676 Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 1,111

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Part	Manufacturer	Programmable IC Type	Grading Of Temperature	Form Of Terminal	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	No. of Logic Cells	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of CLBs	Technology Used	No. of Inputs	No. of Equivalent Gates	Nominal Supply Voltage (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Minimum Supply Voltage	Pitch Of Terminal	Maximum Operating Temperature	Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB	Organization	Minimum Operating Temperature	Finishing Of Terminal Used	Position Of Terminal	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Clock Frequency	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	No. of Outputs	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length
XCKU040-1FBVA676E	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial Extended	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	530250	Yes	.979 V	30300		520		0.95		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.922 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		30300 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	2.71 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s	520	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC3S5000-4FGG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	74880	Yes	1.26 V	8320	CMOS	489	5000000	1.2	1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.61 ns	8320 CLBS, 5000000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e1	630 MHz	30 s	489	260 °C (500 °F)	27 mm
XCE7K410T-3FFV676E	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	406720	Yes	1.03 V	31775	HKMG	400		1		Grid Array			.97 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.58 ns	31775 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)		Bottom	S-PBGA-B676		3.37 mm	27 mm						400		27 mm
XC5VLX85-2FFG676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	82944	Yes	1.05 V	6480		440		1	1,2.5 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.77 ns	6480 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3 mm	27 mm	No		e1		30 s	440	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC5VLX110-3FF676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	110592	Yes	1.05 V	8640		440		1	1,2.5 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.67 ns	8640 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3 mm	27 mm	No		e0		30 s	440	225 °C (437 °F)	27 mm
XC6SLX150T-3NFGG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V					1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e1	806 MHz	30 s		250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC6SLX100-3NFG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V					1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0	806 MHz				27 mm
XC4VFX12-12FF676C	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12312	Yes			CMOS	320				Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1 mm					Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4			No		e0		30 s	320	225 °C (437 °F)
XCKU3P-1FFVA676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	355950	Yes	.876 V	20340		304		0.85		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.825 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		20340 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3.52 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s	304	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7K70T-1LFBG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676			Plastic/Epoxy		Yes								Grid Array									Tin Silver Copper	Bottom		4			No		e1
XC6SLX100T-2FGG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101261	Yes	1.26 V	7911	CMOS	376		1.2	1.2,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.26 ns	7911 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e1	667 MHz	30 s	376	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XQ6SLX150T-3FGG676Q	Xilinx	FPGA	Automotive	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	147443	Yes	1.26 V	11519		396		1.2		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		1.14 V	1 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	0.21 ns	11519 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s	396	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC2S400E-6FGG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	10800	Yes	1.89 V	864	CMOS	410	52000	1.8	1.2/3.6,1.8 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.71 V	1 mm		0.47 ns	864 CLBS, 52000 Gates		Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No	Maximum usable gates = 150000	e1	357 MHz	30 s	410	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7K325T-1LFFG676C	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676			Plastic/Epoxy		Yes								Grid Array									Tin Silver Copper	Bottom		4			No		e1		30 s		250 °C (482 °F)
XQ7K325T-L2RF676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic	326080	Yes	1.05 V	25475	HKMG	400		1	1 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.61 ns		-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin/Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4		27 mm	No		e0	1286 MHz		400		27 mm
XC7K160T-L2FFV676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	.97 V	12675				.95		Grid Array			.93 V	1 mm		0.61 ns	12675 CLBS		Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676		3.37 mm	27 mm			e1					27 mm
XQKU040-1RSA676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes		30300				.95		Grid Array				1 mm			30300 CLBS		Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676		3.44 mm	27 mm			e0					27 mm
XC6SLX150T-N3FGG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	147443	Yes	1.26 V	11519	CMOS	396		1.2	1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.26 ns	11519 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e1	806 MHz	30 s	396	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC4VSX35-12FFG676C	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	34560	Yes			CMOS	448				Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1 mm					Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4			No		e1		30 s	448	250 °C (482 °F)
XC6SLX150-1LFG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V					1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0	500 MHz				27 mm
XCKU035-1FBVA676E	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial Extended	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	444343	Yes	.979 V	25391		520		0.95		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.922 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		25391 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	2.71 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s	520	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XCE7K325T-2FBG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.03 V	25475				1		Grid Array			.97 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.61 ns	25475 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	2.54 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s		250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XCKU5P-3FFVB676E	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	474600	Yes	.927 V	27120		304		0.9		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.873 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		27120 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3.52 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s	304	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC6SLX75T-3FG676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	74637	Yes	1.26 V	5831	CMOS	348		1.2	1.2,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.21 ns	5831 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e0	862 MHz	30 s	348	225 °C (437 °F)	27 mm
XC5VLX50-3FFG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	46080	Yes	1.05 V	3600		440		1	1,2.5 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.67 ns	3600 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3 mm	27 mm	No		e1		30 s	440	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC2VP30-7FG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	30816	Yes	1.575 V	3424	CMOS	416		1.5		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.425 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.28 ns	3424 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e0	1350 MHz	30 s	416	225 °C (437 °F)	27 mm
XC7K325T-3FFV676E	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.03 V	25475				1		Grid Array			.97 V	1 mm		0.58 ns	25475 CLBS		Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676		3.37 mm	27 mm			e1					27 mm
XC2VP40-7FG676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	43632	Yes	1.575 V	4848	CMOS	416		1.5		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.425 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.28 ns	4848 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0	1350 MHz	30 s	416	225 °C (437 °F)	27 mm
XC3S50-5FG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V	192			50000	1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		192 CLBS, 50000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0					27 mm
XC6SLX75-2FG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	74637	Yes	1.26 V	5831	CMOS	400		1.2	1.2,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.26 ns	5831 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e0	667 MHz	30 s	400	225 °C (437 °F)	27 mm
XCE7K410T-L2FFV676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	406720	Yes	.97 V	31775	HKMG	400		.95		Grid Array			.93 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.61 ns	31775 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Bottom	S-PBGA-B676		3.37 mm	27 mm						400		27 mm
XC3S200-4FG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V	192			50000	1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		192 CLBS, 50000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0					27 mm
XC3S400-5FG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V	192			50000	1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		192 CLBS, 50000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0					27 mm
XC3S400AN-4FG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V	896	CMOS		400000	1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm		4.88 ns	896 CLBS, 400000 Gates		Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0	667 MHz				27 mm
XC7A75T-L1FGG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	75520	Yes	.98 V	5900		300		.95		Grid Array			.92 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	5900 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s	300	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC2V1500-6FGG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	17280	Yes	1.575 V	1920	CMOS	392	1500000	1.5	1.5,1.5/3.3,3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.425 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.35 ns	1920 CLBS, 1500000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e1	820 MHz	30 s	392	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC6SLX45-3NFG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V					1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0	806 MHz				27 mm
XC7K325T-1FFG676CES	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes						1		Grid Array				1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	2.54 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s		250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7Z035-L1FFG676I	Xilinx	FPGA SOC		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	275000	Yes	1.05 V	21487		380	4100000	1		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	21487 CLBS, 4100000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3.37 mm	27 mm			e1			380		27 mm
XC6SLX100T-N3FGG676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101261	Yes	1.26 V	7911	CMOS	376		1.2	1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.26 ns	7911 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e1	806 MHz	30 s	376	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC2V2000-6FGG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	24192	Yes	1.575 V	2688	CMOS	456	2000000	1.5	1.5,1.5/3.3,3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.425 V	1 mm		0.35 ns	2688 CLBS, 2000000 Gates		Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e1	820 MHz	30 s	456	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7K160T-2LFFG676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	162240	Yes	.93 V	12675		250		0.9		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.87 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.91 ns	12675 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3.37 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s	250	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC3S5000-4FG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	74880	Yes	1.26 V	8320	CMOS	489	5000000	1.2	1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.61 ns	8320 CLBS, 5000000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0	630 MHz		489		27 mm
XC7K160T-L2FBG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	.97 V	12675				.95		Grid Array			.93 V	1 mm		0.61 ns	12675 CLBS		Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	2.54 mm	27 mm			e1		30 s		250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC6SLX75-L1FGG676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	74637	Yes	1.05 V	5831	CMOS	400		1	1,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.46 ns	5831 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e1		30 s	400	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC6SLX100-N3FG676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101261	Yes	1.26 V	7911	CMOS	480		1.2	1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.26 ns	7911 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Lead	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No		e0	806 MHz	30 s	480	225 °C (437 °F)	27 mm
XC2V2000-4FG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	24192	Yes	1.575 V	2688	CMOS	456	2000000	1.5	1.5,1.5/3.3,3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.425 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.44 ns	2688 CLBS, 2000000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e0	650 MHz	30 s	456	225 °C (437 °F)	27 mm
XC3S700AN-4FGG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	1.26 V	1472	CMOS		700000	1.2		Grid Array			1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	4.88 ns	1472 CLBS, 700000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.6 mm	27 mm	No		e1	667 MHz	30 s		250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.