QCCJ Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 963

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Part	Manufacturer	Programmable IC Type	Grading Of Temperature	Form Of Terminal	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	No. of Logic Cells	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of CLBs	Technology Used	No. of Inputs	No. of Equivalent Gates	Nominal Supply Voltage (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Minimum Supply Voltage	Pitch Of Terminal	Maximum Operating Temperature	Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB	Organization	Minimum Operating Temperature	Position Of Terminal	JESD-30 Code	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Additional Features	Maximum Clock Frequency	No. of Outputs	Length
TPC1020BFN-044I2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			69
TPC1010BFN-044C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 130 flip-flops	100 MHz	57	16.5862 mm
TPC1020BFN-084C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1020AFN-044I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.5 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		69	16.5862 mm
TPC1020BFN-068I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68			No			69
TPC1225AFN-84C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	451	Yes	5.25 V	451	CMOS	83	2500	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		451 CLBS, 2500 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	5.08 mm	29.3116 mm	No		85 MHz	83	29.3116 mm
TPC1010BFN-068I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	17.82 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops	100 MHz	57	24.2316 mm
TPC1020AFN-068I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.5 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	17.82 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 273 flip-flops	100 MHz	69	24.2316 mm
TPC1425FN-84C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes			CMOS					Chip Carrier				1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	4.57 mm	29.3116 mm	No				29.3116 mm
TPC1020AFJ-084C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Ceramic	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-XQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1225AFN-84C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	451	Yes	5.25 V	451	CMOS	83	2500	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		451 CLBS, 2500 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	5.08 mm	29.3116 mm	No		75 MHz	83	29.3116 mm
TPC1010BFN-044C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		57	16.5862 mm
TPC1020BFN-044I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			69
TPC1010AFN-068I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	17.82 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops	100 MHz	57	24.2316 mm
TPC1010BFN-068I2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68			No			57
TPC1010BFN-068C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		57	24.2316 mm
TPC1010AFN-044C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 130 flip-flops	100 MHz	57	16.5862 mm
TPC1010BFN-044C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			57
TPC1020AFN-084I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.5 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	17.82 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	4.57 mm	29.3116 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops	100 MHz	69	29.3116 mm
TPC1020BFN-084C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1020AFJ-084I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Ceramic	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-XQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1020BFN-044C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes		547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			69
TPC1225AFN-84I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	451	Yes	5.5 V	451	CMOS	83	2500	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		451 CLBS, 2500 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	5.08 mm	29.3116 mm	No		75 MHz	83	29.3116 mm
TPC1020BFN-084C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1020AFJ-084C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Ceramic	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-XQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1020BFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68			No			69
TPC1020BFN-084I2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1010AFN-044I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		57	16.5862 mm
TPC1020AFN-084C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	4.57 mm	29.3116 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		69	29.3116 mm
TPC1010AFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops	100 MHz	57	24.2316 mm
TPC1010BFN-044I2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			57
TPC1020BFN-084I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1020AFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		69	24.2316 mm
TPC1010BFN-044I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		57	16.5862 mm
TPC1020BFN-068C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68			No			69
TPC1020AFN-068C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		69	24.2316 mm
TPC1020BFN-068C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68			No			69
TPC1020AFN-068I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.5 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		69	24.2316 mm
TPC1010BFN-068I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		57	24.2316 mm
TPC1020BFN-044C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			69
TPC1020AFN-044C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 273 flip-flops	100 MHz	69	16.5862 mm
TPC1020AFN-044C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44	4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		69	16.5862 mm
TPC1020BFN-044C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			69
5962-01-382-4970	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J84			No			69
TPC1010AFN-068I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		57	24.2316 mm
TPC1010BFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68	4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops	100 MHz	57	24.2316 mm
TPC1020BFN-068I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J68			No			69
TPC1020BFN-044I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)	Quad	S-PQCC-J44			No			69

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.