIN			3									e3	30	260
EL5172ISZ-T7	Renesas Electronics	LINE RECEIVER																												MATTE TIN			3									e3	30	260
ICL3225EIAZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	2			EIA-232; TIA-232; V.24; V.28		SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH				3 V	.65 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	2	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G20	2	1.99 mm	5.29 mm				2		NO	e3	30	260	7.2 mm
ISL3159EFRZ-T7A	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	NO LEAD	10	HTSON	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS	12 ns	EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG, THIN PROFILE				4.5 V	.5 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	PURE MATTE TIN	DUAL	S-PDSO-N10	3	1.1 mm	3 mm				1		YES		30	260	3 mm		13 ns
ISL32603EFUZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER																												MATTE TIN			2									e3	30	260
ISL3282EFRTZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE RECEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	NO LEAD	8	HVSON	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE				3 V	.5 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel		MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-N8	3	.75 mm	2 mm				1		NO	e3	30	260	3 mm		60 ns
ZIOL2211#R	Renesas Electronics
ZIOL2211#W	Renesas Electronics
ZIOL2211BI2R	Renesas Electronics
HIN232IBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	2			V.28; EIA-232-E		SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE				4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	2	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	2	2.65 mm	7.5 mm				2		NO	e3	30	260	10.3 mm
ICL3221CAZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	CMOS		EIA-232; TIA-232; V.24; V.28		SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.15 V			SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH				3 V	.65 mm	70 Cel		0 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	3	2 mm	5.3 mm				1		NO	e3	30	260	6.2 mm
ICL3232EIV-16Z-T7A	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER																												MATTE TIN			1									e3
ISL3177EIBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm
ISL3179EFBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm		16.5 ns
ISL32602EFUZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	10	TSSOP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS	2600 ns	EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3 V			SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				1.8 V	.5 mm	125 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	S-PDSO-G10	2	1.1 mm	3 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	3 mm		1000 ns
ISL41387IRZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	NO LEAD	40	HVQCCN	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	2	BICMOS	2500 ns	EIA-232; EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC40,.24SQ,20			4.5 V	.5 mm	85 Cel	3-STATE	-40 Cel	2	MATTE TIN	QUAD	S-PQCC-N40	3	1 mm	6 mm		3 Amp	TRUE	2		YES	e3	30	260	6 mm	10 V	120 ns
ISL43485IBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS	25 ns	EIA-422; EIA-485	1.2 mA	DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V	3.3		SMALL OUTLINE	SOP8,.25	Line Driver or Receivers	.000002 Amp	3 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	Matte Tin (Sn) - annealed	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	4 Amp		1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm	1.5 V	80 ns
ISL43485IBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS	25 ns	EIA-422; EIA-485	1.2 mA	DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V	3.3		SMALL OUTLINE	SOP8,.25	Line Driver or Receivers	.000002 Amp	3 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	Matte Tin (Sn) - annealed	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	4 Amp		1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm	1.5 V	80 ns
ISL83075EIBZA	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	3.6 V	1	BICMOS	800 ns	EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm		120 ns
ISL83083EIUZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	10	TSSOP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS	1000 ns	EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				4.5 V	.5 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	S-PDSO-G10	2	1.1 mm	3 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	3 mm		150 ns
ISL83085EIBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS	1000 ns	EIA-485; EIA-422		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE				4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	1	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm		150 ns
ICL3243ECAZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	28	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	3	CMOS		EIA-232; TIA-232; V.24; V.28		SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH				3 V	.65 mm	70 Cel		0 Cel	3	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G28	2	2 mm	5.3 mm				5		NO	e3	30	260	10.2 mm
ISL3152EIUZ-T7A	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	TSSOP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1		1300 ns	EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH				4.5 V	.65 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	S-PDSO-G8	2	1.1 mm	3 mm				1		YES	e3	30	260	3 mm		150 ns
ISL4489EIBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER		GULL WING	14	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	BICMOS	2000 ns	EIA-422; EIA-485	.46 mA	DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE	SOP14,.25		.00013 Amp	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G14	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm		-4 Amp		1		YES	e3	30	260	8.65 mm	2 V	2000 ns
ICL3232ECBNZ-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	2	CMOS		EIA-232; TIA-232; V.24; V.28		SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	70 Cel		0 Cel	2	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				2		NO	e3	30	260	9.9 mm
ICL3232ECBNZ-T7A	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER																												MATTE TIN												e3	30	260
ISL3259EIBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.25 V	1	BICMOS		EIA-422; EIA-485		DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE				4.75 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm				1		YES	e4	30	260	4.9 mm		13 ns
ICL3232CBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	2	CMOS		EIA-232; TIA-232; V.24; V.28		SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.15 V			SMALL OUTLINE				3 V	1.27 mm	70 Cel		0 Cel	2	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	3	2.65 mm	7.5 mm				2		NO	e3	30	260	10.3 mm
EL5171ISZ-T7	Renesas Electronics	LINE DRIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1			GENERAL PURPOSE		DIFFERENTIAL	5 V	+-5	-5 V	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP8,.25	Line Driver or Receivers		2.375 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel		-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.7272 mm	3.9116 mm	Not Qualified					YES	e3	30	260	4.9022 mm		0 ns
ISL31472EIBZ	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	CMOS	450 ns	EIA-422; EIA-485	4.5 mA	DIFFERENTIAL SCHMITT TRIGGER	5 V			SMALL OUTLINE	SOP8,.25			4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 Cel	3-STATE	-40 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	6 Amp		1		YES	e3	30	260	4.9 mm		280 ns
ICL3221ECAZA-T	Renesas Electronics	LINE TRANSCEIVER	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	5.5 V	1	CMOS		EIA-232; TIA-232; V.24; V.28		SCHMITT TRIGGER	3.3 V			SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH				3 V	.65 mm	70 Cel		0 Cel	1	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		2 mm	5.3 mm				1		NO	e3			6.2 mm

Line Drivers & Receivers

Line drivers and receivers are electronic components that are used to transmit and receive data signals over long distances. They are commonly used in industrial and commercial applications that require reliable and high-speed data transmission.

Line drivers are electronic components that amplify signals and provide the necessary voltage and current to drive the transmission line. They are used to ensure that the data signal maintains its integrity and strength as it travels through the transmission line.

Line receivers are electronic components that are used to receive the data signal and convert it back to a usable form. They typically include a differential amplifier and a threshold detector to ensure that the received signal is of sufficient quality and strength to be used by the receiving device.

Line drivers and receivers can be classified into several types based on their specific applications and characteristics. Some of the most common types of line drivers and receivers include RS-232, RS-422, and RS-485.