PGA Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 974

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Part	Manufacturer	Programmable IC Type	Grading Of Temperature	Form Of Terminal	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	No. of Logic Cells	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of CLBs	Technology Used	Screening Level	No. of Inputs	No. of Equivalent Gates	Nominal Supply Voltage (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Minimum Supply Voltage	Pitch Of Terminal	Maximum Operating Temperature	Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB	Organization	Minimum Operating Temperature	Finishing Of Terminal Used	Position Of Terminal	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Clock Frequency	No. of Outputs	Length
XC3195A-09PG223C	Xilinx	FPGA		Pin/Peg	223	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	484	No	5.25 V	484	CMOS		176	6500	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA223,18X18	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm		1.5 ns	484 CLBS, 6500 Gates			Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P223	1	4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No	Typical gates = 6500-7500		370 MHz	176	47.244 mm
5962-8863801XC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No			CMOS				5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		5.207 mm	27.94 mm	No		e4			27.94 mm
5962-9471202MXC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	120	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	6 ns		-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P120		4.318 mm	34.544 mm	No		e4			34.544 mm
5962-8994802XX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Rectangular	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V	64	CMOS	MIL-STD-883		2000	5		Grid Array			4.5 V		125 °C (257 °F)	9 ns	64 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Perpendicular	R-CPGA-P84				No		e4	25 MHz
5962-8863805XX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V		CMOS	MIL-STD-883		1800	5		Grid Array			4.5 V		125 °C (257 °F)		1800 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84				No
XC2064-70PG68C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	68	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	64	No	5.25 V	64	CMOS		58	600	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA68,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	10 ns	64 CLBS, 600 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P68		4.064 mm	27.94 mm	No	122 flip-flops; typical gates = 600-1000		70 MHz	58	27.94 mm
XC3120A-3PG84C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	64	No	5.25 V	64	CMOS		64	1000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA84M,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	2.7 ns	64 CLBS, 1000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		5.207 mm	27.94 mm	No	Typical gates = 1000-1500		270 MHz	64	27.94 mm
XC3142A-2PG132C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	144	No	5.25 V	144	CMOS		96	2000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	2.2 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P132		4.318 mm	37.084 mm	No	Typical gates = 2000-3000		323 MHz	96	37.084 mm
5962-9752501QXC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	299	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	2432	No	5.5 V	1024	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q	256	15000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA299,20X20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	3.9 ns	1024 CLBS, 15000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P299		4.318 mm	52.324 mm	No	Typical gates = 15000-45000	e4		256	52.324 mm
XC3142-3PP132I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	144	No			CMOS		96		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Perpendicular	S-PPGA-P132				No				96
XC3042A-6PP132C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	144	No	5.25 V	144	CMOS		96	2000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	4.1 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-PPGA-P132	1	4.191 mm	37.084 mm	No	Typical gates = 2000-3000		135 MHz	96	37.084 mm
XC3142-3PG132I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Ceramic	144	No			CMOS		96		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Perpendicular	S-XPGA-P132				No				96
XC3142-2PG84I	Xilinx	FPGA		Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic	144	No			CMOS		74		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA84M,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm						Perpendicular	S-XPGA-P84				No			323 MHz	74
XC4005-4PG156C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	156	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	196	No	5.25 V	196	CMOS		112	4000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA156,16X16	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	4 ns	196 CLBS, 4000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P156		3.683 mm	42.164 mm	No	616 flip-flops; typical gates = 4000-5000		133.3 MHz	112	42.164 mm
XC3042-100PG84BSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No		144	CMOS			2000	5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	7 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		4.318 mm	27.94 mm	No	480 flip-flops; typical gates = 2000-3000	e3	100 MHz		27.94 mm
XC3195-4PG175I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Pin/Peg	175	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	484	No	5.5 V	484	CMOS		144	6500	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA175,16X16	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	3.3 ns	484 CLBS, 6500 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P175		3.81 mm	42.164 mm	No	MAX 176 I/OS; 1320 flip-flops; typical gates = 6500 - 9000		230 MHz	144	42.164 mm
XC3030-70PG84ISPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA		Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V	100	CMOS			1500	5		Grid Array			4.5 V	2.54 mm		9 ns	100 CLBS, 1500 Gates		Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		4.318 mm	27.94 mm	No	360 flip-flops; typical gates = 1500-2000	e3	70 MHz		27.94 mm
XC4020E-1PGG223M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	223	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V	784	CMOS			13000	5		Grid Array			4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		784 CLBS, 13000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P223		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No		e3	166 MHz		47.244 mm
XC3042-50PG84BSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No		144	CMOS			2000	5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	14 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		4.318 mm	27.94 mm	No	480 flip-flops; typical gates = 2000-3000		50 MHz		27.94 mm
XC4013-5PG233I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Pin/Peg	223	PGA	Square	Ceramic	1368	No			CMOS		192		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA223,18X18	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Perpendicular	S-XPGA-P223				No			133.3 MHz	192
XC3120A-2PG84I	Xilinx	FPGA		Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	64	No	5.5 V	64	CMOS		64	1000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA84M,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm		2.2 ns	64 CLBS, 1000 Gates			Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		5.207 mm	27.94 mm	No	Typical gates = 1000-1500		323 MHz	64	27.94 mm
5962-8971301MZX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	14 ns		-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P132		4.318 mm	37.084 mm	No		e4			37.084 mm
XC4010E-1PG191I	Xilinx	FPGA		Pin/Peg	191	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V	400	CMOS			7000	5		Grid Array			4.5 V	2.54 mm			400 CLBS, 7000 Gates		Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P191		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No		e3	166 MHz		47.244 mm
5962-9225201MXX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	156	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No		196	CMOS			4000	5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		196 CLBS, 4000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P156		4.318 mm	42.164 mm	No					42.164 mm
XC3130A-4PG84C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	100	No	5.25 V	100	CMOS		74	1500	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA84M,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	3.3 ns	100 CLBS, 1500 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		5.207 mm	27.94 mm	No	Typical gates = 1500-2000		227 MHz	74	27.94 mm
XC3090-100PG175MSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	175	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No		320	CMOS			5000	5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	7 ns	320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P175		3.81 mm	42.164 mm	No	928 flip-flops; typical gates = 5000-6000		100 MHz		42.164 mm
XC4005-6PG156B	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	156	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	196	No	5.5 V	196	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B	112	4000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA156,16X16	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	6 ns	196 CLBS, 4000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P156		4.318 mm	42.164 mm	No	616 flip-flops; typical gates = 4000-5000		90.9 MHz	112	42.164 mm
5962-01-397-0210	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Ceramic	224	No			CMOS		110		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-XPGA-P132				No			70 MHz	110
XC4010E-3PG225C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	225	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.25 V	400				7000	5		Grid Array			4.75 V		85 °C (185 °F)	2 ns	400 CLBS, 7000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P225				No	Can also use 20000 gates	e3	125 MHz
5962-8971303MXC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	144	No	5.5 V		CMOS	MIL-STD-883	74	4200	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA84M,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	7 ns	4200 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P84		5.207 mm	27.94 mm	No		e4	100 MHz	74	27.94 mm
XC4010-6PG191B	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	191	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	400	No	5.5 V	400	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B	160	8000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA191M,18X18	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	6 ns	400 CLBS, 8000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P191		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No	1120 flip-flops; typical gates = 8000-10000	e1	69 MHz	160	47.244 mm
XC4028EX-1PG299C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	299	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.25 V	1024	CMOS			18000	5		Grid Array			4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		1024 CLBS, 18000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P299		4.318 mm	52.324 mm	No					52.324 mm
XC3064-100PG132MSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No		224	CMOS			3500	5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	7 ns	224 CLBS, 3500 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P132		3.9116 mm	37.084 mm	No	688 flip-flops; typical gates = 3500-4500		100 MHz		37.084 mm
XC3142A-3PP132C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	144	No	5.25 V	144	CMOS		96	2000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	2.7 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-PPGA-P132	1	4.191 mm	37.084 mm	No	Typical gates = 2000-3000		270 MHz	96	37.084 mm
XC4010E-3PGG191M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	191	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V	400	CMOS			7000	5		Grid Array			4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		400 CLBS, 7000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P191		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No		e3	125 MHz		47.244 mm
XC4008E-3PGG191M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	191	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V	324	CMOS			6000	5		Grid Array			4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		324 CLBS, 6000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P191		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No		e3	125 MHz		47.244 mm
XC3142A-5PG132M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	144	No		144	CMOS		96	2000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	4.1 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P132		4.318 mm	37.084 mm	No	Typical gates = 2000-3000		188 MHz	96	37.084 mm
XC4008E-4PG191M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	191	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	324	No	5.5 V	324	CMOS		144	6000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA191M,18X18	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		324 CLBS, 6000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P191		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No			111 MHz	144	47.244 mm
XC2064-33PG68I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Pin/Peg	68	PGA	Square	Ceramic	64	No			CMOS		58		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA68,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Perpendicular	S-XPGA-P68				No			33 MHz	58
XC3090-70PP175ISPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA		Pin/Peg	175	PGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		No	5.5 V	320	CMOS			5000	5		Grid Array			4.5 V	2.54 mm		9 ns	320 CLBS, 5000 Gates			Perpendicular	S-PPGA-P175		3.937 mm	42.164 mm	No	928 flip-flops; typical gates = 5000-6000		70 MHz		42.164 mm
XC3090-100PG175CSPC0109	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	175	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.25 V	320	CMOS			9000	5		Grid Array			4.75 V	2.54 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	7 ns	320 CLBS, 9000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P175		3.5052 mm	42.164 mm	No	MAX 144 I/OS; 928 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 5 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C		100 MHz		42.164 mm
XC4025E-4PGG223M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	223	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.5 V	784	CMOS			13000	5		Grid Array			4.5 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		784 CLBS, 13000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P223		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No		e3	111 MHz		47.244 mm
5962-01-395-2614	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	132	PGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	224	No			CMOS		110		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA132,14X14	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-PPGA-P132				No			70 MHz	110
5962-9851301QXA	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	223	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	3.6 V	576	CMOS			10000	3.3		Grid Array			3 V	2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	1.6 ns	576 CLBS, 10000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P223		4.318 mm	47.244 mm	No		e0	166 MHz		47.244 mm
XC4005A-5PG156I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Pin/Peg	156	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	196	No	5.5 V	196	CMOS		112	4000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA156,16X16	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	4.5 ns	196 CLBS, 4000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P156		3.683 mm	42.164 mm	No	616 flip-flops; typical gates = 4000-5000		133.3 MHz	112	42.164 mm
XC2064-50PG68I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Pin/Peg	68	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	64	No	5.5 V	64	CMOS		58	600	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA68,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	15 ns	64 CLBS, 600 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P68		4.064 mm	27.94 mm	No	MAX 58 I/OS; 122 flip-flops; typical gates = 600 - 1000		50 MHz	58	27.94 mm
XC5215-4PQ299C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Pin/Peg	299	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.25 V	484				15000	5		Grid Array			4.75 V	2.54 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	3.8 ns	484 CLBS, 15000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P299		4.2418 mm	52.324 mm	No	23000 Logic gates can also be used	e0	48 MHz		52.324 mm
5962-9225203MXX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Pin/Peg	156	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Grid Array				2.54 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P156		4.318 mm	42.164 mm	No					42.164 mm

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.