Panasonic Fixed Resistors 2,400+

Reset All

Part	Manufacturer	Resistor Type	Mounting Type	Resistance	Rated Power Dissipation (P)	Maximum Operating Temperature	Tolerance	Diameter (Lead)	Rated Temperature	Technology	Shape (Package)	Construction	Packing Method	Size Code	No. of Terminals	Package Style (Meter)	Terminal Shape	Sub-Category	Minimum Operating Temperature	Temperature Coef (ppm/Cel)	Terminal Finish	Length (Lead)	Height (Package)	Operating Voltage	Additional Features	Length (Package)	JESD-609 Code	Diameter (Package)	Reference Standard	Width (Package)
ERJ3EKF1801V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	1800 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	PRECISION, STANDARD: IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERJ3EKF3653V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	365000 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	PRECISION, STANDARD: IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERJ3EKF4023V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	402000 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	PRECISION, STANDARD: IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERJ3EKF6041V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	6040 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	PRECISION, STANDARD: IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERJ6ENF2700V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	270 ohm	.125 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	150 V	PRECISION, STANDARD: IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERJ6GEYJ471V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	470 ohm	.125 W	155 Cel	5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	150 V	IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERJ8GEYJ153V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	15000 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	1206	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	200 V	IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.6 mm
ERJH2CF1R15X	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	1.15 ohm	.1 W	175 Cel	1 %		105 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0402	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	-100,600			.35 mm	50 V	IEC60115-8	1 mm			AEC-Q200	.5 mm
ERJP06D69R8V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	69.8 ohm	.5 W	155 Cel	.5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	400 V	HIGH PRECISION, IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERJP06F3923V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	392000 ohm	.5 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	400 V	HIGH PRECISION, IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERJP14D10R2U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	10.2 ohm	.5 W	155 Cel	.5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1210	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	HIGH PRECISION, IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	2.5 mm
ERJP14F5600U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	560 ohm	.5 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1210	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	200 V	HIGH PRECISION, IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	2.5 mm
ERJPA3F2372V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	23700 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	1 %		105 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	150 V	HIGH PRECISION, IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERJPB3B3401V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	3400 ohm	.2 W	155 Cel	.1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	50			.45 mm	150 V	HIGH PRECISION, IEC60115-8	1.6 mm			AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERJS6SFR10V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.1 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Tape	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND	FIXED RESISTOR	-55 Cel	150	Tin (Sn)		.55 mm		ANTI-SULFUR	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERJT06J102V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	1000 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		.6 mm	150 V	IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERJT06J103V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	10000 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		.6 mm	150 V	IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERJT08J102V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	1000 ohm	.33 W	155 Cel	5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	1206	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.6 mm
ERJU01F8451C	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	8450 ohm	.05 W	125 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PRESSED, 7 INCH	0201	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	TIN		.23 mm	25 V	ANTI-SULFUR	.6 mm	e3		IEC60115-8	.3 mm
ERJU02D45R3X	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	45.3 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	.5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0402	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200			.35 mm	50 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	1 mm			AEC-Q200	.5 mm
ERJU02F2001X	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	2000 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0402	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	TIN OVER NICKEL		.35 mm	50 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	1 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.5 mm
ERJU03F2492V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	24900 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.45 mm	75 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERJU08F71R5V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	71.5 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	1206	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.6 mm
ERJU12F3603U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	360000 ohm	.75 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1812	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	4.5 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	3.2 mm
ERJU12F4303U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	430000 ohm	.75 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1812	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	4.5 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	3.2 mm
ERJU12F6203U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	620000 ohm	.75 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1812	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	4.5 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	3.2 mm
ERJU14F5602U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	56000 ohm	.5 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1210	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	2.5 mm
ERJU1TF1201U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	1200 ohm	1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	2512	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	6.4 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	3.2 mm
ERJU1TF4303U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	430000 ohm	1 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	2512	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	TIN		.6 mm	200 V	ANTI-SULFUR, IEC60115-8	6.4 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	3.2 mm
ERX1SJ5R6	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	5.6 ohm	1 W	200 Cel	5 %	.65 mm	70 Cel	METAL FILM		Tubular	BULK		2	Axial	WIRE		-55 Cel	350	Tin (Sn)	30 mm		350 V	FLAME PROOF, IEC60115-4	9 mm	e3	2.8 mm	IEC60115-2
ERA14EB392U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	3900 ohm	.25 W	125 Cel	.1 %		70 Cel	METAL FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Chip	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1210	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND	Fixed Resistors	-55 Cel	25	Tin (Sn)		.6 mm	150 V		3.2 mm	e3			2.5 mm
ERA2AEB121X	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	120 ohm	.063 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0402	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.35 mm	50 V	IEC60115-8	1 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.5 mm
ERA2AEB8871X	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	8870 ohm	.063 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0402	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.35 mm	50 V	IEC60115-8	1 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.5 mm
ERA3AEB1870V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	187 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERA3AEB331V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	330 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERA3ARB1071V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	1070 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	10	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERA3ARW752V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	7500 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	.05 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0603	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	10	TIN OVER NICKEL		.45 mm	75 V	IEC60115-8	1.6 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.8 mm
ERA6AEB1540V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	154 ohm	.125 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.5 mm	100 V	IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERA6AEB471V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	470 ohm	.125 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0805	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.5 mm	100 V	IEC60115-8	2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.25 mm
ERA8AEB4533V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	453000 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	1206	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	150 V	IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.6 mm
ERA8AEB5621V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	5620 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	1206	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	150 V	IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.6 mm
ERA8AEB6981V	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	6980 ohm	.25 W	155 Cel	.1 %		85 Cel	THIN FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	1206	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	25	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	150 V	IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	1.6 mm
ERJ14NF20R0U	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	20 ohm	.5 W	155 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, EMBOSSED, 7 INCH	1210	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	100	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.6 mm	200 V	PRECISION, STANDARD: IEC60115-8	3.2 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	2.5 mm
ERJ1GEF1652C	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	16500 ohm	.05 W	125 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PRESSED, 7 INCH	0201	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		.23 mm	25 V	PRECISION	.6 mm	e3		IEC60115-8	.3 mm
ERJ1GEF4992C	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	49900 ohm	.05 W	125 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM		Rectangular	TR, PRESSED, 7 INCH	0201	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		.23 mm	25 V	PRECISION	.6 mm	e3		IEC60115-8	.3 mm
ERJ1GNF8200C	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	820 ohm	.05 W	125 Cel	1 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PRESSED, 7 INCH	0201	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.23 mm	25 V	PRECISION	.6 mm	e3		IEC60115-8	.3 mm
ERJ2GEJ132X	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	1300 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0402	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.35 mm	50 V	IEC60115-8	1 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.5 mm
ERJ2GEJ752X	Panasonic	FIXED RESISTOR	SURFACE MOUNT	7500 ohm	.1 W	155 Cel	5 %		70 Cel	METAL GLAZE/THICK FILM	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	Rectangular	TR, PUNCHED, 7 INCH	0402	2	SMT	WRAPAROUND		-55 Cel	200	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		.35 mm	50 V	IEC60115-8	1 mm	e3		AEC-Q200	.5 mm

Fixed Resistors

Fixed resistors are passive electronic components that are used to resist the flow of electric current in a circuit. They have a fixed value of resistance, meaning their resistance cannot be adjusted once they are manufactured. They are commonly used to set the bias of transistors, control the gain of amplifiers, or limit the current flowing through an LED. Fixed resistors come in various sizes, power ratings, and tolerances.

There are two types of fixed resistors: through-hole and surface mount. Through-hole resistors have leads that are inserted into holes on the printed circuit board (PCB), while surface mount resistors have terminals that are soldered directly to the surface of the PCB. Through-hole resistors are larger and easier to work with, but surface mount resistors are smaller and more suitable for miniaturized electronic devices.

Fixed resistors can be made from a variety of materials, including carbon, metal, and wire-wound. Carbon resistors are inexpensive and widely used, but they have a lower tolerance and are more susceptible to noise than other types. Metal film resistors have a higher tolerance and better stability, making them ideal for use in precision circuits. Wire-wound resistors have a higher power rating and are used in high power applications, such as power supplies and amplifiers.