DS18B20Z+T&R by Analog Devices is a 12-bit temperature sensor with 1-Wire interface. It operates b/w -55 to 125°C, offering ±0.5°C accuracy. The sensor comes in a plastic package suitable for surface mount applications, with a max supply voltage of 5.5V and min of 3V.
LM555CMX by Texas Instruments is an Analog Waveform Generation IC with 8 terminals. It operates at a nominal voltage of 5V and supports power supplies ranging from 5V to 15V. This versatile IC, housed in a small outline package, is commonly used for pulse and rectangular waveform generation in commercial temperature environments.
2N2222A by Texas Instruments is a small signal NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) with a max collector-emitter voltage of 40V and a max collector current of 0.8A. It is commonly used for switching applications due to its fast turn on/off times (35ns/285ns) and high transition frequency (300MHz).
ATMEGA328P-AU by Microchip: 8-bit RISC CPU, 20 MHz clock, 23 I/O lines. Ideal for industrial applications with SPI, TWI, USART connectivity and low power mode. Features include 2048 RAM bytes, 1024 EEPROM size, and 16384 ROM words.