Commercial Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 800

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Part	Manufacturer	Programmable IC Type	Grading Of Temperature	Form Of Terminal	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	No. of Logic Cells	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of CLBs	Technology Used	No. of Inputs	No. of Equivalent Gates	Nominal Supply Voltage (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Minimum Supply Voltage	Pitch Of Terminal	Maximum Operating Temperature	Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB	Organization	Minimum Operating Temperature	Finishing Of Terminal Used	Position Of Terminal	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Clock Frequency	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	No. of Outputs	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length
TPC1020BFN-044C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes		547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44				No					69
TPC1240GB-133C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	133	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	684	No	5.25 V	684	CMOS	104	4000	5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA133M,13X13	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	14 ns	684 CLBS, 4000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P133		4.27 mm	34.544 mm	No	MAX 92 I/OS; 565 flip-flops		66 MHz		104		34.544 mm
TPC1020BFN-084C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J84				No					69
TPC1425VE-160C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes			CMOS					Flatpack				.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No	MAX 100 I/OS						28 mm
TPC1010AVE-100C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops				57		20 mm
TPC1020AFJ-084C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Ceramic	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-XQCC-J84				No					69
TPC1020BFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68				No					69
TPC1460GB-207C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	207	PGA	Rectangular	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No			CMOS					Grid Array					70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)			R-CPGA-P207				No	MAX 168 I/OS
TPC1010BVE-100C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					57
TPC1020AFN-084C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J84		4.57 mm	29.3116 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops				69		29.3116 mm
TPC1010AFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68		4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		100 MHz		57		24.2316 mm
TPC1020AFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68		4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 273 flip-flops				69		24.2316 mm
TPC1020BFN-068C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68				No					69
TPC1020AFN-068C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68		4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 273 flip-flops				69		24.2316 mm
TPC1280VB-160C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	160	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1232	Yes	5.25 V	1232	CMOS	140	8000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP160,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G160		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			65 MHz		140		28 mm
TPC1020BFN-068C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68				No					69
TPC1020BFN-044C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44				No					69
TPC1020AFN-044C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44		4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		100 MHz		69		16.5862 mm
TPC1020AFN-044C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44		4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 273 flip-flops				69		16.5862 mm
TPC1020BFN-044C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44				No					69
5962-01-382-4970	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J84				No					69
TPC1010BFN-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68		4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		100 MHz		57		24.2316 mm
TPC1010AVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		100 MHz		57		20 mm
TPC1010BFN-068C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68				No					57
TPC1010AFN-068C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68		4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops				57		24.2316 mm
TPC1020AFN-084C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J84		4.57 mm	29.3116 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops				69		29.3116 mm
TPC1010BVE-100C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					57
TPC1225AVE-100C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	451	Yes	5.25 V	451	CMOS	83	2500	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		451 CLBS, 2500 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No			85 MHz		83		20 mm
TPC1020BVE-100C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					69
TPC1010AFN-044C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44		4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 130 flip-flops				57		16.5862 mm
TPC1020BVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100				No					69
TPC1020AVE-100C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes	5.25 V	547	CMOS	69	2000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	547 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G100		3.4 mm	14 mm	No	MAX 69 I/OS; 273 flip-flops		100 MHz		69		20 mm
TPC1280GB-176C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	176	HPGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	1232	No	5.25 V	1232	CMOS	140	8000	5	5 V	Grid Array, Heat Sink/Slug	HPGA176,15X15	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	2.54 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		1232 CLBS, 8000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P176		5.46 mm	39.88 mm	No	MAX 140 I/OS; 998 flip-flops		65 MHz		140		39.88 mm
TPC1010BFN-068C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	68	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC68,1.0SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	13.824 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J68		4.57 mm	24.2316 mm	No	MAX 57 I/OS; 130 flip-flops				57		24.2316 mm
TPC1010APB-068C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	68	PGA		Ceramic	295	No			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA68(UNSPEC)	Field Programmable Gate Arrays			70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular					No					57
TPC1010AFN-044C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes	5.25 V	295	CMOS	57	1200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	16.632 ns	295 CLBS, 1200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44		4.57 mm	16.5862 mm	No	MAX 34 I/OS; 130 flip-flops		100 MHz		57		16.5862 mm
TPC1010BFN-044C2	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	44	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	295	Yes			CMOS	57		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC44,.7SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J44				No					57
TPC1240VE-144C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	144	QFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	684	Yes	5.25 V	684	CMOS	104	4000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFP144,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		684 CLBS, 4000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQFP-G144		4.07 mm	28 mm	No			75 MHz		104		28 mm
TPC1460VE-208C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	208	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes			CMOS					Flatpack					70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	R-PQFP-G208				No	MAX 167 I/OS
TPC1020APB-084C	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	84	PGA	Square	Ceramic	547	No			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Grid Array	PGA84M,11X11	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		2.54 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-XPGA-P84				No					69
TPC1020BFN-084C1	Texas Instruments	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	547	Yes			CMOS	69		5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)			0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J84				No					69
XC3190L-2TQ144C	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	144	LFQFP	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	320	Yes	3.6 V	320	CMOS	122	5000	3.3	3.3 V	Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	QFP144,.87SQ,20	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	3 V	.5 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	2.2 ns	320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-PQFP-G144	3	1.6 mm	20 mm	No	Typical gates = 5000-6000	e0	325 MHz	30 s	122	225 °C (437 °F)	20 mm
XC8103-2PC84C	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy		Yes	5.25 V	1024	CMOS		3000	5		Chip Carrier			4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		1024 CLBS, 3000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-PQCC-J84		5.08 mm	29.3116 mm	No	512 flip-flops; 3.3 V operation; OTP based						29.3116 mm
XC3042-50PC84C	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	144	Yes	5.25 V	144	CMOS	74	4200	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)		144 CLBS, 4200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	3	4.699 mm	29.3116 mm	No	MAX 74 I/OS; 480 flip-flops	e0	50 MHz	30 s	74	225 °C (437 °F)	29.3116 mm
XC3120-5PC84C	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	J Bend	84	QCCJ	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	64	Yes	5.25 V	64	CMOS	64	1000	5	5 V	Chip Carrier	LDCC84,1.2SQ	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	1.27 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	4.1 ns	64 CLBS, 1000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-PQCC-J84	3	5.08 mm	29.3116 mm	No	Typical gates = 1000-1500	e0	188 MHz	30 s	64	225 °C (437 °F)	29.3116 mm
XC8101-1PQ100C	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Gull Wing	100	QFP	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	384	Yes	5.25 V	384	CMOS	80	1000	5	3.3/5 V	Flatpack	QFP100,.7X.9	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	5.4 ns	384 CLBS, 1000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	R-PQFP-G100	3	3.4 mm	14 mm	No	192 flip-flops; 3.3 V operation; OTP based	e0	144 MHz	30 s	80	225 °C (437 °F)	20 mm
XC3090-70PG175CSPC0109	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	175	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.25 V	320	CMOS		9000	5		Grid Array			4.75 V	2.54 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	9 ns	320 CLBS, 9000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P175		3.5052 mm	42.164 mm	No	MAX 144 I/OS; 928 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 5 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C		70 MHz				42.164 mm
XC3090-125PG175CSPC0109	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Pin/Peg	175	PGA	Square	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		No	5.25 V	320	CMOS		9000	5		Grid Array			4.75 V	2.54 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	5.5 ns	320 CLBS, 9000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Perpendicular	S-CPGA-P175		3.5052 mm	42.164 mm	No	MAX 144 I/OS; 928 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 5 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C		125 MHz				42.164 mm

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.