Toshiba Switching Regulators & Controllers 84

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Part	Manufacturer	Other IC type	Temperature Grade	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Surface Mount	Maximum Switching Frequency	Package Body Material	Maximum Supply Current (Isup)	Maximum Output Current	No. of Functions	Technology	Terminal Form	Control Technique	Nominal Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Power Supplies (V)	Switcher Config	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Terminal Pitch	Maximum Operating Temperature	Minimum Output Voltage	Control Mode	Minimum Operating Temperature	Terminal Finish	Terminal Position	JESD-30 Code	Maximum Seated Height	Width (mm)	Qualification	Nominal Input Voltage	Additional Features	Minimum Input Voltage	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length	Nominal Output Voltage	Maximum Input Voltage
TB7001FL	Toshiba			56	QCCN	SQUARE	YES	1000 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY					NO LEAD					CHIP CARRIER	LCC56,.31SQ,20	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.5 mm			VOLTAGE-MODE			QUAD	S-PQCC-N56			Not Qualified
TA8161FG	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	COMMERCIAL EXTENDED	10	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		PLASTIC/EPOXY		.04 A	1	BIPOLAR	GULL WING				SINGLE	SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH	SOP10,.25,40	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1 mm	75 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-25 Cel	TIN SILVER	DUAL	R-PDSO-G10	1.9 mm	4.4 mm	Not Qualified	1.2 V		.9 V	e2			5.2 mm		4 V
TB6819AFG	Toshiba	POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER	INDUSTRIAL	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES	150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY	6.5 mA		1		GULL WING		15 V		BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP8,.25		1.27 mm	90 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	1.9 mm	4.4 mm		15 V		10 V		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	5 mm		25 V
TB9044AFNG	Toshiba
TB7101AF(T5L3.3,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1 A	1	BCDMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		4.3 V				2.9 mm	3.3 V	5.5 V
TB62752BFUG	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	6	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES	1430 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BCDMOS	GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE			.95 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G6	1.2 mm	1.6 mm	Not Qualified	3.6 V		2.8 V		30	260	2.9 mm		5.5 V
TA8310P	Toshiba	POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER WITH POST REGULATOR		16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		PLASTIC/EPOXY		1 A	1		THROUGH-HOLE					IN-LINE			2.54 mm					TIN LEAD	DUAL	R-PDIP-T16	4.45 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified				e0			19.25 mm		25 V
TCV7103AF	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	1200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG			1.27 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm		5 V		2.7 V				5 mm	3.3 V	5.6 V
TCV7108FN(TE85L)	Toshiba		AUTOMOTIVE	8	DFP	RECTANGULAR	YES	1800 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY				CMOS	FLAT					FLATPACK	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDFP-F8			Not Qualified
TB7101F(T5L2.5,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BCDMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		3.5 V				2.9 mm	2.5 V	5.5 V
TB7107FN(TE85L,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	460 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		2 A	1	BCDMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	12 V	ALSO OPERATES IN ADJUSTABLE MODE FROM 0.8 TO 18V	4.5 V				2.9 mm		20 V
TB7101F(T5L3.3,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BCDMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		4.3 V				2.9 mm	3.3 V	5.5 V
TCV7106FN(TE85L,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	650 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	3.3 V	ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE FROM 0.8V	2.7 V				2.9 mm		5.6 V
TB7101AF(T5L1.8,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1 A	1	BCDMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		2.8 V				2.9 mm	1.8 V	5.5 V
TA1294N	Toshiba	POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER	OTHER	24	SDIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		PLASTIC/EPOXY			1		THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			PUSH-PULL	IN-LINE, SHRINK PITCH			1.778 mm	85 Cel			-25 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T24	4.5 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	12 V		7 V		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	22 mm		14 V
TCV7107F(TE12L,Q)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	650 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		3.5 A	1	CMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG	FL8,.2	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm	Not Qualified	3.3 V	OPERATES IN ADJUSTABLE MODE FROM 0.8 TO 3.3V	2.7 V				5 mm		5.6 V
TB62754AFNG	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	20	LSSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES	2280 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BICMOS	GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE			.65 mm	95 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20	1.6 mm	4.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		4.5 V				6.5 mm		5.5 V
TB7101F(T5L1.8,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BCDMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		2.8 V				2.9 mm	1.8 V	5.5 V
TCV7102F	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	1700 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG			1.27 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm		5 V		2.7 V				5 mm	3.3 V	5.5 V
TB6818FG	Toshiba	POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER	OTHER	16	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES	150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY	120 mA		1		GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION	15 V		SINGLE	SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH	SOP16,.25,40		1 mm	85 Cel			-25 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1.9 mm	4.6 mm	Not Qualified	15 V		8.4 V				8.2 mm		26 V
TCV7108FN(TE85L,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1800 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	3.3 V	ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE FROM 0.8V	2.7 V				2.9 mm		5.6 V
TCV7101F	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	720 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG			1.27 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm		5 V		2.7 V				5 mm	3.3 V	5.5 V
TB7003FL	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	56	HQCCN	SQUARE	YES	1000 kHz	UNSPECIFIED		30 A	1		NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG	LCC56,.31SQ,20	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.5 mm	150 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		QUAD	S-XQCC-N56			Not Qualified	5 V		3 V						12 V
TB7102AF(TE85L)	Toshiba	BATTERY CHARGE CONTROLLER		8	DFP	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1 A		BCDMOS	FLAT					FLATPACK	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm			VOLTAGE-MODE			DUAL	R-PDFP-F8			Not Qualified
TB7005FL	Toshiba	SWITCHING CONTROLLER		56	VQCCN	SQUARE	YES	1000 kHz	UNSPECIFIED		35 A	1		NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			PUSH-PULL	CHIP CARRIER, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC56,.31SQ,20	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.5 mm			VOLTAGE-MODE			QUAD	S-XQCC-N56	.95 mm	8 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		4.5 V				8 mm	1.3 V	5.5 V
TCV7113F	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	1200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG			1.27 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm		5 V		2.7 V				5 mm	3.3 V	5.6 V
TCV7103AF(TE12L)	Toshiba			8	DFP	RECTANGULAR	YES	1200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY				CMOS	FLAT					FLATPACK	FL8,.2	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm			VOLTAGE-MODE			DUAL	R-PDFP-F8			Not Qualified
TB62757FUG	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	6	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES	1430 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BICMOS	GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH			.95 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel	Tin/Silver (Sn/Ag)	DUAL	R-PDSO-G6	1.2 mm	1.6 mm	Not Qualified	3.6 V		2.8 V	e2			2.9 mm		5.5 V
TC7739FTG	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR
TA8331AN	Toshiba	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	30	SDIP	RECTANGULAR	NO	100 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY	10 mA		1	BIPOLAR	THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE, SHRINK PITCH			1.778 mm	85 Cel			-20 Cel	Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb)	DUAL	R-PDIP-T30	4.45 mm	10.16 mm	Not Qualified	5.6 V	4.5V TO 15V SUPPLY ALSO REQUIRED	5.2 V	e0			27.4 mm	2.5 V	6.2 V
TB62752AFUG	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	6	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES	1430 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BCDMOS	GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE			.95 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G6	1.2 mm	1.6 mm	Not Qualified	3.6 V		2.8 V				2.9 mm		5.5 V
TCV7113F(TE12L,Q)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	1200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG	FL8,.2	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm	Not Qualified	3.3 V	ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE FROM 0.8V	2.7 V				5 mm		5.6 V
TB9045FNG-125	Toshiba
TCV7116FN	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR
TB7100F(TE85L)	Toshiba		INDUSTRIAL	8	DFP	RECTANGULAR	YES		PLASTIC/EPOXY		.7 A			FLAT					FLATPACK	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	85 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDFP-F8			Not Qualified
TCV7108FN	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1800 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE			.65 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm		5 V		2.7 V				2.9 mm	3.3 V	5.6 V
TA8311AN	Toshiba	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	30	SDIP	RECTANGULAR	NO	50 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1		THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE, SHRINK PITCH			1.778 mm	85 Cel			-20 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T30	4.45 mm	10.16 mm	Not Qualified	5.6 V	ALSO REQUIRES A SUPPLY OF 4.5V TO 15V	5.2 V				27.4 mm		6.2 V
TB7101F(T5L1.5,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	BCDMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		2.7 V				2.9 mm	1.5 V	5.5 V
TA8161F	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	COMMERCIAL EXTENDED	10	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		PLASTIC/EPOXY	1 mA	.04 A	1	BIPOLAR	GULL WING				SINGLE	SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH	SOP10,.25,40	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1 mm	75 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-25 Cel	Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb)	DUAL	R-PDSO-G10	1.9 mm	4.4 mm	Not Qualified	1.2 V		.9 V	e0			5.2 mm	5 V	4 V
TCV7105F	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	1800 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG			1.27 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm		5 V		2.7 V				5 mm	3.3 V	5.5 V
TB7102AF(TE85L,F)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1150 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1 A	1	BCDMOS	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE	FL8,.1,25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.65 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		2.7 V				2.9 mm		5.5 V
TCV7104FN	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	8	VSOF	RECTANGULAR	YES	1800 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE			.65 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-F8	.85 mm	2.4 mm	Not Qualified	3.3 V		2.7 V				2.9 mm		5.5 V
TA76524P	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR		16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		PLASTIC/EPOXY		.1 A	1		THROUGH-HOLE					IN-LINE			2.54 mm					Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb)	DUAL	R-PDIP-T16	4.45 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified				e0			19.25 mm		40 V
JBT6K49-AS(PI)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	COMMERCIAL EXTENDED	96	DIE	RECTANGULAR	YES	10 kHz	UNSPECIFIED			2	CMOS	NO LEAD		3 V	3	SINGLE	UNCASED CHIP	DIE OR CHIP	Power Management Circuits		75 Cel			-20 Cel	TIN LEAD	UPPER	R-XUUC-N96			Not Qualified	3 V		2.7 V	e0					3.3 V
TCV7102AF	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HLSOF	SQUARE	YES	1700 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY	.68 mA		1		FLAT		3.3 V		BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG, LOW PROFILE	FL8,.2		1.27 mm	125 Cel	.8 V		-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm		3.3 V		2.7 V				5 mm		5.6 V
TB7004AFL	Toshiba	SWITCHING CONTROLLER		56	VQCCN	SQUARE	YES	1000 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		35 A	1		NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			PUSH-PULL	CHIP CARRIER, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC56,.31SQ,20	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.5 mm			VOLTAGE-MODE			QUAD	S-PQCC-N56	.95 mm	8 mm	Not Qualified	12 V		10 V				8 mm	5 V	14 V
TB62756FUG	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	6	TSSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES	1430 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1		GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH			.95 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel	Tin/Silver (Sn/Ag)	DUAL	R-PDSO-G6	1.2 mm	1.6 mm	Not Qualified	3.6 V		2.8 V	e2			2.9 mm		5.5 V
TCV7103AF(TE12L,Q)	Toshiba	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	8	HSOF	SQUARE	YES	1200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS	FLAT				BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG	FL8,.2	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel		DUAL	S-PDSO-F8	1 mm	5 mm	Not Qualified	3.3 V	ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE FROM 0.8V	2.7 V				5 mm		5.6 V

Switching Regulators & Controllers

Switching regulators and controllers are electronic devices used to regulate the output voltage and current of power supplies. They operate by rapidly switching a power supply circuit between on and off states, resulting in a high-frequency waveform that can be filtered and smoothed to produce a stable output voltage.

Switching regulators and controllers offer several advantages over traditional linear regulators, including higher efficiency and the ability to handle a wider range of input voltages. They are commonly used in applications such as power supplies for computers, LED lighting, and motor control.

Switching regulators and controllers come in a variety of forms, including step-up (boost), step-down (buck), and step-up/down (buck-boost) configurations. They may be designed as integrated circuits (ICs) or as standalone modules.

Switching regulators and controllers typically include feedback control circuits to adjust the output voltage and current, as well as protection circuits to prevent overvoltage, overcurrent, and overtemperature conditions. They may also include features such as soft-start to reduce inrush currents and synchronization with external clock signals.