Gull Wing Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 2,400+

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Part	Manufacturer	Programmable IC Type	Grading Of Temperature	Form Of Terminal	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	No. of Logic Cells	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of CLBs	Technology Used	Screening Level	No. of Inputs	No. of Equivalent Gates	Nominal Supply Voltage (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Minimum Supply Voltage	Pitch Of Terminal	Maximum Operating Temperature	Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB	Organization	Minimum Operating Temperature	Finishing Of Terminal Used	Position Of Terminal	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Clock Frequency	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	No. of Outputs	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length
TPC1280VE-160C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.25 V	1232	CMOS			8000	5		Flatpack			4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			48 MHz				28 mm
TPC1240VE-144I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	144	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	684	Yes	5.5 V	684	CMOS		104	4000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP144,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		684 CLBS, 4000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G144		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			55 MHz		104		28 mm
TPC1280VB-160C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1232	Yes	5.25 V	1232	CMOS		140	8000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP160,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			48 MHz		140		28 mm
TPC1020AVE-100C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS		69	2000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops				69		20 mm
TPC1020BVE-100I2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS		69		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					69
TPC1010BVE-100I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS		57		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					57
TPC1225AVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	451	Yes	5.25 V	451	CMOS		83	2500	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		451 CLBS, 2500 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No			75 MHz		83		20 mm
TPC1010BVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS		57		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					57
TPC1240VE-144C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	144	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	684	Yes	5.25 V	684	CMOS		104	4000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP144,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	14 ns	684 CLBS, 4000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G144		4.07 mm	28 mm	No	MAX 104 I/OS; 565 flip-flops		66 MHz		104		28 mm
TPC1280VE-160I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.5 V	1232	CMOS			8000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			43 MHz				28 mm
TPC1425VE-160C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes			CMOS						Flatpack				.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No	MAX 100 I/OS						28 mm
TPC1020BVE-100I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS		69		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					69
TPC1280VB-160I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.5 V	1232	CMOS			8000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm				43 MHz				28 mm
TPC1010AVE-100C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS		57	1200	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops				57		20 mm
TPC1240VE-144I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	144	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	684	Yes	5.5 V	684	CMOS		104	4000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP144,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		684 CLBS, 4000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G144		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			66 MHz		104		28 mm
TPC1010BVE-100C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS		57		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					57
TPC1020AVE-100I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.5 V	547	CMOS		69	2000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops				69		20 mm
TPC1280VB-160C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1232	Yes	5.25 V	1232	CMOS		140	8000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP160,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			65 MHz		140		28 mm
TPC1020BVE-100I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS		69		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					69
TPC1010AVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS		57	1200	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		100 MHz		57		20 mm
TPC1010BVE-100C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS		57		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					57
TPC1225AVE-100C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	451	Yes	5.25 V	451	CMOS		83	2500	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		451 CLBS, 2500 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No			85 MHz		83		20 mm
TPC1020BVE-100C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS		69		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					69
TPC1225AVE-100I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	451	Yes	5.5 V	451	CMOS		83	2500	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		451 CLBS, 2500 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No			75 MHz		83		20 mm
TPC1280VE-160I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.5 V	1232	CMOS			8000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			60 MHz				28 mm
TPC1020BVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS		69		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					69
TPC1020AVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS		69	2000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		100 MHz		69		20 mm
TPC1020AVE-100I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.5 V	547	CMOS		69	2000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	17.82 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		100 MHz		69		20 mm
TPC1010BVE-100I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS		57		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					57
TPC1280VB-160I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.5 V	1232	CMOS			8000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm				60 MHz				28 mm
TPC1240VE-144C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	144	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	684	Yes	5.25 V	684	CMOS		104	4000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP144,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		684 CLBS, 4000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G144		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			75 MHz		104		28 mm
TPC1460VE-208C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	208	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes			CMOS						Flatpack					70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G208				No	MAX 167 I/OS
TPC1010AVE-100I1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS		57	1200	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	14.796 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops				57		20 mm
TPC1010AVE-100I	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Industrial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.5 V	295	CMOS		57	1200	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	17.82 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		100 MHz		57		20 mm
XC4013XLA-09PQ160I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	576	Yes	3.6 V	576	CMOS		192	10000	3.3	3.3 V	Flatpack	QFP160,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	3 V	.65 mm		1.1 ns	576 CLBS, 10000 Gates		Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)	Quad	S-PQFP-G160	3	4.1 mm	28 mm	No	Can also use 30000 gates	e0	227 MHz	30 s	192	225 °C (437 °F)	28 mm
XC3195A-5PQ160I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	484	Yes	5.5 V	484	CMOS		138	6500	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP160,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm		4.1 ns	484 CLBS, 6500 Gates		Tin Lead	Quad	S-PQFP-G160	3	4.1 mm	28 mm	No	Typical gates = 6500-7500	e0	188 MHz	30 s	138	225 °C (437 °F)	28 mm
XC4013XLA-09PQG240C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Gull Wing	240	FQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	3.6 V	576	CMOS			10000	3.3		Flatpack, Fine Pitch			3 V	.5 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.1 ns	576 CLBS, 10000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Matte Tin	Quad	S-PQFP-G240	3	4.1 mm	32 mm	No	Can also use 30000 gates	e3	227 MHz	30 s		245 °C (473 °F)	32 mm
XC3190A-4TQ176C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Gull Wing	176	LFQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	320	Yes	5.25 V	320	CMOS		144	5000	5	5 V	Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	QFP176,1.0SQ,20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.5 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	3.3 ns	320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)	Quad	S-PQFP-G176	3	1.6 mm	24 mm	No	Max usable 6000 Logic gates	e0	227 MHz	30 s	144	225 °C (437 °F)	24 mm
5962-9851001NTC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Gull Wing	240	FQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	3.6 V	1296	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class N		22000	3.3		Flatpack, Fine Pitch			3 V	.5 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	1.6 ns	1296 CLBS, 22000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-PQFP-G240		4.1 mm	32 mm	No	Maximum usable gates 65000	e4	166 MHz				32 mm
XC4036EX-2HQ304C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Gull Wing	304	HFQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1296	Yes		1296	CMOS		288	22000	5	5 V	Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Fine Pitch	HQFP304,1.7SQ,20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.5 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		1296 CLBS, 22000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-PQFP-G304	3	4.5 mm	40 mm	No	Max usable 36000 Logic gates	e0	166 MHz	30 s	288	225 °C (437 °F)	40 mm
XCV100-6PQ240I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	240	FQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	2700	Yes	2.625 V	600	CMOS		166	108904	2.5	1.5/3.3,2.5 V	Flatpack, Fine Pitch	QFP240,1.3SQ,20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	2.375 V	.5 mm		0.6 ns	600 CLBS, 108904 Gates		Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)	Quad	S-PQFP-G240	3	4.1 mm	32 mm	No		e0	333 MHz	30 s	166	225 °C (437 °F)	32 mm
XC4044XL-09HQ240I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	240	HLFQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1600	Yes			CMOS		320		3.3	3.3 V	Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	HQFP240,1.37SQ,20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.5 mm					Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)	Quad	S-PQFP-G240	3			No		e0	217 MHz	30 s	320	225 °C (437 °F)
XC3030A-6VQG100C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Gull Wing	100	TFQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.25 V	100	CMOS			1500	5		Flatpack, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch			4.75 V	.5 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	4.1 ns	100 CLBS, 1500 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Matte Tin	Quad	S-PQFP-G100	3	1.2 mm	14 mm		Max usable 2000 Logic gates	e3	135 MHz	30 s		260 °C (500 °F)	14 mm
XS2S50-5-PQ208I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	208	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1728	Yes			CMOS		176			1.5/3.3,2.5 V	Flatpack	QFP208,1.2SQ,20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.5 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.7 ns		-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-PQFP-G208	3		28 mm	No		e0		30 s	176	225 °C (437 °F)	28 mm
XC3S4000-4PQ208I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	208	FQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V	192				50000	1.2		Flatpack, Fine Pitch			1.14 V	.5 mm			192 CLBS, 50000 Gates		Nickel Palladium Gold	Quad	S-PQFP-G208	3	4.1 mm	28 mm	No		e4					28 mm
XC4005E-2PQG160I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.5 V	196	CMOS			3000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.65 mm		1.6 ns	196 CLBS, 3000 Gates		Matte Tin	Quad	S-PQFP-G160	3	4.1 mm	28 mm	No	Max usable 5000 Logic gates	e3	125 MHz	30 s		245 °C (473 °F)	28 mm
XCS30-3PQG240I	Xilinx	FPGA		Gull Wing	240	FQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.5 V	576				10000	5		Flatpack, Fine Pitch			4.5 V	.5 mm			576 CLBS, 10000 Gates		Matte Tin	Quad	S-PQFP-G240	3	4.1 mm	32 mm	No		e3					32 mm
XC4044XL-09HQ240C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Gull Wing	240	HFQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1600	Yes	3.6 V	1600	CMOS		320	27000	3.3	3.3 V	Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Fine Pitch	HQFP240,1.37SQ,20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	3 V	.5 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.2 ns	1600 CLBS, 27000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)	Quad	S-PQFP-G240	3	4.1 mm	32 mm	No	Typical gates = 27000-80000	e0	217 MHz	30 s	320	225 °C (437 °F)	32 mm

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.