QFP Programmable Logic Devices (PLD) 1,026

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Part RoHS Manufacturer Programmable IC Type Grading Of Temperature Form Of Terminal No. of Terminals Package Code Package Shape Package Body Material Propagation Delay No. of Logic Cells Surface Mount Maximum Supply Voltage No. of Macro Cells Technology Used Screening Level No. of Inputs Architecture Nominal Supply Voltage (V) Packing Method Power Supplies (V) Package Style (Meter) Package Equivalence Code Sub-Category In-System Programmable Output Function Minimum Supply Voltage No. of Product Terms Pitch Of Terminal Maximum Operating Temperature Organization No. of Dedicated Inputs Minimum Operating Temperature Finishing Of Terminal Used Position Of Terminal JESD-30 Code Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Maximum Seated Height Width Qualification Additional Features JESD-609 Code Maximum Clock Frequency Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s) No. of Outputs Peak Reflow Temperature (C) Length JTAG Boundary Scan Test No. of I/O Lines

EPM7256EQI160-15C

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

15 ns

Yes

5.5 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.5 V

.65 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 128 I/O

0

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

76.9 MHz

28 mm

128

EPM2210GT100C3ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.89 V

1.8

Flatpack

Macrocell

1.71 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 0 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

No

e0

0

EPM7160EQI100-20C

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

20 ns

Yes

5.5 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.5 V

.65 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 80 I/O

0

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

62.5 MHz

20 mm

80

EPM7192EQC160-12

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

12 ns

Yes

5.25 V

192

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 124 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

125 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

No

124

EPM7064BTI48-3

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

3.5 ns

Yes

64

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Tin Lead

Quad

No

e0

Yes

EPM7096SQC100-7C

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

7.5 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 72 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

125 MHz

20 mm

72

EPM7192EQC160-10P

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

5.25 V

192

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 120 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

100 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

No

120

EPM7160EQC160-12C

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

12 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 100 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

90.9 MHz

28 mm

100

EPM7128BTI100-4N

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

4 ns

Yes

128

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

e3

260 °C (500 °F)

Yes

EPM5130QC100-2

Altera

OT PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

45 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

19 Dedicated Inputs, 64 I/O

19

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

128 Macrocells; Shared Input/Clock; Shared Product Terms

e3

40 MHz

20 mm

64

EPM240T100C4ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

2.625 V

2.5

Flatpack

Macrocell

2.375 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 80 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

It can also operate at 3.3 V

e0

80

EPM7128SQC160-6F

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6 ns

Yes

5.25 V

128

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 100 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

e0

166.7 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

Yes

100

EPM7064QI100-7

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

7.5 ns

Yes

5.5 V

64

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP100,.7X.9

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.5 V

.65 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 68 I/O

0

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

64 Macrocells

e0

166.7 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

20 mm

No

68

EPM5130QI

Altera

OT PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

55 ns

Yes

5.5 V

128

CMOS

5

5 V

Flatpack

QFP100,.7X.9

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.5 V

.635 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

19 Dedicated Inputs, 64 I/O

19

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

Labs interconnected by PIA; 8 Labs; 128 Macrocells; 1 External Clock; Shared Input/Clock

e0

33.3 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

No

64

EPM7256EQC160-10P

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

5.25 V

256

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 128 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

256 Macrocells; Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V; 2 External Clocks; Shared Input/Clock

e0

100 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

No

128

EPM7064BTC48-5N

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

5 ns

Yes

64

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Matte Tin

Quad

No

e3

Yes

EPM7032BTI48-3N

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

3.5 ns

Yes

32

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Matte Tin

Quad

No

e3

Yes

MPM5192QC-1

Altera

Mask PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

40 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

7 Dedicated Inputs, 64 I/O

7

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3

3.13 mm

13.2 mm

No

Labs interconnected by PIA; 12 Labs; 192 Macrocells; 1 External Clock; Shared Input/Clock

e3

50 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

20 mm

64

EPM570GT100A3

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

5.4 ns

Yes

440

CMOS

1.5/3.3,1.8 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

1

No

e0

Yes

EPM7160SQC100-15C

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

15 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 80 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

76.9 MHz

20 mm

80

EPM7064STI44-5N

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

44

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

5 ns

Yes

64

CMOS

5

5 V

Flatpack

TQFP44,.47SQ,32

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.8 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G44

No

e3

No

EPM7032BTC48-7N

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

7.5 ns

Yes

32

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Matte Tin

Quad

No

e3

Yes

EPM7032BTC48-5

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

5 ns

Yes

32

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Tin Lead

Quad

No

e0

Yes

EPM570GT100C5ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.89 V

1.8

Flatpack

Macrocell

1.71 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 76 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

e0

76

EPM570T100I4ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

2.625 V

2.5

Flatpack

Macrocell

2.375 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 76 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

It can also operate at 3.3 V

e0

76

EPM7128EQI100-10P

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

5.5 V

128

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP100,.7X.9

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.5 V

.65 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 80 I/O

0

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

100 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

20 mm

No

80

EPM7128SQC160-10F

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

5.25 V

128

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 100 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

e0

125 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

Yes

100

EPM240T100I4ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

2.625 V

2.5

Flatpack

Macrocell

2.375 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 80 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

It can also operate at 3.3 V

e0

80

EPM7128EQC100-15

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

15 ns

Yes

5.25 V

128

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP100,.7X.9

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 84 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

100 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

20 mm

No

84

EPM570GT100C3ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.89 V

1.8

Flatpack

Macrocell

1.71 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 76 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

e0

76

EPM570T100I5ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

2.625 V

2.5

Flatpack

Macrocell

2.375 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 76 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

It can also operate at 3.3 V

e0

76

EPM7032BTI44-7N

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

44

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

7.5 ns

Yes

32

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

TQFP44,.47SQ,32

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.8 mm

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G44

3

No

e3

260 °C (500 °F)

Yes

EPF8820AQC160-3N

Altera

Loadable PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Registered

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 120 I/O

4

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

672 Logic elements; Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

28 mm

120

EPM7128SQC100-10FN

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 84 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

e3

125 MHz

20 mm

84

EPM7128ETC100-6

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6 ns

Yes

128

CMOS

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

No

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

No

e0

220 °C (428 °F)

No

EPM7256EQC160-7

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

7.5 ns

Yes

5.25 V

256

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 128 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

125 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

No

128

EPS464QC-25

Altera

OT PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

44

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

25 ns

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.75 V

.8 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 32 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G44

3

2.23 mm

10 mm

No

Macrocells Interconnected By Global Bus; Synchronous Timing Generator; 64 Macrocells

e0

50 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

10 mm

32

EPM7032QC44-5

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

44

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

5 ns

Yes

5.25 V

32

CMOS

5

5 V

Flatpack

QFP44,.5SQ,32

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.75 V

.8 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 32 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G44

3

2.45 mm

10 mm

No

2 Labs; 32 Macrocells; 1 External Clock; Shared Input/Clock

e0

178.6 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

10 mm

No

32

EPM7064STI100-10N

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

10 ns

Yes

64

CMOS

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

No

e3

No

EPM7032BTC48-3N

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

3.5 ns

Yes

32

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Matte Tin

Quad

No

e3

Yes

EPM7096QC100-2

Altera

EE PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Rectangular

Plastic/Epoxy

15 ns

Yes

5.25 V

96

CMOS

5

5 V

Flatpack

QFP100,.7X.9

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 76 I/O

0

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

R-PQFP-G100

3

3.65 mm

14 mm

No

e0

220 °C (428 °F)

20 mm

No

76

EPM240T100A4

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6.1 ns

Yes

192

CMOS

1.5/3.3,2.5/3.3 V

Flatpack

TQFP100,.63SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

1

No

e0

Yes

EPM1270T100C5ES

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

100

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

2.625 V

2.5

Flatpack

Macrocell

2.375 V

0 Dedicated Inputs, 0 I/O

0

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

No

It can also operate at 3.3 V

e0

0

EPF8452AQC160-2N

Altera

Loadable PLD

Commercial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

5.25 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Registered

4.75 V

.65 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

4 Dedicated Inputs, 120 I/O

4

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

336 Logic Elements

e3

28 mm

120

EPM7256EQI160-20

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

20 ns

Yes

5.5 V

256

CMOS

5

3.3/5,5 V

Flatpack

QFP160,1.2SQ

Programmable Logic Devices

No

Macrocell

4.5 V

.65 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 128 I/O

0

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

3

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e0

62.5 MHz

220 °C (428 °F)

28 mm

No

128

EPM1270T144I4

Altera

Flash PLD

Gull Wing

144

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

8.1 ns

Yes

980

CMOS

1.5/3.3,2.5/3.3 V

Flatpack

QFP144,.87SQ,20

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

.5 mm

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G144

3

No

e0

220 °C (428 °F)

Yes

EPM7064BTC48-5

Altera

EE PLD

Gull Wing

48

QFP

Plastic/Epoxy

5 ns

Yes

64

CMOS

1.8/3.3,2.5 V

Flatpack

QFP48(UNSPEC)

Programmable Logic Devices

Yes

Tin Lead

Quad

No

e0

Yes

EPM7192SQI160-15C

Altera

EE PLD

Industrial

Gull Wing

160

QFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

15 ns

Yes

5.5 V

CMOS

5

Flatpack

Macrocell

4.5 V

.65 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 Dedicated Inputs, 120 I/O

0

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G160

4.07 mm

28 mm

No

Configurable I/O operation with 3.3 V or 5 V

e3

76.9 MHz

28 mm

120

Programmable Logic Devices (PLD)

Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs) are digital circuits that are designed to be programmed by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes PLDs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

PLDs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the PLD hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the PLD, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

PLDs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.