SQUARE Latches & Flip-Flops 1,754

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Part	Manufacturer	Logic IC Type	Temperature Grade	Terminal Form	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	Surface Mount	No. of Functions	Maximum Frequency At Nominal Supply	Technology	Screening Level	No. of Bits	Packing Method	Nominal Supply Voltage / Vsup (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Load Capacitance (CL)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Propagation Delay (tpd)	Maximum I (ol)	Sub-Category	Terminal Pitch	Maximum Operating Temperature	Output Characteristics	Trigger Type	Minimum Operating Temperature	Terminal Finish	Terminal Position	Minimum fmax	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Output Polarity	Minimum Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Maximum Power Supply Current (ICC)	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length	Family
SN74SSTVF16859S8G3	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	NO LEAD	56	HVQCCN	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1	500000000 Hz	CMOS		13	TR	2.6	2.5		CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC56,.31SQ,20	2.5 ns	16 Amp	Other Logic ICs	.5 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel	Matte Tin (Sn)	QUAD	500 MHz	S-PQCC-N56	3	2.7 V	1 mm	8 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	2.5 V			e3	NOT SPECIFIED	260	8 mm	SSTV
SN74AUC1G74RSER	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	NO LEAD	8	HVQCCN	SQUARE	UNSPECIFIED	YES	1	200000000 Hz	CMOS		1	TR	1.2	1.2/2.5	15 pF	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC8,.06SQ,20	3.8 ns	9 Amp	FF/Latches	.5 mm	85 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	QUAD	275 MHz	S-XQCC-N8	1	2.7 V	.6 mm	1.5 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	.8 V	.01 mA		e4	30	260	1.5 mm	AUC
SN74ALS29842FN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	28	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		10		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC28,.5SQ		48 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J28					Not Qualified			85 mA
SN74ALS109AFN3	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74HCT573FN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		CMOS		8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ		6 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel	3-STATE		-40 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20					Not Qualified
5962-86825012A	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	1		CMOS	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	4		5	2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ	10 ns		FF/Latch	1.27 mm	125 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	-55 Cel	TIN LEAD	QUAD	95 MHz	S-XQCC-N20		5.5 V			Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V		FOUR 2:1 MUX FOLLOWED BY REGISTER	e0				ACT
JM38510/65352	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	HQCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	2		CMOS	MIL-M-38510 Class B	1		5			CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG		42 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		QUAD	20 MHz	S-CQCC-N20		5.5 V	2.03 mm	8.89 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.5 V				NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	8.89 mm	HCT
SN74ALS259FN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel			0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20					Not Qualified
JM38510/30107B2A	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	1	30000000 Hz	TTL	MIL-M-38510 Class B	4	TUBE	5		15 pF	CHIP CARRIER		25 ns	8 Amp		1.27 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-55 Cel	TIN LEAD	QUAD	30 MHz	S-CQCC-N20		5.5 V	2.03 mm	8.89 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.5 V	18 mA		e0			8.89 mm	LS
SN74S113FN3	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74LS107AFN	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL		2		5	5	15 pF	CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ	20 ns		FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD	30 MHz	S-PQCC-J20		5.25 V	4.57 mm	8.9662 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.75 V	6 mA			NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	8.9662 mm	LS
SN74HC378FN3	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	6		CMOS							CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74LV74ARGYR	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	AUTOMOTIVE	NO LEAD	14	HVQCCN	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2	45000000 Hz	CMOS		1	TR	2.5	3.3	50 pF	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC14/18,.14SQ,20	23 ns	12 Amp	FF/Latches	.5 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel	Nickel/Palladium/Gold (Ni/Pd/Au)	QUAD	110 MHz	S-PQCC-N14	2	5.5 V	1 mm	3.5 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	2 V	.02 mA		e4	NOT SPECIFIED	260	3.5 mm	LV/LV-A/LVX/H
SN74ALS534FN3	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	8		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74S174FN3	Texas Instruments	JBAR-KBAR FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	6		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20											NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN74ALS574FN3	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	8		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74ALS874FN	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	28	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC28,.5SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J28					Not Qualified
SN74HC107FH	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC	YES	2		CMOS					2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-40 Cel		QUAD		S-XQCC-N20					Not Qualified
SN74ALS876FN	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	28	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC28,.5SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J28					Not Qualified
SN74ALS174FN	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	6		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20					Not Qualified
SN74AS113FN-00	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL		2		5			CHIP CARRIER					1.27 mm	70 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20		5.5 V	4.57 mm	8.9662 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.5 V						8.9662 mm	AS
5962-85153012A	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	2		CMOS	MIL-STD-883	2		4.5			CHIP CARRIER		255 ns				125 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		QUAD		S-CQCC-N20		6 V			Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	2 V							HC/UH
SN74LS378FN3	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	6		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74AS580FN	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20					Not Qualified
SN74HC174FHP4	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC	YES	6		CMOS					2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel		QUAD		S-XQCC-N20
5962-9686001Q2X	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	2		CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q	1		3.3			CHIP CARRIER		17.5 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		QUAD	110 MHz	S-CQCC-N20		5.5 V	2.03 mm	8.89 mm	Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	2 V				NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	8.89 mm	AHC
SN74HC375FH	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC	YES	1		CMOS		4			2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LCC20,.35SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel		QUAD		S-XQCC-N20					Not Qualified
SN74ALS580FN3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74S268FN3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		6					CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20											NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN74AHCT74RGYRG4	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	NO LEAD	14	HVQCCN	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2	65000000 Hz	CMOS		1	TR	5	5	50 pF	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC14/18,.14SQ,20	10 ns	8 Amp	FF/Latches	.5 mm	85 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	QUAD	80 MHz	S-PQCC-N14	2	5.5 V	1 mm	3.5 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.5 V			e4	30	260	3.5 mm	AHCT/VHCT/VT
SN74ALS175FN3	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	4		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74ALS112AFN3	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74LS173AFN	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		4		5	5	45 pF	CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ	30 ns	24 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD	30 MHz	S-PQCC-J20		5.25 V	4.57 mm	8.9662 mm	Not Qualified	TRUE	4.75 V		WITH HOLD MODE; WITH DUAL OUTPUT ENABLE; DISABLE TIME CL = 5PF		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	8.9662 mm	LS
SN74AUC74RGYRG4	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	NO LEAD	14	HVQCCN	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2	225000000 Hz	CMOS		1	TR	1.2	1.2/2.5	15 pF	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC14/18,.14SQ,20	4 ns	5 Amp	FF/Latches	.5 mm	85 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD	QUAD	350 MHz	S-PQCC-N14	2	2.7 V	1 mm	3.5 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	.8 V			e4	30	260	3.5 mm	AUC
SN74HC573FN3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	INDUSTRIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		CMOS		8			2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel	3-STATE		-40 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74HC114FN3	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		CMOS					2/6		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-40 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74AS576FN3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		8					CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74S373FN3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
5962-85153012X	Texas Instruments	J-K FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	2		CMOS	MIL-STD-883	2		4.5			CHIP CARRIER		255 ns				125 Cel		NEGATIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		QUAD		S-CQCC-N20		6 V			Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	2 V							HC/UH
SN74HC378FN	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	INDUSTRIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	6		CMOS							CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	85 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20					Not Qualified
JM38510/30109B2A	Texas Instruments	J-KBAR FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	2		TTL	MIL-M-38510 Class B	2		5			CHIP CARRIER		40 ns			1.27 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		QUAD	25 MHz	S-CQCC-N20		5.5 V	2.03 mm	8.89 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	4.5 V		INVERTED K INPUT		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	8.89 mm	LS
SN74ALS573FN3	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		8		5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20
SN74LVC74ARGYR	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	AUTOMOTIVE	NO LEAD	14	HVQCCN	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2	150000000 Hz	CMOS		1	TR	1.8	3.3	50 pF	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE	LCC14/18,.14SQ,20	7.1 ns	24 Amp	FF/Latch	.5 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-40 Cel	Nickel/Palladium/Gold (Ni/Pd/Au)	QUAD	150 MHz	S-PQCC-N14	2	3.6 V	1 mm	3.5 mm	Not Qualified	COMPLEMENTARY	1.65 V	.01 mA		e4	NOT SPECIFIED	260	3.5 mm	LVC/LCX/Z
SN74LS604FN3	Texas Instruments	JBAR-KBAR FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	28	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	8		TTL							CHIP CARRIER	LDCC28,.5SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J28											NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED
SN74ALS846FNR	Texas Instruments	D LATCH	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	28	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	1		TTL		8	TR				CHIP CARRIER	LDCC28,.5SQ		24 Amp	FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE		0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J28					Not Qualified
SN74ALS874AFN	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	28	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	2		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC28,.5SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel	3-STATE	POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J28					Not Qualified
SN74ALS273FN	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	COMMERCIAL	J BEND	20	QCCJ	SQUARE	PLASTIC/EPOXY	YES	8		TTL				5	5		CHIP CARRIER	LDCC20,.4SQ			FF/Latches	1.27 mm	70 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	0 Cel		QUAD		S-PQCC-J20					Not Qualified
5962-9221903M2X	Texas Instruments	D FLIP-FLOP	MILITARY	NO LEAD	20	QCCN	SQUARE	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED	YES	1		CMOS	MIL-STD-883	8		5		50 pF	CHIP CARRIER		5.5 ns	32 Amp		1.27 mm	125 Cel		POSITIVE EDGE	-55 Cel		QUAD		S-CQCC-N20		5.5 V	1.905 mm	8.89 mm	Qualified	TRUE	4.5 V	16.8 mA	WITH HOLD MODE		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	8.89 mm	FCT

Latches & Flip-Flops

Latches and flip-flops are two types of electronic circuits used in digital systems to store and manipulate digital data. They are both sequential logic circuits, meaning that they can store information and use that information to make decisions based on the previous state.

A latch is a type of digital circuit that can hold or "latch" a signal in its current state. It is a simple memory element that can store a single bit of information. A latch can be transparent or opaque, depending on its behavior when the clock signal is active. A transparent latch passes the input signal through to the output when the clock signal is active, while an opaque latch holds the input signal at the output when the clock signal is active.

Flip-flops are similar to latches but are more sophisticated and have additional control inputs. A flip-flop is a digital circuit that can store one bit of information and change its state based on the clock signal and input signals. Flip-flops can be edge-triggered or level-triggered, depending on how they respond to the clock signal. Edge-triggered flip-flops change their state at the rising or falling edge of the clock signal, while level-triggered flip-flops change their state continuously as long as the clock signal is active.

Flip-flops are classified into various types based on their behavior and the number of inputs. Some of the commonly used flip-flops include D flip-flops, JK flip-flops, T flip-flops, and SR flip-flops. D flip-flops have a single data input and a clock input and can store one bit of information. JK flip-flops have two inputs, J and K, and can store one bit of information. T flip-flops have a single input and can toggle between two states based on the clock signal. SR flip-flops have two inputs, S and R, and can store one bit of information.

Latches and flip-flops are used in various applications, including digital signal processing, memory systems, and control circuits. They are essential components of digital systems and can be found in many electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, and digital cameras.