Flat Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 542

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Part	Manufacturer	Programmable IC Type	Grading Of Temperature	Form Of Terminal	No. of Terminals	Package Code	Package Shape	Total Dose (V)	Package Body Material	No. of Logic Cells	Surface Mount	Maximum Supply Voltage	No. of CLBs	Technology Used	Screening Level	No. of Inputs	No. of Equivalent Gates	Nominal Supply Voltage (V)	Power Supplies (V)	Package Style (Meter)	Package Equivalence Code	Sub-Category	Minimum Supply Voltage	Pitch Of Terminal	Maximum Operating Temperature	Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB	Organization	Minimum Operating Temperature	Finishing Of Terminal Used	Position Of Terminal	JESD-30 Code	Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)	Maximum Seated Height	Width	Qualification	Additional Features	JESD-609 Code	Maximum Clock Frequency	No. of Outputs	Length
5962-01-336-5569	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic	64	Yes			CMOS	38535Q/M;38534H;883B	64		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFL100,.7SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-XQFP-F100				No			50 MHz	64
5962-9957201QYX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	2.625 V	1536	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q		322970	2.5		Flatpack, Guard Ring			2.375 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	0.8 ns	1536 CLBS, 322970 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	Yes					39.37 mm
XC4036XL-3CB228M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	3.6 V	1296	CMOS			22000	3.3		Flatpack, Guard Ring			3 V	.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		1296 CLBS, 22000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No					39.37 mm
XC3042-70CB100C	Xilinx	FPGA	Other	Flat	100	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	144	Yes	5.25 V	144	CMOS		82	2000	5	5 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TPAK100,2.6SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.65 mm	85 °C (185 °F)	9 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F100	1	2.921 mm	19.05 mm	No	480 flip-flops; typical gates = 2000-3000; power-down supplier current = 120 µA		70 MHz	82	19.05 mm
5962-9850901QYB	Xilinx	FPGA		Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	3.6 V			MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q			3.3		Flatpack, Guard Ring			3 V	.635 mm					Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No		e0			39.37 mm
XQV600-4CBG228M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	2.625 V	3456	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535		661111	2.5		Flatpack, Guard Ring			2.375 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	0.8 ns	3456 CLBS, 661111 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No		e3			39.37 mm
5962-8994802MTX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	64	Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883	64		5	5 V	Flatpack	QFL100,.7SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No		e0	70 MHz	64	17.272 mm
5962-8971304QTA	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	144	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q		4200	5		Flatpack			4.5 V		125 °C (257 °F)	5.5 ns	144 CLBS, 4200 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F100							125 MHz
XQR4036XL-3CB228M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square	60k Rad(Si)	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	3078	Yes	3.6 V	1296	CMOS		288	22000	3.3	3.3 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TPAK228,2.5SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	3 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	1.6 ns	1296 CLBS, 22000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F228	1	3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No	Typical gates = 22000 to 65000	e0	166 MHz	288	39.37 mm
XQ4085XL-3CB228M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	3.6 V	3136				55000	3.3		Flatpack, Guard Ring			3 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	2.9 ns	3136 CLBS, 55000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No	Maximum usable gates 180000	e0	166 MHz		39.37 mm
XC4005E-4CB164B	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	466	Yes	5.5 V	196	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B	112	3000	5	5 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TPAK164,2.5SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	2.7 ns	196 CLBS, 3000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F164	1	3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No	Typical gates = 3000-9000	e0	111 MHz	112	28.702 mm
5962-9752201QYX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	196		MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q		3000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring			4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	3.9 ns	196 CLBS, 3000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No	Typical gates = 3000-9000				28.702 mm
5962-9225202MZC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	466	Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883	112		5	5 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TPAK164,2.5SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	6 ns		-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4		112	28.702 mm
5962-8982301MUA	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack				.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.683 mm	27.432 mm	No		e0			27.432 mm
5962-8994801MNX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS				5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.429 mm	19.05 mm	No					19.05 mm
5962-8982302ZX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	QFF	Square				Yes	5.5 V	320	CMOS	MIL-STD-883		9000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	1.27 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	9 ns	320 CLBS, 9000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-XQFP-F164		2.92 mm		No		e4	25 MHz
5962-8994801YX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square				Yes	5.5 V	64	CMOS	MIL-STD-883		2000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	14 ns	64 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-XQFP-F100		3.68 mm	17.27 mm	No		e4	16 MHz		17.27 mm
5962-9850901QZB	Xilinx	FPGA		Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	3.6 V			MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q			3.3		Flatpack, Guard Ring			3 V	.635 mm					Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No		e0			39.37 mm
5962-8982301MZX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes		320	CMOS	MIL-STD-883		5000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4	50 MHz		28.702 mm
5962-9561201MYC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	484	Yes		484	CMOS	MIL-STD-883	142	6500	5	5 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TAPEPAK,164P,.025	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	4.1 ns	484 CLBS, 6500 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No	Typical gates = 6500-7500	e4	188 MHz	142	28.702 mm
5962-9561102MYX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4			28.702 mm
5962-9561102MZC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	320	Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883	142		5	5 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TAPEPAK,164P,.025	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4	230 MHz	142	28.702 mm
5962-8994801MTC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack				.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No		e0			17.272 mm
5962-8971301MYA	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack				.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	14 ns		-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No		e0			17.272 mm
XC3042-100CQ100C	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	144	Yes	5.25 V	144	CMOS		82	4200	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFL100,.7SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	7 ns	144 CLBS, 4200 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100	1	3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No	MAX 82 I/OS; 480 flip-flops	e0	100 MHz	82	17.272 mm
XQVR600-4CBG228Q	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square	100k Rad(Si)	Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	2.625 V	3456	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q		661111	2.5		Flatpack, Guard Ring			2.375 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		3456 CLBS, 661111 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No		e3			39.37 mm
XQV600-4CB228Q	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	2.625 V	3456	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q		661111	2.5		Flatpack, Guard Ring			2.375 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	0.8 ns	3456 CLBS, 661111 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No		e0			39.37 mm
5962-9225201MYX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4			28.702 mm
XC3020-70CQ100MSPC0110	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	64	CMOS			2000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	9 ns	64 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No	MAX 64 I/OS; 256 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 1 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C	e0	70 MHz		17.272 mm
5962-8994802MMX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.429 mm	19.05 mm	No		e4			19.05 mm
XC4010E-4CBG196M	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	196	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	400	CMOS			7000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring			4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	2.7 ns	400 CLBS, 7000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Matte Tin	Quad	S-CQFP-F196		3.302 mm	34.29 mm	No	Typical gates = 7000-20000	e3	111 MHz		34.29 mm
XC3090-70CQ164C	Xilinx	FPGA	Commercial	Flat	164	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	320	Yes	5.25 V	320	CMOS		142	9000	5	5 V	Flatpack	QFL164,1.2SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.75 V	.635 mm	70 °C (158 °F)	9 ns	320 CLBS, 9000 Gates	0 °C (32 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F164	1	3.683 mm	27.432 mm	No	MAX 142 I/OS; 928 flip-flops	e0	70 MHz	142	27.432 mm
5962-8982302MUX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack				.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.683 mm	27.432 mm	No		e0			27.432 mm
5962-9225202MZX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	6 ns		-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4			28.702 mm
5962-9752401QYC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	228	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	1368	Yes	5.5 V	576	CMOS	MIL-PRF-38535 Class Q	192	10000	5	5 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TPAK228,2.5SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays	4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	3.9 ns	576 CLBS, 10000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F228		3.302 mm	39.37 mm	No	Typical gates = 10000-30000	e4	111 MHz	192	39.37 mm
5962-9230501MYX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	196	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F196		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4			28.702 mm
XC3090-70CB164BSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes		320	CMOS			5000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	9 ns	320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F164		2.921 mm	28.702 mm	No	928 flip-flops; typical gates = 5000-6000		70 MHz		28.702 mm
XC3090-100CB164BSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes		320	CMOS			5000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	7 ns	320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F164		2.921 mm	28.702 mm	No	928 flip-flops; typical gates = 5000-6000	e0	100 MHz		28.702 mm
XC3090-50CB164B	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes		320	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B		5000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No	928 flip-flops; typical gates = 5000-6000; power-down supplier current = 250 µA		50 MHz		28.702 mm
5962-8994803MTA	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack				.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No		e0			17.272 mm
XC3020-50CQ100BSPC0110	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	64	CMOS			2000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	14 ns	64 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No	MAX 64 I/OS; 256 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 1 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C	e0	50 MHz		17.272 mm
5962-8994801MMC	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.429 mm	19.05 mm	No		e4			19.05 mm
XC3020-70CQ100MSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	64	CMOS			2000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	9 ns	64 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100		3.683 mm	17.272 mm	No	MAX 64 I/OS; 256 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 1 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C	e0	70 MHz		17.272 mm
XC3090-50CQ164MSPC0109	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	QFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	320	CMOS			9000	5		Flatpack			4.5 V	.635 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		320 CLBS, 9000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.683 mm	27.432 mm	No	MAX 142 I/OS; 928 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 5 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C		50 MHz		27.432 mm
XC3042-70CB100B	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	100	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired	144	Yes		144	CMOS	MIL-STD-883 Class B	82	2000	5	5 V	Flatpack, Guard Ring	TPAK100,2.6SQ,25	Field Programmable Gate Arrays		.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)	9 ns	144 CLBS, 2000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)	Tin Lead	Quad	S-CQFP-F100	1	3.429 mm	19.05 mm	No	480 flip-flops; typical gates = 2000-3000; power-down supplier current = 120 µA	e0	70 MHz	82	19.05 mm
5962-9230501MZX	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	196	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes			CMOS	MIL-STD-883			5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)			-55 °C (-67 °F)	Gold	Quad	S-CQFP-F196		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No		e4			28.702 mm
XC4005-5CB164B	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes	5.5 V	196		MIL-STD-883 Class B		3000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring			4.5 V	.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		196 CLBS, 3000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F164		3.302 mm	28.702 mm	No					28.702 mm
XC3090-50CB164BSPC0107	Xilinx	FPGA	Military	Flat	164	GQFF	Square		Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired		Yes		320	CMOS			5000	5		Flatpack, Guard Ring				.65 mm	125 °C (257 °F)		320 CLBS, 5000 Gates	-55 °C (-67 °F)		Quad	S-CQFP-F164		2.921 mm	28.702 mm	No	928 flip-flops; typical gates = 5000-6000		50 MHz		28.702 mm

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.