D LATCH Latches & Flip-Flops 2,378

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Part	Manufacturer	Logic IC Type	Temperature Grade	Terminal Form	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	Schmitt Trigger	Surface Mount	No. of Functions	Technology	Screening Level	No. of Bits	Packing Method	Nominal Supply Voltage / Vsup (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Load Capacitance (CL)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Propagation Delay (tpd)	Maximum I (ol)	Sub-Category	Terminal Pitch	Maximum Operating Temperature	Output Characteristics	Trigger Type	Minimum Operating Temperature	Terminal Finish	Terminal Position	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Output Polarity	Minimum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Maximum Power Supply Current (ICC)	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length	Family
SN74HC259N-00	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	CMOS		1		5		50 pF	IN-LINE		43 ns			2.54 mm	85 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		6 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	2 V		1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH; RESET ACTIVE ONLY WHEN LATCH ENABLE IS HIGH				19.305 mm	HC/UH
SN74AS873NT1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	2	TTL		4		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP24,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24					Not Qualified
SN74AS846NT1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		8					IN-LINE	DIP24,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24					Not Qualified
SN74ALS995NT	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		10		5		50 pF	IN-LINE	DIP24,.3	22 ns		FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	HIGH LEVEL	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24		5.5 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	INVERTED	4.5 V	85 mA	WITH READ-BACK		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	31.64 mm	ALS
SN74LS375J4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL		4		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel			0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16
SN74ALS990DWE4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		8		5	5	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP20,.4	26 ns		FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	HIGH LEVEL	0 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G20	1	5.5 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	70 mA	WITH READ-BACK	e4	30	260	12.8 mm	ALS
SN74LS259BFN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		1		5	5	15 pF	CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ	24 ns	8 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		LOW LEVEL	0 Cel		QUAD	S-PQCC-J20		5.25 V	4.57 mm	8.9662 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.75 V	36 mA	1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH; RESET ACTIVE ONLY WHEN LATCH ENABLE IS HIGH		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	8.9662 mm	LS
CD74HCT259M	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	YES	1	CMOS		8	TUBE	5	5	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.25	57 ns	4 Amp	FF/Latch	1.27 mm	125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-55 Cel	Nickel/Palladium/Gold (Ni/Pd/Au)	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	5.5 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	.08 mA	1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH	e4	NOT SPECIFIED	260	9.9 mm	HCT
SN74LS375N-00	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	IN-LINE		25 ns			2.54 mm	70 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		5.25 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.75 V	12 mA					19.305 mm	LS
SN74ALS846-1NTP3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		8					IN-LINE	DIP24,.3		48 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24
SN74ALS373FN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD	S-PQCC-J20					Not Qualified
SN7475N3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	2	TTL		2		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	15 ns		FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		5.25 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.75 V				NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	19.305 mm	TTL/H/L
SN74ALS843-1NTP3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		9		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP24,.3		48 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24
SN74HC4724NP3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	CMOS		8					IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16											NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN74ALS259DRG4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		1	TR	5	5	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.25	13 ns	8 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		LOW LEVEL	0 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	5.5 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	22 mA	1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH; RESET ACTIVE ONLY WHEN LATCH ENABLE IS HIGH	e4	30	260	9.9 mm	ALS
SN74ALS993DW3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	24	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		9					SMALL OUTLINE	SOP24,.4			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G24
SN74L77T-12	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK		30 ns			1.27 mm	70 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	0 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F14		5.25 V		3.683 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.75 V	27 mA					6.48 mm	TTL/H/L
SN74LS75NP1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		4		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel			0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16					Not Qualified
SN74ALS259N	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	NO	1	TTL		8	TUBE	5	5	50 pF	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	13 ns	8 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel		LOW LEVEL	0 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		5.5 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	22 mA	1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH; RESET ACTIVE ONLY WHEN LATCH ENABLE IS HIGH	e4			19.305 mm	ALS
SN74AS573JP4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL		8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T20
SN74ALS995NTP3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		10					IN-LINE	DIP24,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24
CD4099BNSRG4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	CMOS		1	TR	5	5/15	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.3	400 ns		FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-55 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	18 V	2 mm	5.3 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	3 V		LATCH ACTS AS 1-OF-8 DEMULTIPLEXER	e4	30	260	10.2 mm	4000/14000/40000
SN74S268J4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL		6					IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16											NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
CD74HCT259M96G4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	CMOS		8	TR	5	5	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.25	57 ns	4 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-55 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	5.5 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V		1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH	e4	30	260	9.9 mm	HCT
SN74S268N1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		6					IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16					Not Qualified						NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN74ALS573AN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T20					Not Qualified
SN74AS580DW3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		8		5	5		SMALL OUTLINE	SOP20,.4			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20
SN74ALS533NP3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T20
SN74HCS259QPWRQ1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	AUTOMOTIVE	GULL WING	16	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	YES	1	CMOS	AEC-Q100	8	TR	5		50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH	TSSOP16,.25	55 ns	7.8 Amp		.65 mm	125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-40 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	6 V	1.2 mm	4.4 mm		TRUE	2 V	.002 mA		e4	30	260	5 mm	HC
SN74LS259N1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3		8 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel			0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16					Not Qualified			36 mA
SN74ALS842JT	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL		10					IN-LINE	DIP24,.3		24 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T24					Not Qualified
CD74HC75M96E4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	2	CMOS		2	TR	4.5	2/6	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.25	195 ns	4 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	6 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	2 V			e4	30	260	9.9 mm	HC/UH
SN74L77T-02	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK		30 ns			1.27 mm	70 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	0 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F14		5.25 V		3.683 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.75 V	27 mA					6.48 mm	TTL/H/L
CD4099BH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	16	DIE	RECTANGULAR	UNSPECIFIED		YES	1	CMOS		1		5			UNCASED CHIP		400 ns				125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-55 Cel		UPPER	R-XUUC-N16		18 V			Not Qualified	TRUE	3 V		LATCH ACTS AS 1-OF-8 DEMULTIPLEXER					4000/14000/40000
SN74AS573N1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T20					Not Qualified
SN74ALS843DW3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	24	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		9		5	5		SMALL OUTLINE	SOP24,.4		24 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G24
SN74ALS373JP4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL		8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T20
SN74ALS533J4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL		8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T20
DM74LS259N	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	TTL		1		5			IN-LINE		38 ns			2.54 mm	70 Cel		LOW LEVEL	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		5.25 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm		TRUE	4.75 V		1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH; RESET ACTIVE ONLY WHEN LATCH ENABLE IS HIGH				19.305 mm	LS
SN74F533DW3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		8		5	5		SMALL OUTLINE	SOP20,.4		24 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20								61 mA
SN74ALS991DWP3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	TTL		8					SMALL OUTLINE	SOP20,.4			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20
SN74LS75JP4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL		4		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel			0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16
SN74HC259NP1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	1	CMOS		8			2/6		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16					Not Qualified						NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN74AS873NTP1	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	2	TTL		4		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP24,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24					Not Qualified
SN74ALS873JT4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	2	TTL		4		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP24,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T24
CD4042BPWRE4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	GULL WING	16	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	CMOS		4	TR	5	5/15	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH	TSSOP16,.25	500 ns		FF/Latches	.65 mm	125 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		18 V	1.2 mm	4.4 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	3 V		PROGRAMMABLE TRIGGER TYPE		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	5 mm	4000/14000/40000
CD4042BDWRG4	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		YES	1	CMOS		4	TR	5	5/15	50 pF	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.4	500 ns		FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		18 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	3 V		PROGRAMMABLE TRIGGER TYPE		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	10.3 mm	4000/14000/40000
SN74ALS880NT	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	2	TTL		4		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP24,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24					Not Qualified

Latches & Flip-Flops

Latches and flip-flops are two types of electronic circuits used in digital systems to store and manipulate digital data. They are both sequential logic circuits, meaning that they can store information and use that information to make decisions based on the previous state.

A latch is a type of digital circuit that can hold or "latch" a signal in its current state. It is a simple memory element that can store a single bit of information. A latch can be transparent or opaque, depending on its behavior when the clock signal is active. A transparent latch passes the input signal through to the output when the clock signal is active, while an opaque latch holds the input signal at the output when the clock signal is active.

Flip-flops are similar to latches but are more sophisticated and have additional control inputs. A flip-flop is a digital circuit that can store one bit of information and change its state based on the clock signal and input signals. Flip-flops can be edge-triggered or level-triggered, depending on how they respond to the clock signal. Edge-triggered flip-flops change their state at the rising or falling edge of the clock signal, while level-triggered flip-flops change their state continuously as long as the clock signal is active.

Flip-flops are classified into various types based on their behavior and the number of inputs. Some of the commonly used flip-flops include D flip-flops, JK flip-flops, T flip-flops, and SR flip-flops. D flip-flops have a single data input and a clock input and can store one bit of information. JK flip-flops have two inputs, J and K, and can store one bit of information. T flip-flops have a single input and can toggle between two states based on the clock signal. SR flip-flops have two inputs, S and R, and can store one bit of information.

Latches and flip-flops are used in various applications, including digital signal processing, memory systems, and control circuits. They are essential components of digital systems and can be found in many electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, and digital cameras.