Gull Wing Programmable Logic Devices (PLD) 2,400+

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Part RoHS Manufacturer Programmable IC Type Grading Of Temperature Form Of Terminal No. of Terminals Package Code Package Shape Package Body Material Propagation Delay No. of Logic Cells Surface Mount Maximum Supply Voltage No. of Macro Cells Technology Used Screening Level No. of Inputs Architecture Nominal Supply Voltage (V) Packing Method Power Supplies (V) Package Style (Meter) Package Equivalence Code Sub-Category In-System Programmable Output Function Minimum Supply Voltage No. of Product Terms Pitch Of Terminal Maximum Operating Temperature Organization No. of Dedicated Inputs Minimum Operating Temperature Finishing Of Terminal Used Position Of Terminal JESD-30 Code Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Maximum Seated Height Width Qualification Additional Features JESD-609 Code Maximum Clock Frequency Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s) No. of Outputs Peak Reflow Temperature (C) Length JTAG Boundary Scan Test No. of I/O Lines

CPL20L8L35DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

40 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

16.5 MHz

8

CPL20L10-25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

25 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

40

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

3

No

e0

10

CPL16R8-35DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

20

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

CMOS

16

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP20,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

64

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G20

3

No

e0

18 MHz

8

CPL20R6L25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

25 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

28.5 MHz

8

CPL20R4L35DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

40 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

16.5 MHz

8

CPL20R6L35DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

35 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

18 MHz

8

CPL20L10L25DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

30 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

22 MHz

10

CPL20R4-25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

CMOS

16

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

60

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

3

No

e0

28.5 MHz

8

CPL20R4L25DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

30 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

22 MHz

8

CPL16L8-35DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

20

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

35 ns

Yes

CMOS

16

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP20,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

64

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G20

3

No

e0

8

CPL16R8-25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

20

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

CMOS

16

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP20,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

64

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G20

3

No

e0

28.5 MHz

8

CPL20L8-25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

25 ns

Yes

CMOS

12

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

72

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

3

No

e0

8

CPL16R4-25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

20

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

CMOS

16

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP20,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

64

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G20

3

No

e0

28.5 MHz

4

CPL20R6L35DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

40 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

16.5 MHz

8

CPL20L8-35DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

35 ns

Yes

CMOS

12

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

72

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

3

No

e0

8

CPL16L8-25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

20

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

25 ns

Yes

CMOS

16

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP20,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

64

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G20

3

No

e0

8

CPL20R8L35DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

40 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

16.5 MHz

8

CPL20R4-35DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

CMOS

16

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

60

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

3

No

e0

18 MHz

8

CPL20R8L25DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

30 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

22 MHz

8

CPL20L8L25DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

30 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

22 MHz

8

CPL20L10L35DM

Samsung

Military

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

40 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Combinatorial

1.27 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

16.5 MHz

10

CPL20R8L35DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

35 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

18 MHz

8

CPL20R8L25DC

Samsung

Commercial

Gull Wing

24

SOP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

25 ns

Yes

CMOS

20

PAL-TYPE

5

5 V

Small Outline

SOP24,.4

Programmable Logic Devices

Registered

1.27 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Dual

R-PDSO-G24

No

28.5 MHz

8

EP20K200RC240-2XN

Altera

Loadable PLD

Other

Gull Wing

240

FQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

3 ns

Yes

2.625 V

CMOS

2.5

Flatpack, Fine Pitch

Macrocell

2.375 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 174 I/O

4

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G240

4.1 mm

32 mm

No

e3

32 mm

174

EP20K100EQI240-1X

Altera

Loadable PLD

Gull Wing

240

FQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

4160

Yes

2.625 V

CMOS

175

2.5

1.8,1.8/3.3 V

Flatpack, Fine Pitch

QFP240,1.3SQ,20

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

Macrocell

2.375 V

.5 mm

4 Dedicated Inputs, 183 I/O

4

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G240

3

4.1 mm

32 mm

No

e3

175

220 °C (428 °F)

32 mm

183

EPM7032BTI48-3

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

3.5 ns

Yes

32

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Tin Lead

Quad

No

e0

Yes

EPM7192SQC160-7

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

7.5 ns

Yes

5.25 V

192

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 124 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

166.7 MHz

20 s

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

Yes

124

EPF81500RM240-3

Altera

Loadable PLD

Military

Gull Wing

240

HFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

5.5 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Fine Pitch

Registered

4.5 V

.5 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs

4

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G240

4.1 mm

32 mm

No

1500 Flip Flops; 1296 Logic elements; Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

32 mm

EPM1270GT144I4

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

144

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

8.1 ns

Yes

980

CMOS

1.5/3.3,1.8 V

Flatpack

QFP144,.87SQ,20

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G144

3

No

e0

220 °C (428 °F)

Yes

EPM240GT100A3

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

4.7 ns

Yes

192

CMOS

1.5/3.3,1.8 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

1

No

e0

Yes

EPM7256BQC208-7N

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

208

FQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

7.5 ns

Yes

2.625 V

256

CMOS

2.5

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack, Fine Pitch

QFP208,1.2SQ,20

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

2.375 V

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

3

4.1 mm

28 mm

No

e3

126.6 MHz

28 mm

Yes

EPM7128STI100-10C

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

100

LFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

5.5 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

Macrocell

4.5 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 80 I/O

0

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

1.27 mm

14 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

100 MHz

14 mm

80

EPF8820AQC160-4

Altera

Loadable PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

672

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

120

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

Registered

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 120 I/O

4

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

672 Logic elements; Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

357 MHz

20 s

116

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

120

EP20K100TC144

Altera

Loadable PLD

Other

Gull Wing

144

LFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

2.625 V

2.5

Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

Macrocell

2.375 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 101 I/O

4

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G144

3

1.6 mm

20 mm

No

e3

220 °C (428 °F)

20 mm

101

EP20K100ETI144-2X

Altera

Loadable PLD

Gull Wing

144

LFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

4160

Yes

2.625 V

CMOS

84

2.5

1.8,1.8/3.3 V

Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

QFP144,.87SQ,20

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

Macrocell

2.375 V

.5 mm

4 Dedicated Inputs, 92 I/O

4

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G144

3

1.6 mm

20 mm

No

e3

84

220 °C (428 °F)

20 mm

92

EPF8636ARC208-2

Altera

Loadable PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

208

HFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

504

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

136

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Fine Pitch

HQFP208,1.2SQ,20

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

Registered

4.75 V

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 136 I/O

4

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

4.1 mm

28 mm

No

504 Logic elements; Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

417 MHz

132

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

136

EPM570GT100A5

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

8.7 ns

Yes

440

CMOS

1.5/3.3,1.8 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

1

No

e0

Yes

EPM7256BQC208-5N

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

208

FQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

5 ns

Yes

2.625 V

256

CMOS

2.5

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack, Fine Pitch

QFP208,1.2SQ,20

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

2.375 V

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

3

4.1 mm

28 mm

No

e3

188.7 MHz

28 mm

Yes

EPF10K50QM304-5

Altera

Loadable PLD

Military

Gull Wing

304

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

27 ns

Yes

5.5 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Registered

4.5 V

125 °C (257 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 249 I/O

4

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G304

No

2880 Logic elements; Built-in JTAG boundry-scan test circuitry

e3

53.76 MHz

249

EPF10K40QI208-3

Altera

Loadable PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

208

FQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

17.2 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack, Fine Pitch

Registered

4.75 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 147 I/O

4

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

4.1 mm

28 mm

No

e3

28 mm

147

EPM240T100A3

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

4.7 ns

Yes

192

CMOS

1.5/3.3,2.5/3.3 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

1

No

e0

Yes

EPM7128ATC100-5

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

LFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

5 ns

Yes

3.6 V

128

CMOS

3.3

2.5/3.3,3.3 V

Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

3 V

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 84 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

1.27 mm

14 mm

No

128 Macrocells; 8 Labs; Configurable I/O operation with 2.5 V or 3.3 V

e0

250 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

14 mm

Yes

84

EPM7256ERC208-15C

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

208

HFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

15 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Fine Pitch

Macrocell

4.75 V

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 160 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

76.9 MHz

28 mm

160

EPM7032BTC44-7N

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

44

LQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

3.5 ns

Yes

2.625 V

32

CMOS

2.5

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack, Low Profile

TQFP44,.47SQ,32

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

2.375 V

.8 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 36 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G44

3

1.27 mm

10 mm

No

e3

303 MHz

260 °C (500 °F)

10 mm

Yes

36

EPM7512AETC144-10N

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

144

LFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

3.6 V

512

CMOS

3.3

2.5/3.3,3.3 V

Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

QFP144,.87SQ,20

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

3 V

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 120 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G144

3

1.6 mm

20 mm

No

e3

87 MHz

30 s

260 °C (500 °F)

20 mm

Yes

120

EPM240GT100I4N

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

TFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6.1 ns

Yes

1.89 V

192

CMOS

1.8

1.5/3.3,1.8 V

Flatpack, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

1.71 V

.5 mm

0 Dedicated Inputs, 80 I/O

0

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

1.2 mm

14 mm

No

It can also operate at 3.3 V

e3

260 °C (500 °F)

14 mm

Yes

80

EPF8820AQC160-A-4

Altera

Loadable PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

1.9 ns

Yes

3.6 V

CMOS

3.3

Flatpack

Registered

3 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 120 I/O

4

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Can also operate at 5 V supply

e3

28 mm

120

EPM7256SRI208-15N

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

208

HLFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

15 ns

Yes

256

CMOS

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

HQFP208,1.2SQ,20

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

No

e3

Yes

Programmable Logic Devices (PLD)

Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs) are digital circuits that are designed to be programmed by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes PLDs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

PLDs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the PLD hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the PLD, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

PLDs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.