Xilinx Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) 2,400+

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Part RoHS Manufacturer Programmable IC Type Grading Of Temperature Form Of Terminal No. of Terminals Package Code Package Shape Total Dose (V) Package Body Material No. of Logic Cells Surface Mount Maximum Supply Voltage No. of CLBs Technology Used Screening Level No. of Inputs No. of Equivalent Gates Nominal Supply Voltage (V) Packing Method Power Supplies (V) Package Style (Meter) Package Equivalence Code Sub-Category Minimum Supply Voltage Pitch Of Terminal Maximum Operating Temperature Maximum Combinatorial Delay of a CLB Organization Minimum Operating Temperature Finishing Of Terminal Used Position Of Terminal JESD-30 Code Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Maximum Seated Height Width Qualification Additional Features JESD-609 Code Maximum Clock Frequency Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s) No. of Outputs Peak Reflow Temperature (C) Length

XC7VX485T-1FFG484I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

484

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.03 V

75900

1

Grid Array

.97 V

100 °C (212 °F)

75900 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B484

4

No

e1

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

XQ6SLX150T-3FGG676C

Xilinx

FPGA

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)

3

e1

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

XC2V1500-6BG575I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

575

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

17280

Yes

1.575 V

1920

CMOS

392

1500000

1.5

1.5,1.5/3.3,3.3 V

Grid Array

BGA575,24X24,50

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.425 V

1.27 mm

0.35 ns

1920 CLBS, 1500000 Gates

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B575

3

2.6 mm

31 mm

No

e0

820 MHz

392

225 °C (437 °F)

31 mm

XC3330L-8PC44I

Xilinx

FPGA

J Bend

44

QCCJ

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

CMOS

3.3

Chip Carrier

1.27 mm

Quad

S-PQCC-J44

4.572 mm

16.5862 mm

No

16.5862 mm

XQ7K410T-L2RF676E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

406720

Yes

.93 V

31775

HKMG

400

.9

Grid Array

.87 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.91 ns

31775 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

4

3.37 mm

27 mm

e0

30 s

400

225 °C (437 °F)

27 mm

XC4005XL-1TQ144I

Xilinx

FPGA

Gull Wing

144

LFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

196

Yes

3.6 V

196

CMOS

112

3000

3.3

3.3 V

Flatpack, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

QFP144,.87SQ,20

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

3 V

.5 mm

1.3 ns

196 CLBS, 3000 Gates

Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)

Quad

S-PQFP-G144

3

1.6 mm

20 mm

No

Max usable 5000 Logic gates

e0

200 MHz

30 s

112

225 °C (437 °F)

20 mm

XCVU080-1HFFVB1760E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1760

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

975000

Yes

.979 V

55714

832

0.95

Grid Array

BGA1760,42X42,40

.922 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

55714 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1760

4

3.71 mm

42.5 mm

Also Operates at 1 V nominal supply

e1

30 s

832

245 °C (473 °F)

42.5 mm

XC5VFX100T-3FFG1136C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1136

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

102400

Yes

1.05 V

8000

CMOS

640

1

1,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1136,34X34,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.67 ns

8000 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1136

4

3.25 mm

35 mm

No

e1

30 s

640

245 °C (473 °F)

35 mm

XC4VSX25-12FF668CS2

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

668

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

23040

Yes

CMOS

320

1.2,1.2/3.3,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA668,26X26,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1 mm

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B668

4

No

e0

1205 MHz

30 s

320

225 °C (437 °F)

XC4VLX25-10SF363C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

363

FBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

24192

Yes

1.26 V

2688

CMOS

240

1.2

Grid Array, Fine Pitch

BGA363,20X20,32

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.14 V

.8 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

2688 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B363

4

1.99 mm

17 mm

No

e0

1028 MHz

30 s

240

225 °C (437 °F)

17 mm

XQKU040-2RFA1156E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1156

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

30300

.95

Grid Array

1 mm

30300 CLBS

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1156

3.62 mm

35 mm

e0

35 mm

XCE7VX485T-1FFG1930I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1930

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

485760

Yes

1.03 V

37950

HKMG

700

1

Grid Array

.97 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.74 ns

37950 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1930

3.65 mm

45 mm

700

45 mm

XC3042-125PG132CSPC0107

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Pin/Peg

132

PGA

Square

Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired

No

5.25 V

144

CMOS

2000

5

Grid Array

4.75 V

2.54 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

5.5 ns

144 CLBS, 2000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Perpendicular

S-CPGA-P132

3.9116 mm

37.084 mm

No

480 flip-flops; typical gates = 2000-3000

e3

125 MHz

37.084 mm

XC3342L-8PC84C

Xilinx

FPGA

J Bend

84

QCCJ

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

CMOS

3.3

Chip Carrier

1.27 mm

Quad

S-PQCC-J84

5.08 mm

29.3116 mm

No

29.3116 mm

XC2V40-6CS144I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

144

TFBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

576

Yes

1.575 V

64

CMOS

88

40000

1.5

1.5,1.5/3.3,3.3 V

Grid Array, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch

BGA144,13X13,32

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.425 V

.8 mm

0.35 ns

64 CLBS, 40000 Gates

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B144

3

1.2 mm

12 mm

No

e0

820 MHz

30 s

88

240 °C (464 °F)

12 mm

XC5215-6HQG240C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Gull Wing

240

HFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

5.25 V

484

CMOS

15000

5

Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Fine Pitch

4.75 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

5.6 ns

484 CLBS, 15000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G240

3

4.1 mm

32 mm

No

MAX available 23000 Logic gates

e3

83 MHz

32 mm

XC2S300E-7PQG208C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Gull Wing

208

FQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6912

Yes

1.89 V

1536

CMOS

329

93000

1.8

1.2/3.6,1.8 V

Flatpack, Fine Pitch

QFP208,1.2SQ,20

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.71 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.42 ns

1536 CLBS, 93000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

3

4.1 mm

28 mm

No

Maximum usable gates = 300000

e3

400 MHz

30 s

329

245 °C (473 °F)

28 mm

XC2S300E-6FTG256C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6912

Yes

1.89 V

1536

CMOS

329

93000

1.8

1.2/3.6,1.8 V

Grid Array

BGA256,16X16,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.71 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.47 ns

1536 CLBS, 93000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2 mm

17 mm

No

Maximum usable gates = 300000

e1

357 MHz

30 s

329

260 °C (500 °F)

17 mm

XC7K160T-L2FFG676E

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

162240

Yes

.93 V

12675

CMOS

400

.9

0.9,1.8,3.3 V

Grid Array

BGA676,26X26,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.87 V

1 mm

0.91 ns

12675 CLBS

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

4

3.37 mm

27 mm

No

Also Operates at 1 V supply

e1

30 s

400

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XC7VX550T-2GFFG1927I

Xilinx

FPGA

Tin Silver Copper

4

e1

5962-9561002MUC

Xilinx

FPGA

Military

Pin/Peg

132

PGA

Square

Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired

144

No

CMOS

MIL-STD-883

96

5

5 V

Grid Array

PGA132,14X14

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

2.54 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Gold

Perpendicular

S-CPGA-P132

4.318 mm

37.084 mm

No

e4

230 MHz

96

37.084 mm

XC6SLX75-L1CSG484C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

484

FBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

74637

Yes

1.05 V

5831

CMOS

328

1

1,2.5/3.3 V

Grid Array, Fine Pitch

BGA484,22X22,32

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

.8 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.46 ns

5831 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B484

3

1.8 mm

19 mm

No

e1

30 s

328

260 °C (500 °F)

19 mm

XC4020E-4PGG223M

Xilinx

FPGA

Military

Pin/Peg

223

PGA

Square

Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired

No

5.5 V

784

CMOS

13000

5

Grid Array

4.5 V

2.54 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

784 CLBS, 13000 Gates

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Matte Tin

Perpendicular

S-CPGA-P223

4.318 mm

47.244 mm

No

e3

111 MHz

47.244 mm

XC5404L-4PC84C

Xilinx

FPGA

J Bend

84

QCCJ

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

3.3

Chip Carrier

1.27 mm

Quad

S-PQCC-J84

5.08 mm

29.3116 mm

No

29.3116 mm

XC7S15-L1CPGA196I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

196

TFBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

12800

Yes

.98 V

1000

100

0.95

Grid Array, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch

BGA196,14X14,20

.92 V

.5 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

1.27 ns

1000 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B196

1.1 mm

8 mm

e1

1098 MHz

100

8 mm

XC7A75T-2CPG236C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

236

LFBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

75520

Yes

1.05 V

5900

300

1

Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

BGA236,19X19,20

.95 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

1.05 ns

5900 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B236

3

1.38 mm

10 mm

e1

1286 MHz

30 s

300

260 °C (500 °F)

10 mm

XC7A35T-1CPG238I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

238

LFBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

33280

Yes

1.05 V

2600

250

1

Grid Array, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

BGA238,19X19,20

.95 V

.5 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

1.27 ns

2600 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B238

1.38 mm

10 mm

e1

1098 MHz

250

10 mm

XC5VFX130T-1FF1738I

Xilinx

FPGA

Industrial

Ball

1738

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

13172

Yes

1.05 V

10240

CMOS

840

1

1,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA1738,42X42,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.95 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.9 ns

10240 CLBS

-40 °C (-40 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1738

4

3.25 mm

42.5 mm

No

e0

30 s

840

225 °C (437 °F)

42.5 mm

XC4013D-5PQ240C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Gull Wing

240

FQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

576

Yes

5.25 V

576

CMOS

192

10000

5

5 V

Flatpack, Fine Pitch

QFP240,1.3SQ,20

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

4.75 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

4.5 ns

576 CLBS, 10000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQFP-G240

3

3.75 mm

32 mm

No

1536 flip-flops; typical gates = 10000-13000

e0

133.3 MHz

30 s

192

225 °C (437 °F)

32 mm

XC3130A-2PC84C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

J Bend

84

QCCJ

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

100

Yes

5.25 V

100

CMOS

74

1500

5

5 V

Chip Carrier

LDCC84,1.2SQ

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

4.75 V

1.27 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

2.2 ns

100 CLBS, 1500 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)

Quad

S-PQCC-J84

3

5.08 mm

29.3116 mm

No

Max usable 2000 Logic gates

e0

323 MHz

30 s

74

225 °C (437 °F)

29.3116 mm

XC2S30-5CS144C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

144

TFBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

972

Yes

2.625 V

216

96

30000

2.5

1.5/3.3,2.5 V

Grid Array, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch

BGA144,13X13,32

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

2.375 V

.8 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.7 ns

216 CLBS, 30000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B144

3

1.2 mm

12 mm

No

Maximum usable gates 30000

e0

263 MHz

30 s

92

240 °C (464 °F)

12 mm

XC3030-70PC68ISPC0107

Xilinx

FPGA

J Bend

68

QCCJ

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

5.5 V

100

CMOS

1500

5

Chip Carrier

4.5 V

1.27 mm

9 ns

100 CLBS, 1500 Gates

Tin Lead

Quad

S-PQCC-J68

4.445 mm

24.2316 mm

No

360 flip-flops; typical gates = 1500-2000

e0

70 MHz

24.2316 mm

XC3090-125PG175CSPC0109

Xilinx

FPGA

Commercial

Pin/Peg

175

PGA

Square

Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired

No

5.25 V

320

CMOS

9000

5

Grid Array

4.75 V

2.54 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

5.5 ns

320 CLBS, 9000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Perpendicular

S-CPGA-P175

3.5052 mm

42.164 mm

No

MAX 144 I/OS; 928 flip-flops; power-down supplier current = 5 µA @ VCC = 3.2 V & T = 25°C

125 MHz

42.164 mm

XC4028XLA-08BGG256I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

3.6 V

1024

CMOS

18000

3.3

Grid Array

3 V

1.27 mm

1 ns

1024 CLBS, 18000 Gates

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2.55 mm

27 mm

No

Can also use 50000 gates

e1

263 MHz

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XC4013XLA-07BGG256C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

3.6 V

576

CMOS

10000

3.3

Grid Array

3 V

1.27 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.9 ns

576 CLBS, 10000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2.55 mm

27 mm

No

Can also use 30000 gates

e1

294 MHz

30 s

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XC4036XLA-08BG432C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

432

LBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

1296

Yes

3.6 V

1296

CMOS

288

22000

3.3

3.3 V

Grid Array, Low Profile

BGA432,31X31,50

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

3 V

1.27 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

1 ns

1296 CLBS, 22000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B432

3

1.7 mm

40 mm

No

Can also use 65000 gates

e0

263 MHz

30 s

288

225 °C (437 °F)

40 mm

XC7K410T-2LFFG676E

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

406720

Yes

.93 V

31775

250

0.9

Grid Array

BGA676,26X26,40

.87 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

0.91 ns

31775 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

4

3.37 mm

27 mm

e1

30 s

250

250 °C (482 °F)

27 mm

XC2V500-6FG456C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

456

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

6912

Yes

1.575 V

768

CMOS

264

500000

1.5

1.5,1.5/3.3,3.3 V

Grid Array

BGA456,22X22,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

1.425 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.35 ns

768 CLBS, 500000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Lead (Sn63Pb37)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B456

3

2.6 mm

23 mm

No

e0

820 MHz

30 s

264

225 °C (437 °F)

23 mm

XC3190A-3PCG84I

Xilinx

FPGA

J Bend

84

QCCJ

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

5.5 V

320

CMOS

5000

5

Chip Carrier

4.5 V

1.27 mm

2.7 ns

320 CLBS, 5000 Gates

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQCC-J84

3

5.08 mm

29.3116 mm

Max usable 6000 Logic gates

e3

270 MHz

30 s

245 °C (473 °F)

29.3116 mm

XC6VSX315T-1FF1156E

Xilinx

FPGA

Tin Lead

4

e0

XC3S1500-4VQG100C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Gull Wing

100

TFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.26 V

192

50000

1.2

Flatpack, Thin Profile, Fine Pitch

1.14 V

.5 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

192 CLBS, 50000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Matte Tin

Quad

S-PQFP-G100

3

1.2 mm

14 mm

No

e3

30 s

260 °C (500 °F)

14 mm

5962-8971302MZC

Xilinx

FPGA

Military

Pin/Peg

132

PGA

Square

Ceramic, Metal-Sealed Cofired

144

No

CMOS

MIL-STD-883

96

5

5 V

Grid Array

PGA132,14X14

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

2.54 mm

125 °C (257 °F)

9 ns

-55 °C (-67 °F)

Gold

Perpendicular

S-CPGA-P132

4.318 mm

37.084 mm

No

e4

70 MHz

96

37.084 mm

XC2V10000-5FFG1517I

Xilinx

FPGA

Ball

1517

HBGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.575 V

15360

CMOS

10000000

1.5

Grid Array, Heat Sink/Slug

1.425 V

1 mm

0.39 ns

15360 CLBS, 10000000 Gates

Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn95.5Ag4.0Cu0.5)

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1517

4

3.4 mm

40 mm

No

e1

880 MHz

30 s

245 °C (473 °F)

40 mm

XCKU085-2FLVF1924E

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

1924

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

1088325

Yes

.979 V

62190

676

0.95

0.95 V

Grid Array

BGA1924,44X44,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.922 V

1 mm

100 °C (212 °F)

62190 CLBS

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B1924

4

4.13 mm

45 mm

No

e1

30 s

676

245 °C (473 °F)

45 mm

XC2S200E-6FG676C

Xilinx

FPGA

Commercial Extended

Ball

676

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

Yes

1.89 V

864

52000

1.8

Grid Array

1.71 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.47 ns

864 CLBS, 52000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Lead

Bottom

S-PBGA-B676

3

2.6 mm

27 mm

No

Maximum usable gates = 150000

e0

357 MHz

27 mm

XC2S100-6FGG256C

Xilinx

FPGA

Other

Ball

256

BGA

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

2700

Yes

2.625 V

600

180

100000

2.5

1.5/3.3,2.5 V

Grid Array

BGA256,16X16,40

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

2.375 V

1 mm

85 °C (185 °F)

0.6 ns

600 CLBS, 100000 Gates

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin Silver Copper

Bottom

S-PBGA-B256

3

2 mm

17 mm

No

e1

263 MHz

30 s

176

260 °C (500 °F)

17 mm

XC4025E-4BG432I

Xilinx

FPGA

Tin Lead

3

e0

XC4025E-4HQ208C

Xilinx

FPGA

Commercial

Gull Wing

208

HLFQFP

Square

Plastic/Epoxy

1024

Yes

CMOS

256

5

5 V

Flatpack, Heat Sink/Slug, Low Profile, Fine Pitch

HQFP208,1.2SQ,20

Field Programmable Gate Arrays

.5 mm

70 °C (158 °F)

0 °C (32 °F)

Tin/Lead (Sn85Pb15)

Quad

S-PQFP-G208

3

No

e0

30 s

256

225 °C (437 °F)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are digital integrated circuits that are programmable by the user to perform specific logic functions. They consist of a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) that can be programmed to perform any digital function, as well as programmable interconnects that allow these blocks to be connected in any way the designer wishes. This makes FPGAs highly versatile and customizable, and they are often used in applications where a high degree of flexibility and performance is required.

FPGAs are programmed using specialized software tools that allow the designer to specify the logic functions and interconnects that are required for a particular application. This process is known as synthesis and involves translating the high-level design into a format that can be implemented on the FPGA hardware. The resulting configuration data is then loaded onto the FPGA, allowing it to perform the desired logic functions.

FPGAs are used in a wide range of applications, including digital signal processing, computer networking, and high-performance computing. They offer a number of advantages over traditional fixed-function digital circuits, including the ability to be reprogrammed in the field, lower development costs, and faster time-to-market. However, they also have some disadvantages, including higher power consumption and lower performance compared to custom-designed digital circuits.