Renesas Electronics Switching Regulators & Controllers 2,400+

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Part	Manufacturer	Other IC type	Temperature Grade	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Surface Mount	Total Dose (V)	Maximum Switching Frequency	Package Body Material	Maximum Supply Current (Isup)	Maximum Output Current	No. of Functions	Technology	Screening Level	Terminal Form	Control Technique	Nominal Supply Voltage (Vsup)	Power Supplies (V)	Switcher Config	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Terminal Pitch	Maximum Operating Temperature	Minimum Output Voltage	Control Mode	Minimum Operating Temperature	Terminal Finish	Maximum Output Voltage	Terminal Position	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width (mm)	Qualification	Nominal Input Voltage	Additional Features	Minimum Input Voltage	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length	Nominal Output Voltage	Maximum Input Voltage
5962R0724903VPC	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	MILITARY	8	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO	100k Rad(Si)	1000 kHz	CERAMIC	4 mA	1 A	1	BICMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class V	THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE	DIP8,.3		2.54 mm	125 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-55 Cel	Gold (Au)	2 V	DUAL	R-CDIP-T8		5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Qualified			9 V	e4			10.29 mm	1 V	13.2 V
5962F9955802VEC	Renesas Electronics	DUAL SWITCHING CONTROLLER	AUTOMOTIVE	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO	300k Rad(Si)	500 kHz	CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED		1 A	1	BICMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class V	THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-50 Cel			DUAL	R-CDIP-T16		5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Qualified		ALSO OPERATES IN CURRENT MODE	12 V				21.34 mm		30 V
HIP6302VCBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	COMMERCIAL	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		1500 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			PHASE-SHIFT	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	70 Cel		CURRENT/VOLTAGE-MODE	0 Cel	MATTE TIN		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	3	1.75 mm	3.9 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		4.75 V	e3	30	260	9.9 mm		5.25 V
ZL2008ALBFT1	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	INDUSTRIAL	36	HVQCCN	SQUARE	YES		1400 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE			.5 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel	MATTE TIN		QUAD	S-PQCC-N36	2	.95 mm	6 mm		12 V	0.54 V TO 5.5 V OUTPUT RANGE	3 V	e3	30	260	6 mm		14 V
HIP6004ECBZ-T	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	COMMERCIAL	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	70 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	0 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		2.65 mm	7.5 mm		12 V		10.8 V		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	12.8 mm		13.2 V
EL7585AILZ	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	20	HVQCCN	SQUARE	YES			UNSPECIFIED			1			NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE			.5 mm	85 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-40 Cel	MATTE TIN		QUAD	S-XQCC-N20		1 mm	4 mm		5 V		3 V	e3			4 mm		5.5 V
ZL6105ALAFTKS2705	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	INDUSTRIAL	36	HQCCN	SQUARE	YES		1400 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG			.5 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel			QUAD	S-PQCC-N36		1.05 mm	6 mm		12 V		3 V				6 mm		14 V
HA17384BFP	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	14	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		500 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1 A	1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-20 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G14		2.2 mm	5.5 mm	Not Qualified	15 V						10.06 mm
M62212P	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	8	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		300 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		.15 A	1	BIPOLAR		THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE	DIP8,.3	Switching Regulator or Controllers	2.54 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-20 Cel			DUAL	R-PDIP-T8		4.5 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	12 V		2.5 V				8.9 mm		18 V
UPC1099GS-E2	Renesas Electronics
5962R0724904VPC	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	MILITARY	8	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO	100k Rad(Si)	1000 kHz	CERAMIC	4 mA	1 A	1	BICMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class V	THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE	DIP8,.3		2.54 mm	125 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-55 Cel	Gold (Au)	2 V	DUAL	R-CDIP-T8		5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Qualified			9 V	e4			10.29 mm	1 V	13.2 V
EL7515IY-T7	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	10	TSSOP	SQUARE	YES		1200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION	5 V		BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH	TSSOP10,.2,20		.5 mm	85 Cel	4.5 V		-40 Cel		17 V	DUAL	S-PDSO-G10		1.1 mm	3 mm		5 V		1.8 V				3 mm	12 V	13.2 V
EL7630IWTZ-T7	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	5	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		1900 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE				85 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-40 Cel	MATTE TIN		DUAL	R-PDSO-G5					3 V		2.7 V	e3					5.5 V
M51995AP	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		500 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		2 A	1	BIPOLAR		THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	Switching Regulator or Controllers	2.54 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-30 Cel			DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		4.5 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	18 V		12 V				19 mm		36 V
ZL9101MIRZ-T	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER																											MATTE TIN				3							e3
R2A20113SP	Renesas Electronics	POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER	AUTOMOTIVE	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES			PLASTIC/EPOXY	4 mA	.9 A	1			GULL WING		12 V	12	BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP8,.25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G8		1.75 mm	3.95 mm	Not Qualified	12 V		9.9 V		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	4.9 mm		24 V
EL7535IYZ-T13	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	10	TSSOP	SQUARE	YES		1600 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1.5 A	1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH			.5 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel	MATTE TIN		DUAL	S-PDSO-G10	2	1.1 mm	3 mm		3.3 V		2.5 V	e3	30	260	3 mm	1.8 V	6 V
ZL2103ALAFT	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	36	HQCCN	SQUARE	YES		1000 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		5 A	1			NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG			.5 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel			QUAD	S-PQCC-N36		1.05 mm	6 mm		12 V	ADJ O/P VOLTAGE FROM 0.54V TO 5.5V	4.5 V				6 mm		14 V
S82C37A-5	Renesas Electronics
UPC1099GS-T2	Renesas Electronics
HIP6005BCB	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	COMMERCIAL	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE				70 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	0 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G20					12 V		10.8 V						13.2 V
5962F0150901QXC	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	AUTOMOTIVE	18	QFF	RECTANGULAR	YES	300k Rad(Si)	500 kHz	UNSPECIFIED		1 A	1	BICMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	FLATPACK			1.27 mm	125 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-50 Cel	GOLD		DUAL	R-XDFP-F18		2.92 mm	8.3 mm	Qualified			12 V	e4			11.175 mm		20 V
RAA207702GBM#HC0	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	AUTOMOTIVE	20	VFBGA	RECTANGULAR	YES		2000 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		5 A	1			BALL				BUCK	GRID ARRAY, VERY THIN PROFILE, FINE PITCH	BGA20,4X5,26/20	Switching Regulator or Controllers	.5 mm	125 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel			BOTTOM	R-PBGA-B20		.715 mm	2.37 mm	Not Qualified	12 V	VOUT RANGE=(0.8-5 VOLT)	3 V		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	2.67 mm		16 V
EL7563CRE-T7	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	28	HTSSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		1000 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		5 A	1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE, HEAT SINK/SLUG, THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH			.65 mm	85 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-40 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G28		1.2 mm	4.4 mm		3.3 V	ADJUSTABLE VOUT=(1-2.5 VOLT)	3 V				9.7 mm		3.6 V
EL7571CMZ	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	COMMERCIAL	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES			PLASTIC/EPOXY		3 A	1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE				70 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	0 Cel	MATTE TIN		DUAL	R-PDSO-G20					5 V	OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE FROM 1.3 TO 3.5 V	4.5 V	e3					12.6 V
HIP6020CB	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	COMMERCIAL	28	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE				70 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	0 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G28					12 V		10.8 V						13.2 V
UPC1099GS-T1-A	Renesas Electronics
UPC1150C-A	Renesas Electronics	DUAL SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		500 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		.025 A	1	BIPOLAR		THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	Switching Regulator or Controllers	2.54 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-20 Cel	TIN BISMUTH		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16		5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	6 V		3.6 V	e6	10	260			40 V
EL7551CUZ	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		1200 kHz	UNSPECIFIED		2 A	1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	SMALL OUTLINE				85 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-40 Cel	MATTE TIN		DUAL	R-XDSO-G16					5 V	VOUT=(1-3.8 VOLT)	4.5 V	e3					5.5 V
HA16114FPJ-E	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	INDUSTRIAL	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		600 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1 A	1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel			-40 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	2.2 mm	5.5 mm	Not Qualified	12 V		3.9 V				10.06 mm		40 V
ZL6100ALBF-T13	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	INDUSTRIAL	36	HQCCN	SQUARE	YES		1400 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG			.5 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - annealed		QUAD	S-PQCC-N36	2	1.05 mm	6 mm		12 V		3 V	e3	30	260	6 mm		14 V
R2A20112ASPW0	Renesas Electronics	POWER FACTOR CONTROLLER		16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES			PLASTIC/EPOXY	6.3 mA					GULL WING		12 V	12		SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.3	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm							DUAL	R-PDSO-G16				Not Qualified
RAA230131GSB#HA0	Renesas Electronics	BATTERY CHARGE CONTROLLER																															3
ZSPM4013AA1W33	Renesas Electronics
5962R0724901VXC	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	MILITARY	8	DFP	RECTANGULAR	YES	100k Rad(Si)	1000 kHz	CERAMIC	4 mA	1 A	1	BICMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class V	NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	FLATPACK	FL8,.25		1.27 mm	125 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-55 Cel	Gold (Au)	2 V	DUAL	R-CDFP-F8		2.798 mm	6.475 mm	Qualified			9 V	e4			6.485 mm	1 V	13.2 V
RAA2108252GLG#AG0	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	41		RECTANGULAR	YES		1067 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	HYBRID		BUTT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	MICROELECTRONIC ASSEMBLY				85 Cel			-40 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD		UNSPECIFIED	R-PXMA-B41	3	3.7 mm	17 mm		12 V	OUTPUT VOLTAGE= 0.6V TO 5V	4.5 V	e4			19 mm		14 V
HA16107P-E	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		600 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		2 A	1			THROUGH-HOLE	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	IN-LINE			2.54 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-20 Cel	NICKEL PALLADIUM GOLD		DUAL	R-PDIP-T16	1	5.06 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	18 V		12 V	e4			19.2 mm		30 V
5962R0724901QXC	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	MILITARY	8	DFP	RECTANGULAR	YES	100k Rad(Si)	1000 kHz	CERAMIC	4 mA	1 A	1	BICMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q	FLAT	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	FLATPACK	FL8,.25		1.27 mm	125 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-55 Cel	Gold (Au)	2 V	DUAL	R-CDFP-F8		2.798 mm	6.475 mm	Qualified			9 V	e4			6.485 mm	1 V	13.2 V
HA16107FP-EL-E	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	OTHER	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		600 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING					SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-20 Cel	Tin/Bismuth (Sn/Bi)		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16	1	2.2 mm	5.5 mm	Not Qualified				e6	20	260	10.06 mm		34 V
UPC1906CX	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	16	DIP	RECTANGULAR	NO		500 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		1.2 A	1	BIPOLAR		THROUGH-HOLE				SINGLE	IN-LINE	DIP16,.3	Switching Regulator or Controllers	2.54 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-20 Cel			DUAL	R-PDIP-T16	1	5.08 mm	7.62 mm	Not Qualified	18 V		12 V				20.32 mm		30 V
EL7630IWTZ	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING REGULATOR	INDUSTRIAL	5	VSSOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		1900 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		.35 A	1			GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BOOST	SMALL OUTLINE, VERY THIN PROFILE, SHRINK PITCH			.95 mm	85 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-40 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G5	3	1 mm	1.6 mm	Not Qualified	3 V		2.7 V				2.9 mm		5.5 V
ICL7660ACBAZA-T7	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHED CAPACITOR CONVERTER	COMMERCIAL	8	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		10 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1	CMOS		GULL WING				DOUBLER	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP8,.25		1.27 mm	70 Cel			0 Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - annealed		DUAL	R-PDSO-G8	1	1.75 mm	3.9 mm		5 V		1.5 V	e3	NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	4.9 mm		12 V
ZL2005ALNFT1	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	INDUSTRIAL	36	HVQCCN	SQUARE	YES		2000 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK	CHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE			.5 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-40 Cel	MATTE TIN		QUAD	S-PQCC-N36	2	1 mm	9 mm		12 V	0.6 V TO 5.5 V OUTPUT RANGE	3 V	e3	30	260	9 mm		14 V
UPD16901GS	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHED CAPACITOR CONVERTER	OTHER	14	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		181 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY			1			GULL WING				DOUBLER INVERTER	SMALL OUTLINE			1.27 mm	85 Cel			-20 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G14		1.8 mm	5.6 mm	Not Qualified	5 V		4.5 V						5.5 V
5962L0724909V9A	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER		23	DIE	SQUARE	YES	50k Rad(Si)	1000 kHz	UNSPECIFIED	5.5 mA	1 A	1	BICMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class V	NO LEAD	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			BUCK-BOOST	UNCASED CHIP	DIE OR CHIP			125 Cel		CURRENT-MODE	-55 Cel	Gold (Au)		UPPER	S-XUUC-N23				Qualified			9 V	e4					13.2 V
R2A20124ASP-W0	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	AUTOMOTIVE	20	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		200 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY	11.5 mA	.2 A	1			GULL WING	RESONANT CONTROL	12 V	12	PHASE-SHIFT	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP20,.3	Motion Control Electronics	1.27 mm	125 Cel			-40 Cel			DUAL	R-PDSO-G20		2.2 mm	5.5 mm	Not Qualified	12 V		8.7 V		NOT SPECIFIED	NOT SPECIFIED	12.6 mm	5 V	16 V
UPC494GS-E2-A	Renesas Electronics	SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		300 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		.25 A	1	BIPOLAR		GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.3	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-20 Cel	TIN BISMUTH		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		1.8 mm	5.6 mm	Not Qualified	15 V		7 V	e6					40 V
UPC1100GS-A	Renesas Electronics	DUAL SWITCHING CONTROLLER	OTHER	16	SOP	RECTANGULAR	YES		500 kHz	PLASTIC/EPOXY		.025 A	1	BIPOLAR		GULL WING	PULSE WIDTH MODULATION			SINGLE	SMALL OUTLINE	SOP16,.25	Switching Regulator or Controllers	1.27 mm	85 Cel		VOLTAGE-MODE	-20 Cel	Tin/Bismuth (Sn98Bi2)		DUAL	R-PDSO-G16		1.8 mm	5.6 mm	Not Qualified	6 V		3.6 V	e6	10	260			40 V

Switching Regulators & Controllers

Switching regulators and controllers are electronic devices used to regulate the output voltage and current of power supplies. They operate by rapidly switching a power supply circuit between on and off states, resulting in a high-frequency waveform that can be filtered and smoothed to produce a stable output voltage.

Switching regulators and controllers offer several advantages over traditional linear regulators, including higher efficiency and the ability to handle a wider range of input voltages. They are commonly used in applications such as power supplies for computers, LED lighting, and motor control.

Switching regulators and controllers come in a variety of forms, including step-up (boost), step-down (buck), and step-up/down (buck-boost) configurations. They may be designed as integrated circuits (ICs) or as standalone modules.

Switching regulators and controllers typically include feedback control circuits to adjust the output voltage and current, as well as protection circuits to prevent overvoltage, overcurrent, and overtemperature conditions. They may also include features such as soft-start to reduce inrush currents and synchronization with external clock signals.