LM358D-T by NXP Semiconductors is a dual operational amplifier with 70dB CMRR, 1000kHz unity gain bandwidth, and 9000uV max input offset voltage. Widely used in commercial applications due to its small outline package and low bias current of 0.5uA.
DS18B20 by Maxim Integrated is a 12-bit digital temperature sensor with 1-Wire interface. It operates b/w -55 to 125°C, with ±0.5°C accuracy. Commonly used in applications requiring precise temperature monitoring like HVAC systems and industrial automation.