D LATCH Latches & Flip-Flops 2,378

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Part	Manufacturer	Logic IC Type	Temperature Grade	Terminal Form	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	Schmitt Trigger	Surface Mount	No. of Functions	Technology	Screening Level	No. of Bits	Packing Method	Nominal Supply Voltage / Vsup (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Load Capacitance (CL)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Propagation Delay (tpd)	Maximum I (ol)	Sub-Category	Terminal Pitch	Maximum Operating Temperature	Output Characteristics	Trigger Type	Minimum Operating Temperature	Terminal Finish	Terminal Position	JESD-30 Code	Maximum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Output Polarity	Minimum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Maximum Power Supply Current (ICC)	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length	Family
74ACT11873J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	28	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	2	CMOS		4			3.3/5		IN-LINE	DIP28,.6			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	85 Cel	3-STATE		-40 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T28				Not Qualified
SNJ54LS375J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED	NO	NO	2	TTL	MIL-PRF-38535	2	TUBE	5	5	15 pF	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	30 ns	8 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-55 Cel	TIN LEAD	DUAL	R-GDIP-T16	5.25 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.75 V	12 mA	DUMMY VAL	e0			19.56 mm	LS
SN54L77T-06	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK		30 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F14	5.5 V		3.683 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	23 mA					6.48 mm	TTL/H/L
SN54LS77W	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK	FL14,.3	18 ns	4 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-CDFP-F14	5.5 V	2.03 mm	6.29 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	13 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	9.21 mm	LS
SN54HC4724FK-00	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		YES	1	CMOS		1		5		50 pF	CHIP CARRIER		51 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-55 Cel		QUAD	S-CQCC-N20	6 V	2.03 mm	8.89 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	2 V		1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH; RESET ACTIVE ONLY WHEN LATCH ENABLE IS HIGH				8.89 mm	HC/UH
SNJ54HC375FK-00	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		YES	2	CMOS		2		5		50 pF	CHIP CARRIER		39 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		QUAD	S-CQCC-N20	6 V	2.03 mm	8.89 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	2 V						8.89 mm	HC/UH
SNC5477W	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		YES	2	TTL	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	2		5			FLATPACK	FL14,.3	15 ns		FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-CDFP-F14	5.5 V	2.03 mm	6.29 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V				NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	9.21 mm	TTL/H/L
SN54100W-00	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	24	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	2	TTL		4		5		15 pF	FLATPACK		15 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F24	5.5 V	2.29 mm	9.09 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	92 mA					14.36 mm	TTL/H/L
SN54HC573J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	CMOS		8			2/6	50 pF	IN-LINE	DIP20,.3		7.8 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T20				Not Qualified
85519012A	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	NO	YES	1	CMOS	MIL-STD-883	8	TUBE	6	2/6	50 pF	CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ	195 ns	5.2 Amp	FF/Latch	1.27 mm	125 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-55 Cel	TIN LEAD	QUAD	S-CQCC-N20	6 V	2.03 mm	8.89 mm	Qualified	TRUE	2 V	.08 mA	1:8 DMUX FOLLOWED BY LATCH	e0			8.89 mm	HC
SNC54HC259FK	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8			2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel			-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified						NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN54ALS843FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	28	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	TTL		9		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LCC28,.45SQ		12 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N28				Not Qualified
SN54100J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		NO	2	TTL		4		5		15 pF	IN-LINE	DIP24,.6	15 ns		FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDIP-T24	5.5 V			Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	92 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED		TTL/H/L
SN54HC375J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	CMOS		4		5	5	50 pF	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3		5.2 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel			-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16				Not Qualified
SNC54HC563FK	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8			2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
SNC54HC563J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8			2/6		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T20				Not Qualified
M38510/31605BFA	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	16	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	1	TTL	MIL-PRF-38535 Class B	8		5			FLATPACK		46 ns				125 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F16	5.5 V			Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V							LS
SNJ54L77T-10	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK		30 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F14	5.5 V		3.683 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	23 mA					6.48 mm	TTL/H/L
SNJ54F563FK	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	TTL	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
CD4724BF3A	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED	NO	NO	1	CMOS	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	8	TUBE	5	5/15	50 pF	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	400 ns	2.4 Amp	FF/Latch	2.54 mm	125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-55 Cel	TIN LEAD	DUAL	R-GDIP-T16	18 V	5.08 mm	6.92 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	3 V	.3 mA	LATCH ACTS AS 1-OF-8 DEMULTIPLEXER	e0			19.56 mm	4000/14000/40000
SNC54ALS533FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	TTL	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
SNJ54AS373FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	TTL	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
TP4042BJ	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	4	CMOS		1			5/15		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16				Not Qualified
TF4042AJ	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	4	CMOS		1					IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel			-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16				Not Qualified
SNJ54AS576FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	TTL	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	8					CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
SNC54ALS580FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	TTL	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
M38510/31605BFX	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	16	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	1	TTL		8		5			FLATPACK		46 ns				125 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F16	5.5 V			Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V							LS
SNC54HC533FK	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8			2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
SN5475W	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	16	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		YES	2	TTL		2		5	5	15 pF	FLATPACK	FL16,.3	15 ns	16 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-CDFP-F16	5.5 V	2.03 mm	6.73 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.5 V	46 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	10.2 mm	TTL/H/L
SN5477W	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK	FL14,.3	15 ns		FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-CDFP-F14	5.5 V	2.03 mm	6.29 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	46 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	9.21 mm	TTL/H/L
SN54ALS880FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	28	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	2	TTL		4		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LCC28,.45SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N28				Not Qualified
SNJ54S268J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		NO	1	TTL	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	6		5		15 pF	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	18 ns		FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE	HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDIP-T16	5.5 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	119 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	19.56 mm	S
SNC54LS259J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3		4 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel			-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16				Not Qualified			36 mA
SNC54ALS563J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP20,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T20				Not Qualified						NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
7601201EA	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED	NO	NO	2	TTL	MIL-STD-883	2	TUBE	5	5	50 pF	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	45 ns	8 Amp	FF/Latch	2.54 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel	TIN LEAD	DUAL	R-GDIP-T16	5.25 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.75 V	46 mA		e0			19.56 mm	LS
SNJ54116W	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	24	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		YES	2	TTL	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	4		5	5	15 pF	FLATPACK	FL24,.4	22 ns		FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel		LOW LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-CDFP-F24	5.5 V	2.29 mm	9.09 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	100 mA	WITH DUAL LATCH ENABLE		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	14.36 mm	TTL/H/L
SNJ54AC11373FK	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	28	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	CMOS	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	8			3.3/5		CHIP CARRIER	LCC28,.45SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N28				Not Qualified
SNJ54HC573FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC		YES	1	CMOS	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	8			2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE		-55 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20				Not Qualified
SNJ54LS77W-10	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK		18 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F14	5.5 V	2.03 mm	6.29 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	13 mA					9.21 mm	LS
TP4042AN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	4	CMOS		1					IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16				Not Qualified
TP4042AJ	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	4	CMOS		1					IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16				Not Qualified
SNJ54100J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	24	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		NO	2	TTL	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	4		5		15 pF	IN-LINE	DIP24,.6	15 ns		FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDIP-T24	5.5 V			Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	92 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED		TTL/H/L
SNJ54LS259J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3		4 Amp	FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel			-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16				Not Qualified			36 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN54LS75J-00	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		NO	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	IN-LINE		25 ns			2.54 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDIP-T16	5.5 V	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.5 V	12 mA					19.56 mm	LS
74AC11873N	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	28	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY		NO	2	CMOS		4			3.3/5		IN-LINE	DIP28,.6			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	85 Cel	3-STATE		-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T28				Not Qualified
SNJ54L77T-12	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	14	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED		YES	2	TTL		2		5		15 pF	FLATPACK		30 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel		DUAL	R-GDFP-F14	5.5 V		3.683 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	23 mA					6.48 mm	TTL/H/L
7601201FA	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	FLAT	16	DFP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC, GLASS-SEALED	NO	YES	2	TTL	MIL-STD-883	2	TUBE	5	5	50 pF	FLATPACK	FL16,.3	45 ns	8 Amp	FF/Latch	1.27 mm	125 Cel		HIGH LEVEL	-55 Cel	TIN LEAD	DUAL	R-GDFP-F16	5.25 V	2.03 mm	6.73 mm	Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.75 V	46 mA		e0			10.2 mm	LS
SNC54259J	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	MILITARY	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	CERAMIC		NO	1	TTL	MIL-STD-883 Class B (Modified)	8		5	5		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3			FF/Latches	2.54 mm	125 Cel			-55 Cel		DUAL	R-XDIP-T16				Not Qualified

Latches & Flip-Flops

Latches and flip-flops are two types of electronic circuits used in digital systems to store and manipulate digital data. They are both sequential logic circuits, meaning that they can store information and use that information to make decisions based on the previous state.

A latch is a type of digital circuit that can hold or "latch" a signal in its current state. It is a simple memory element that can store a single bit of information. A latch can be transparent or opaque, depending on its behavior when the clock signal is active. A transparent latch passes the input signal through to the output when the clock signal is active, while an opaque latch holds the input signal at the output when the clock signal is active.

Flip-flops are similar to latches but are more sophisticated and have additional control inputs. A flip-flop is a digital circuit that can store one bit of information and change its state based on the clock signal and input signals. Flip-flops can be edge-triggered or level-triggered, depending on how they respond to the clock signal. Edge-triggered flip-flops change their state at the rising or falling edge of the clock signal, while level-triggered flip-flops change their state continuously as long as the clock signal is active.

Flip-flops are classified into various types based on their behavior and the number of inputs. Some of the commonly used flip-flops include D flip-flops, JK flip-flops, T flip-flops, and SR flip-flops. D flip-flops have a single data input and a clock input and can store one bit of information. JK flip-flops have two inputs, J and K, and can store one bit of information. T flip-flops have a single input and can toggle between two states based on the clock signal. SR flip-flops have two inputs, S and R, and can store one bit of information.

Latches and flip-flops are used in various applications, including digital signal processing, memory systems, and control circuits. They are essential components of digital systems and can be found in many electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, and digital cameras.