AUDIO DEMODULATOR Receiver ICs 227

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Part	Manufacturer	General IC Type	Temperature Grade	Terminal Form	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	Surface Mount	No. of Functions	Technology	Maximum Supply Current	Power Supplies (V)	Harmonic Distortion	Nominal Output Voltage (FM)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Terminal Pitch	Maximum Operating Temperature	Minimum Operating Temperature	Terminal Finish	Terminal Position	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Nominal Signal to Noise Ratio (FM)	Qualification	Minimum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length	Nominal Output Voltage (AM)	Demodulation Type
TDA1597N	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		26 mA		.1 %	200 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		12 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V			40	245	21.6 mm		FM
TDA9887T/V4,118	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	OTHER	GULL WING	24	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1				.5 %	540 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G24		5.5 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	58 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V		e4			15.4 mm	2000 mV	AM/FM
TDA9830T/V1,118	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		36 mA		.8 %		SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	8.8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm		Not Qualified	4.5 V		e4			9.9 mm	500 mV	AM
TDA1593T/V3,112	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES			26 mA		.2 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					12.8 mm		FM
TDA1597TD-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		26 mA		.1 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					12.8 mm		FM
TDA2546AN	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1				1 %	600 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		13.2 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm		Not Qualified	10.8 V							FM
TDA1596N	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO			26 mA		.1 %	200 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		12 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					21.6 mm		FM
NE624D-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		4.2 mA			530 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	73 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					9.9 mm		FM
NE607DK	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	LSSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		4 mA			130 mV	SMALL OUTLINE, LOW PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH			.65 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		7 V	1.5 mm	4.4 mm	62 dB	Not Qualified	2.7 V					6.575 mm		FM
TDA9821N	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	2		37 mA		.25 %	500 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		8.8 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	68 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V			40	245	21.6 mm		FM
TDA9830TD-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		36 mA		.8 %		SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8.8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm		Not Qualified	4.5 V			40	260	9.9 mm	500 mV	AM
TDA9820N	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		37 mA		.25 %	500 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		8.8 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	68 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					21.6 mm		FM
933948930602	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1					530 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel	TIN LEAD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	73 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V		e0			9.9 mm		FM
NE617D-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		5 mA			130 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		7 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	62 dB	Not Qualified	2.7 V					12.8 mm		FM
TDA1596	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		26 mA		.3 %	220 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		12 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					21.6 mm		FM
TDA9830	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		36 mA	5,12	.8 %		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	Other Consumer ICs	2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel	MATTE TIN	DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		8.8 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm		Not Qualified	4.5 V	IT CAN ALSO OPERATE AT 12V NOMINAL SUPPLY	e3			21.6 mm	500 mV	AM
TDA2555	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	2		30 mA		.5 %	600 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		12 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm		Not Qualified	12 V					21.6 mm		FM
TDA1593	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		26 mA		.2 %	200 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		12 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					21.6 mm		FM
TDA1593T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		26 mA		.2 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel	Nickel/Palladium/Gold (Ni/Pd/Au)	DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V		e4			12.8 mm		FM
TDA1597T/V1,118	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		26 mA		.1 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel	TIN LEAD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G20	3	12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V		e0			12.8 mm		FM
NE607N	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		4 mA			130 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T20		7 V	4.06 mm	7.62 mm	62 dB	Not Qualified	2.7 V					26.695 mm		FM
TDA9874AH/V2,557	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	44	QFP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		10 mA		.3 %	500 mV	FLATPACK			1 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel		QUAD	S-PQFP-G44		5.5 V	2.6 mm	14 mm	70 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V			40	250	14 mm	500 mV	AM/FM
TDA1599T/V3,118	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1				.1 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB		7.5 V					12.8 mm		FM
SA624D	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		4.2 mA			530 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	73 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					9.9 mm		FM
TDA3827	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		32 mA		.3 %	500 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		13.2 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm		Not Qualified	4.5 V					21.6 mm		FM
TDA3857	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	20	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1	BIPOLAR	72 mA	5	.5 %	950 mV	IN-LINE	DIP20,.3	Other Consumer ICs	2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T20		8.8 V	4.2 mm	7.62 mm	68 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					26.73 mm		FM
TDA1599	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		26 mA		.1 %	200 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		12 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					21.6 mm		FM
TDA1596T/V3,115	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1				.1 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB		7.5 V					12.8 mm		FM
NE617D	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		5 mA			130 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		7 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	62 dB	Not Qualified	2.7 V					12.8 mm		FM
TDA1593TD-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES			26 mA		.2 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					12.8 mm		FM
TDA9820TD-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		37 mA		.25 %	500 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8.8 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	68 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					10.3 mm		FM
TDA3843	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		48 mA		1 %		IN-LINE			2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		8.8 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm		Not Qualified	4.5 V	IT CAN ALSO OPERATE AT 12V NOMINAL SUPPLY				21.6 mm	550 mV	AM
TDA8741H-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	44	QFP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		45 mA		.1 %		FLATPACK			.8 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel		QUAD	S-PQFP-G44		13.2 V	2.1 mm	10 mm	70 dB	Not Qualified	8 V	CONTAINS TWO SECONDARY CHANNELS AND ONE MAIN CHANNEL				10 mm		FM
NE604AD	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES			4 mA			530 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	73 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					9.9 mm		FM
TDA3858/V3	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	32	SDIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		72 mA		1 %	950 mV	IN-LINE, SHRINK PITCH			1.778 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T32		8.8 V	4.7 mm	10.16 mm		Not Qualified	4.5 V	ALSO OPERATES AT 10.8V TO 13.2V				28.95 mm	600 mV	AM/FM
NE614AD-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES			4 mA			530 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	68 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					9.9 mm		FM
935265290112	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	42	SDIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		10 mA		.3 %	500 mV	IN-LINE, SHRINK PITCH			1.778 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T42		5.5 V	5.08 mm	15.24 mm	70 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V			40	245	38.65 mm	500 mV	AM/FM
NE607DK-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	LSSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		4 mA			130 mV	SMALL OUTLINE, LOW PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH			.65 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		7 V	1.5 mm	4.4 mm	62 dB	Not Qualified	2.7 V					6.575 mm		FM
TDA8742H-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	44	QFP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		45 mA		.1 %		FLATPACK			.8 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel		QUAD	S-PQFP-G44		13.2 V	2.1 mm	10 mm	70 dB	Not Qualified	8 V					10 mm		FM
TDA3845	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1	BIPOLAR	48 mA	5,12	1 %		IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	Other Consumer ICs	2.54 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		8.8 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm		Not Qualified	4.5 V	ALSO OPERATES AT 10.8V TO 13.2V				21.6 mm	550 mV	AM
TDA8741H	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	44	QFP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1	BIPOLAR	45 mA	12	.1 %		FLATPACK	QFP44,.5SQ,32	Other Consumer ICs	.8 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel		QUAD	S-PQFP-G44		13.2 V	2.1 mm	10 mm	70 dB	Not Qualified	8 V	CONTAINS TWO SECONDARY CHANNELS AND ONE MAIN CHANNEL				10 mm		FM
TDA9809M-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	20	SSOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		102 mA		.5 %	500 mV	SMALL OUTLINE, SHRINK PITCH			.65 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		5.5 V	2 mm	5.3 mm	55 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V		e4			7.2 mm		FM
NE604AD-T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES			4 mA			530 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		8 V	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	73 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V					9.9 mm		FM
TDA1593T/V3,118	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	GULL WING	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES			26 mA		.2 %	200 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		12 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V					12.8 mm		FM
TDA8740	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	42	SDIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1	BIPOLAR	45 mA	12	.1 %		IN-LINE, SHRINK PITCH	SDIP42,.6	Other Consumer ICs	1.778 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T42		13.2 V	5.08 mm	15.24 mm	70 dB	Not Qualified	8 V	CONTAINS TWO SECONDARY CHANNELS AND ONE MAIN CHANNEL				38.65 mm		FM
TDA8742H	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	44	QFP	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		45 mA		.1 %		FLATPACK			.8 mm	70 Cel	-20 Cel		QUAD	S-PQFP-G44		13.2 V	2.1 mm	10 mm	70 dB	Not Qualified	8 V					10 mm		FM
TDA3867T	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	COMMERCIAL	GULL WING	28	SOP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		72 mA		.5 %	950 mV	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel	0 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	DUAL	R-PDSO-G28		8.8 V	2.65 mm	7.5 mm	68 dB	Not Qualified	4.5 V		e4			17.9 mm		FM
TDA1597/V1,112	NXP Semiconductors	AUDIO DEMODULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	THROUGH-HOLE	18	DIP	RECTANGULAR	PLASTIC/EPOXY	NO	1		26 mA		.1 %	200 mV	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	85 Cel	-40 Cel		DUAL	R-PDIP-T18		12 V	4.7 mm	7.62 mm	82 dB	Not Qualified	7.5 V			40	245	21.6 mm		FM

Receiver ICs

Receiver ICs, also known as radio receiver ICs or RF receiver ICs, are electronic components that receive and demodulate radio frequency (RF) signals. These ICs are used in a variety of applications, including wireless communication systems, radio receivers, and remote control systems.

Receiver ICs can be classified into several types based on the specific frequency range they operate in and the modulation scheme they support. Some of the most common types of receiver ICs include:

1. AM/FM receiver ICs - These ICs are designed to receive and demodulate analog AM and FM radio signals. They are used in radio receivers, car audio systems, and other audio applications.

2. Bluetooth receiver ICs - These ICs are designed to receive and demodulate Bluetooth signals, allowing wireless communication between devices such as smartphones, speakers, and headphones.

3. Wi-Fi receiver ICs - These ICs are designed to receive and demodulate Wi-Fi signals, allowing wireless communication between devices such as smartphones, computers, and routers.

4. GPS receiver ICs - These ICs are designed to receive and demodulate GPS signals, allowing precise location tracking and navigation.

Receiver ICs can be integrated into a variety of devices, from small portable devices to large communication systems. They can also be used in combination with other components, such as amplifiers, filters, and oscillators, to provide a complete RF system.