BGA Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 2,400+

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Part RoHS Manufacturer Programmable IC Type Grading Of Temperature Form Of Terminal No. of Terminals Package Code Package Shape Total Dose (V) Package Body Material No. of Logic Cells Surface Mount Maximum Supply Voltage No. of CLBs Technology Used Screening Level No. of Inputs No. of Equivalent Gates Nominal Supply Voltage (V) Packing Method Power Supplies (V) Package Style (Meter) Package Equivalence Code Sub-Category Minimum Supply Voltage Pitch Of Terminal Maximum Operating Temperature Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB Organization Minimum Operating Temperature Finishing Of Terminal Used Position Of Terminal JESD-30 Code Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Maximum Seated Height Width Qualification Additional Features JESD-609 Code Maximum Clock Frequency Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s) No. of Outputs Peak Reflow Temperature (C) Length

XCE7K325T-1FFV676C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.03 V

25475

1

Grid Array

.97 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.74 ns

25475 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

3.37 mm

27 mm

27 mm

XC7V285T-1FFG1761I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1761

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

Grid Array

1 mm

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1761

4

42.5 mm

No

e1

30 s

245 °C (473 °F)

42.5 mm

XC7V585T-1FFG484E

Xilinx

FPGA

Military

Ball

484

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

91050

Grid Array

125 °C (257 °F)

91050 CLBS

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B484

4

No

e1

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

XC4028XL-1BGG256I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

3.6 V

1024

CMOS

18000

3.3

Grid Array

3 V

1.27 mm

1.3 ns

1024 CLBS, 18000 Gates

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2.55 mm

27 mm

No

Max usable 28000 Logic gates

e1

200 MHz

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XQ6SLX150T-2CSG484Q

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

484

BGA

Square

Plastic

147443

Yes

CMOS

296

1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5/3.3 V

Grid Array

BGA484,22X22,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1 mm

Bottom

S-PBGA-B484

No

667 MHz

296

XCE7K420T-2FFV1156C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

416960

Yes

1.03 V

32575

HKMG

400

1

Grid Array

.97 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.61 ns

32575 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.35 mm

35 mm

e1

30 s

400

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC7K410T-1FB900C

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

900

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

406720

Yes

CMOS

500

1,1.8,3.3 V

Grid Array

BGA900,30X30,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1 mm

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B900

4

No

e0

1818 MHz

30 s

500

225 °C (437 °F)

XC4VFX140-10FFG1760C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1760

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

142128

Yes

1.26 V

15792

CMOS

896

1.2

1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1760,42X42,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.14 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

15792 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1760

4

3.5 mm

42.5 mm

No

e1

1028 MHz

30 s

896

225 °C (437 °F)

42.5 mm

XA3S400-4FG456I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

456

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

8064

Yes

AEC-Q100

264

1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA456,22X22,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1 mm

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B456

3

No

e0

125 MHz

30 s

264

225 °C (437 °F)

XC7A100T-L2FFG1156I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

101440

Yes

.93 V

7925

300

0.9

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

.87 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

1.51 ns

7925 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.1 mm

35 mm

Also Operates at 1 V nominal supply

e1

1098 MHz

30 s

300

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC7A12T-1FFG1156I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

12800

Yes

1.05 V

1000

HKMG

150

1

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

.95 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

1.27 ns

1000 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.1 mm

35 mm

e1

1098 MHz

30 s

150

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC5VLX30-2FF324I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

324

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

30720

Yes

1.05 V

2400

220

1

1,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA324,18X18,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.77 ns

2400 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B324

4

2.85 mm

19 mm

No

e0

30 s

220

225 °C (437 °F)

19 mm

XCE7VX485T-3FFG1761E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1761

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

485760

Yes

1.03 V

37950

HKMG

700

1

Grid Array

.97 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.58 ns

37950 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1761

4

3.5 mm

42.5 mm

e1

30 s

700

245 °C (473 °F)

42.5 mm

XC4VFX40-11FFG1152I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1152

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

41904

Yes

1.26 V

4656

CMOS

448

1.2

Grid Array

BGA1152,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.14 V

1 mm

4656 CLBS

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1152

4

3.4 mm

35 mm

No

e1

1181 MHz

30 s

448

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC6VCX130T-2FFG1156C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

128000

Yes

1.05 V

10000

CMOS

600

1

1,1.2/2.5,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.91 ns

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.5 mm

35 mm

No

e1

1098 MHz

30 s

600

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC7V585T-3FFG484E

Xilinx

FPGA

Military

Ball

484

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

91050

Grid Array

125 °C (257 °F)

91050 CLBS

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B484

4

No

e1

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

XC4028XLA-08BG256I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

1024

Yes

3.6 V

1024

CMOS

256

18000

3.3

3.3 V

Grid Array

BGA256,20X20,50

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

3 V

1.27 mm

1 ns

1024 CLBS, 18000 Gates

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2.55 mm

27 mm

No

Can also use 50000 gates

e0

263 MHz

30 s

256

225 °C (437 °F)

27 mm

XC3S5000-5FG900I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

900

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

74880

Yes

CMOS

633

1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA900,30X30,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1 mm

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B900

3

No

e0

30 s

633

225 °C (437 °F)

XCV300E-8FG456I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

456

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6912

Yes

1.89 V

1536

CMOS

312

82944

1.8

1.2/3.6,1.8 V

Grid Array

BGA456,22X22,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.71 V

1 mm

0.4 ns

1536 CLBS, 82944 Gates

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B456

3

2.6 mm

23 mm

No

e0

416 MHz

30 s

312

225 °C (437 °F)

23 mm

XC6VCX195T-1FFG1156I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

199680

Yes

1.05 V

15600

CMOS

600

1

1,1.2/2.5,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.79 ns

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.5 mm

35 mm

No

e1

1098 MHz

30 s

600

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC7VX690T-L2FFG1761E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1761

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

693120

Yes

1.03 V

54150

CMOS

850

1

1,1.8 V

Grid Array

BGA1760,42X42,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.97 V

1 mm

0.61 ns

54150 CLBS

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1761

3.5 mm

42.5 mm

No

e1

1818 MHz

850

42.5 mm

XC5VLX30-2FFG324I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

324

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

30720

Yes

1.05 V

2400

220

1

1,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA324,18X18,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.77 ns

2400 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B324

4

2.85 mm

19 mm

No

e1

30 s

220

250 °C (482 °F)

19 mm

XC5VLX85T-2FFG1136C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1136

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

82944

Yes

1.05 V

6480

480

1

1,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1136,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.77 ns

6480 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1136

4

3.25 mm

35 mm

No

e1

30 s

480

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XCVU125-H1FLVC2104E

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

2104

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

1566600

Yes

.979 V

89520

884

0.95

Grid Array

BGA2104,46X46,40

.922 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

89520 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B2104

4

4.29 mm

47.5 mm

Also Operates at 1 V nominal supply

e1

30 s

884

245 °C (473 °F)

47.5 mm

XC2VP7-6FG456I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

456

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

11088

Yes

1.575 V

1232

CMOS

248

1.5

1.5,1.5/3.3,2/2.5,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA456,22X22,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.425 V

1 mm

0.32 ns

1232 CLBS

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B456

3

2.6 mm

23 mm

No

e0

1200 MHz

30 s

248

225 °C (437 °F)

23 mm

XC6VCX130T-1FFG1156I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

128000

Yes

1.05 V

10000

CMOS

600

1

1,1.2/2.5,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.79 ns

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.5 mm

35 mm

No

e1

1098 MHz

30 s

600

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC2VPX20-6FF896C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

896

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

22032

Yes

1.575 V

2448

CMOS

552

1.5

1.5,1.5/3.3,2/2.5,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA896,30X30,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.425 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.32 ns

2448 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B896

4

3.4 mm

31 mm

No

e0

1200 MHz

30 s

552

225 °C (437 °F)

31 mm

XC4028XLA-08BGG256C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

3.6 V

1024

CMOS

18000

3.3

Grid Array

3 V

1.27 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

1 ns

1024 CLBS, 18000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2.55 mm

27 mm

No

Can also use 50000 gates

e1

263 MHz

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XCE7K420T-2FFV901C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

901

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

416960

Yes

1.03 V

32575

HKMG

380

1

Grid Array

.97 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.61 ns

32575 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B901

4

3.35 mm

31 mm

e1

30 s

380

245 °C (473 °F)

31 mm

XC2VP70-6FFG1517C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1517

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

74448

Yes

1.575 V

8272

CMOS

964

1.5

1.5,1.5/3.3,2/2.5,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1517,39X39,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.425 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.32 ns

8272 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1517

4

3.4 mm

40 mm

No

e1

1200 MHz

30 s

964

245 °C (473 °F)

40 mm

XCV300E-8FG256C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6912

Yes

1.89 V

1536

CMOS

176

82944

1.8

1.2/3.6,1.8 V

Grid Array

BGA256,16X16,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.71 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.4 ns

1536 CLBS, 82944 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2 mm

17 mm

No

e0

416 MHz

30 s

176

225 °C (437 °F)

17 mm

XCV200-4FGG456I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

456

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

2.625 V

1176

CMOS

236666

2.5

Grid Array

2.375 V

1 mm

0.8 ns

1176 CLBS, 236666 Gates

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B456

3

2.6 mm

23 mm

No

e1

250 MHz

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

23 mm

XC4020XL-09BG256I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

784

Yes

CMOS

224

3.3

3.3 V

Grid Array

BGA256,20X20,50

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.27 mm

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

No

e0

217 MHz

30 s

224

225 °C (437 °F)

XCE7K325T-3FBV676E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.03 V

25475

1

Grid Array

.97 V

1 mm

0.58 ns

25475 CLBS

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

2.54 mm

27 mm

27 mm

XQ6SLX150T-2FGG676Q

Xilinx

FPGA

Automotive

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

147443

Yes

1.26 V

11519

396

1.23

Grid Array

BGA676,26X26,40

1.2 V

1 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

0.26 ns

11519 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

3

2.44 mm

27 mm

e1

30 s

396

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XC7V285T-1FFG784C

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1761

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

Grid Array

Tin/Silver/Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1761

4

No

e1

30 s

245 °C (473 °F)

XCE7K480T-3FFV901E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

901

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

477760

Yes

1.03 V

37325

HKMG

380

1

Grid Array

.97 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.58 ns

37325 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B901

4

3.35 mm

31 mm

e1

30 s

380

245 °C (473 °F)

31 mm

XC7K70T-2LFBG676E

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

65600

Yes

.93 V

5125

200

0.9

Grid Array

BGA676,26X26,40

.87 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.91 ns

5125 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

4

2.54 mm

27 mm

e1

30 s

200

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XC5VTX150T-2FFG1156C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

148480

Yes

1.05 V

11600

CMOS

360

1

1,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.77 ns

11600 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.5 mm

35 mm

No

e1

30 s

360

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC5VLX220T-1FFV1738I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

1738

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

221184

Yes

1.05 V

17280

680

1

Grid Array

BGA1738,42X42,40

.95 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.9 ns

17280 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1738

4

3.25 mm

42.5 mm

30 s

680

245 °C (473 °F)

42.5 mm

XC4VLX60-10FFG668CS2

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

668

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

59904

Yes

CMOS

448

1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA668,26X26,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1 mm

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B668

4

No

e1

1028 MHz

30 s

448

250 °C (482 °F)

XC7A350T-1FBG484C

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

484

BGA

Square

Plastic

348480

Yes

1.05 V

CMOS

285

1

1 V

Grid Array

BGA484,22X22,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

1.27 ns

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B484

4

23 mm

No

e1

1098 MHz

30 s

285

250 °C (482 °F)

23 mm

XQ6VSX315T-1LRF1156I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

314880

Yes

.97 V

24600

CMOS

600

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

.91 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.85 ns

24600 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

3.53 mm

35 mm

e0

600

35 mm

XCVU440-1FLGB2377I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

2377

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

5540850

Yes

.979 V

2880

1456

.95

Grid Array

BGA2377,49X49,40

.922 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

2880 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B2377

3.83 mm

50 mm

e1

1456

50 mm

XC4VLX160-10FF1148I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1148

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

152064

Yes

1.26 V

16896

CMOS

768

1.2

Grid Array

BGA1148,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.14 V

1 mm

16896 CLBS

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1148

4

3.4 mm

35 mm

No

e0

1028 MHz

30 s

768

225 °C (437 °F)

35 mm

XQZU19EG-1FFRC1760M

Xilinx

FPGA SOC

Ball

1760

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

1143450

Yes

.876 V

65340

512

0.85

Grid Array

BGA1760,42.5X42.5,40

.825 V

1 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Tin/Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1760

4

3.71 mm

42.5 mm

e0

40 s

512

245 °C (473 °F)

42.5 mm

XC6SLX100T-3NFG676C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.26 V

1.2

Grid Array

1.14 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

3

2.6 mm

27 mm

No

e0

806 MHz

27 mm

XC7K420T-2LFFG1156C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

.93 V

0.9

Grid Array

BGA1156,34X34,40

.87 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.61 ns

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

4

3.35 mm

35 mm

e1

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

35 mm

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.