Xilinx Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 2,400+

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Part	Manufacturer	Programmable IC Type	Grading Of Temperature	Form Of Terminal	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Package Body Material	No. of Logic Cells	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of CLBs	Technology Used	No. of Inputs	No. of Equivalent Gates	Nominal Supply Voltage (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Minimum Supply Voltage	Pitch Of Terminal	Maximum Operating Temperature	Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB	Organization	Minimum Operating Temperature	Finishing Of Terminal Used	Position Of Terminal	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Clock Frequency	Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s)	No. of Outputs	Peak Reflow Temperature (C)	Length
XC7A12T-L1CPG238I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	238	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	.98 V	1000	HKMG	150		0.95		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA238,19X19,20		.92 V	.5 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	1000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B238		1.38 mm	10 mm		e1	1098 MHz		150		10 mm
XC6SLX4-2CSG225C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	225	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	3840	Yes	1.26 V	300	CMOS	120		1.2	1.2,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA225,15X15,32	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	.8 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.26 ns	300 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B225	3	1.4 mm	13 mm	No	e1	667 MHz	30 s	120	260 °C (500 °F)	13 mm
XC7S50-2FGGA484C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	484	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	52160	Yes	1.05 V	4075		250		1		Grid Array	BGA484,22X22,40		.95 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.05 ns	4075 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484		2.44 mm	23 mm		e1	1286 MHz		250		23 mm
XCAU25P-1FFVB676E	Xilinx	FPGA
XC5VFX70T-1FFG1136C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	1136	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	71680	Yes	1.05 V	5600	CMOS	640		1	1,2.5 V	Grid Array	BGA1136,34X34,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.9 ns	5600 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B1136	4	3.25 mm	35 mm	No	e1		30 s	640	245 °C (473 °F)	35 mm
XC7S15-1CPGA196I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	196	TFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	1.05 V	1000		100		1		Grid Array, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA196,14X14,20		.95 V	.5 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	1000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B196		1.1 mm	8 mm		e1	1098 MHz		100		8 mm
XCKU3P-1FFVD900E	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	900	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	355950	Yes	.876 V	20340		304		0.85		Grid Array	BGA900,30X30,40		.825 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		20340 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B900	4	3.42 mm	31 mm		e1		30 s	304	245 °C (473 °F)	31 mm
XC7A100T-3FGG676E	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101440	Yes	1.05 V	7925	CMOS	300		1	1 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.94 ns	7925 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No	e1	1412 MHz	30 s	300	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7S25-1CSGA324I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	324	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	23360	Yes	1.05 V	1825		150		1		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA324,18X18,32		.95 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	1825 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B324		1.5 mm	15 mm		e1	1098 MHz		150		15 mm
XC3S200AN-4FTG256I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	256	LBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	4032	Yes	1.26 V	448	CMOS	195	200000	1.2	1.2,1.2/3.3,3.3 V	Grid Array, Low Profile	BGA256,16X16,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.71 ns	448 CLBS, 200000 Gates	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B256	3	1.55 mm	17 mm	No	e1	667 MHz	30 s	160	260 °C (500 °F)	17 mm
XC7S15-2CPGA196I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	196	TFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	1.05 V	1000		100		1		Grid Array, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA196,14X14,20		.95 V	.5 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.05 ns	1000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B196		1.1 mm	8 mm		e1	1286 MHz		100		8 mm
XCAU20P-1SFVB784E	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	784	FBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	238437	Yes	.876 V	13625		228		0.85		Grid Array, Fine Pitch	BGA784,28X28,32		.825 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		13625 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)		Bottom	S-PBGA-B784		3.32 mm	23 mm					228		23 mm
XC6SLX75-2CSG484I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	484	FBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	74637	Yes	1.26 V	5831	CMOS	310		1.2	1.2,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array, Fine Pitch	BGA484,22X22,32	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.26 ns	5831 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484	3	1.8 mm	19 mm	No	e1	667 MHz	30 s	310	260 °C (500 °F)	19 mm
XC7VX1140T-1FLG1930I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	1930	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	1139200	Yes	1.03 V	89000	CMOS	1100		1	1,1.8 V	Grid Array	BGA1924,44X44,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.97 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	0.74 ns	89000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B1930		3.75 mm	45 mm	No	e1	1818 MHz		1100		45 mm
XCAU15P-1UBVA368I	Xilinx	FPGA
XCAU15P-2UBVA368I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	368	VFBGA	Rectangular	Plastic/Epoxy	170100	Yes	.876 V	9720		128		0.85		Grid Array, Very Thin Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA368,18X22,20		.825 V	.5 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		9720 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Bottom	R-PBGA-B368		.692 mm	9.5 mm					128		11.5 mm
XC7A50T-2FGG484I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	484	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	52160	Yes	1.05 V	4075	CMOS	250		1	1 V	Grid Array	BGA484,22X22,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.05 ns	4075 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484	3	2.6 mm	23 mm	No	e1	1286 MHz	30 s	250	250 °C (482 °F)	23 mm
XC7S75-2FGGA484I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	484	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	76800	Yes	1.05 V	6000	HKMG	400		1		Grid Array	BGA484,22X22,40		.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.05 ns	6000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484		2.44 mm	23 mm		e1	1286 MHz		400		23 mm
XC7S50-L1FGGA484I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	484	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	52160	Yes	.98 V	4075		250		0.95		Grid Array	BGA484,22X22,40		.92 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	4075 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484		2.44 mm	23 mm		e1	1098 MHz		250		23 mm
XC7S15-2CPGA196C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	196	TFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	1.05 V	1000		100		1		Grid Array, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA196,14X14,20		.95 V	.5 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.05 ns	1000 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B196		1.1 mm	8 mm		e1	1286 MHz		100		8 mm
XC7S75-1FGGA676I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	76800	Yes	1.05 V	6000	HKMG	400		1		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	6000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676		2.44 mm	27 mm		e1	1098 MHz		400		27 mm
XC7A75T-2CSG324I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	324	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	75520	Yes	1.05 V	5900		300		1	1 V	Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA324,18X18,32	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.05 ns	5900 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B324	3	1.5 mm	15 mm	No	e1	1286 MHz	30 s	300	260 °C (500 °F)	15 mm
XC7S25-2CSGA225C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	225	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	23360	Yes	1.05 V	1825		150		1		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA225,15X15,32		.95 V	.8 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.05 ns	1825 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B225		1.4 mm	13 mm		e1	1286 MHz		150		13 mm
XC7A50T-1FGG484I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	484	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	52160	Yes	1.05 V	4075	CMOS	250		1	1 V	Grid Array	BGA484,22X22,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	4075 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484	3	2.6 mm	23 mm	No	e1	1098 MHz	30 s	250	250 °C (482 °F)	23 mm
XC7A200T-1FBG484C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	484	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	215360	Yes	1.05 V	16825	CMOS	285		1	1 V	Grid Array	BGA484,22X22,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.27 ns	16825 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484	4	2.54 mm	23 mm	No	e1	1098 MHz	30 s	285	250 °C (482 °F)	23 mm
XCAU15P-L1FFVB676I	Xilinx	FPGA
XC7A50T-L1CPG236I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	236	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	52160	Yes	.98 V	4075		250		0.95		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA236,19X19,20		.92 V	.5 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	4075 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B236	3	1.38 mm	10 mm		e8	1098 MHz	30 s	250	260 °C (500 °F)	10 mm
XC6SLX150T-2FGG676C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	147443	Yes	1.26 V	11519	CMOS	396		1.2	1.2,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.26 ns	11519 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	3	2.44 mm	27 mm	No	e1	667 MHz	30 s	396	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7A100T-1CSG324I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	324	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101440	Yes	1.05 V	7925		300		1	1 V	Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA324,18X18,32	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	7925 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)	Bottom	S-PBGA-B324	3	1.5 mm	15 mm	No	e1	1098 MHz	30 s	300	260 °C (500 °F)	15 mm
XC7K160T-1FFG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	162240	Yes	1.03 V	12675	CMOS	400		1	1,1.8,3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.97 V	1 mm		0.74 ns	12675 CLBS		Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3.37 mm	27 mm	No	e1	1098 MHz	30 s	400	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7S50-1FGGA484I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	484	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	52160	Yes	1.05 V	4075		250		1		Grid Array	BGA484,22X22,40		.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	4075 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B484		2.44 mm	23 mm		e1	1098 MHz		250		23 mm
XCAU15P-2FFVB676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	170100	Yes	.876 V	9720		228		0.85		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.825 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		9720 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3.52 mm	27 mm		e1		30 s	228	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7A12T-2CSG325C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	325	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	1.05 V	1000	HKMG	150		1		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA325,18X18,32		.95 V	.8 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.05 ns	1000 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B325	3	1.5 mm	15 mm		e1	1286 MHz	30 s	150	260 °C (500 °F)	15 mm
XC7A50T-L1CSG325I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	325	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	52160	Yes	.98 V	4075		250		0.95		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA325,18X18,32		.92 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	4075 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B325	3	1.5 mm	15 mm		e1	1098 MHz	30 s	250	260 °C (500 °F)	15 mm
XC7A100T-1CS324I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	324	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101440	Yes	1.05 V	7925	HKMG	210		1		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA324,18X18,32		.95 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	7925 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)		Bottom	S-PBGA-B324		1.5 mm	15 mm			1098 MHz		210		15 mm
XCAU15P-2SBVB484I	Xilinx	FPGA
XC7A100T-2FTG256I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	256	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101440	Yes	1.05 V	7925		300		1	1 V	Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA256,16X16,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.05 ns	7925 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B256	3	1.55 mm	17 mm	No	e1	1286 MHz	30 s	300	260 °C (500 °F)	17 mm
XC7A12T-2CSG325I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	325	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	1.05 V	1000	HKMG	150		1		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA325,18X18,32		.95 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.05 ns	1000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B325	3	1.5 mm	15 mm		e1	1286 MHz	30 s	150	260 °C (500 °F)	15 mm
XC7S15-2CSGA225C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	225	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	1.05 V	1000		100		1		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA225,15X15,32		.95 V	.8 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.05 ns	1000 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B225		1.4 mm	13 mm		e1	1286 MHz		100		13 mm
XCAU15P-L1UBVA368I	Xilinx	FPGA
XC7A35T-2CSG325C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	325	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	33280	Yes	1.05 V	2600		250		1	1 V	Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA325,18X18,32	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.95 V	.8 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	1.05 ns	2600 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B325	3	1.5 mm	15 mm	No	e1	1286 MHz	30 s	250	260 °C (500 °F)	15 mm
XC7K160T-1FBG676I	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	162240	Yes	1.03 V	12675	CMOS	400		1	1,1.8,3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.97 V	1 mm		0.74 ns	12675 CLBS		Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	2.54 mm	27 mm	No	e1	1818 MHz	30 s	400	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC7A100T-L1FTG256I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	256	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	101440	Yes	.98 V	7925		300		0.95		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA256,16X16,40		.92 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	7925 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B256	3	1.55 mm	17 mm		e1	1098 MHz	30 s	300	260 °C (500 °F)	17 mm
XC7S15-1CSGA225I	Xilinx	FPGA	Industrial	Ball	225	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12800	Yes	1.05 V	1000		100		1		Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA225,15X15,32		.95 V	.8 mm	100 °C (212 °F)	1.27 ns	1000 CLBS	-40 °C (-40 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B225		1.4 mm	13 mm		e1	1098 MHz		100		13 mm
XC7K325T-3FFG900E	Xilinx	FPGA		Ball	900	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	326080	Yes	1.03 V	25475	CMOS	500		1	1,1.8,3.3 V	Grid Array	BGA900,30X30,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	.97 V	1 mm		0.58 ns	25475 CLBS		Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B900	4	3.35 mm	31 mm	No	e1	1412 MHz	30 s	500	245 °C (473 °F)	31 mm
XCKU3P-2FFVB676E	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	676	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	355950	Yes	.876 V	20340		304		0.85		Grid Array	BGA676,26X26,40		.825 V	1 mm	100 °C (212 °F)		20340 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B676	4	3.52 mm	27 mm		e1		30 s	304	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm
XC6SLX16-3CSG324C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	324	LFBGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	14579	Yes	1.26 V	1139	CMOS	232		1.2	1.2,2.5/3.3 V	Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch	BGA324,18X18,32	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	.8 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	0.21 ns	1139 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B324	3	1.5 mm	15 mm	No	e1	862 MHz	30 s	232	260 °C (500 °F)	15 mm
XC4VFX12-10FFG668C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Ball	668	BGA	Square	Plastic/Epoxy	12312	Yes	1.26 V	1368	CMOS	320		1.2		Grid Array	BGA668,26X26,40	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	1.14 V	1 mm	85 °C (185 °F)		1368 CLBS	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Silver Copper	Bottom	S-PBGA-B668	4	2.85 mm	27 mm	No	e1	1028 MHz	30 s	320	250 °C (482 °F)	27 mm

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.